John
Chapter 19
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Verse 42
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Open English Bible, US Edition

John 19

Open English Bible, US Edition, Verse 42

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42 And so, because of its being the Preparation day, and as the tomb was close at hand, they laid Jesus there.

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to John 19:42. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 52
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

Ἐκεῖ οὖν διὰ τὴν Παρασκευὴν τῶν Ἰουδαίων, ὅτι ἐγγὺς ἦν τὸ μνημεῖον, ἔθηκαν τὸν Ἰησοῦν.

15 word entries
Ἐκεῖ
Lemma
ekei
Transliteration
ekei
Morphology
Greek: adverb
Part of Speech
adverb
Strong's
G1563
Occurrences
98
οὖν
Lemma
oun
Transliteration
oun
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G3767
Occurrences
529
διὰ
Lemma
dia
Transliteration
dia
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G1223
Occurrences
535
τὴν
Lemma
thn
Transliteration
thn
Morphology
Greek: article accusative singular feminine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1565
Παρασκευὴν
Transliteration
paraskeuhn
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G3904
Occurrences
2
τῶν
Lemma
twn
Transliteration
twn
Morphology
Greek: article genitive plural masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1242
Ἰουδαίων
Transliteration
ioudaiwn
Morphology
Greek: adjective genitive plural masculine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G2453
Occurrences
73
ὅτι
Lemma
oti
Transliteration
oti
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G3754
Occurrences
1293
ἐγγὺς
Lemma
egguv
Transliteration
egguv
Morphology
Greek: adverb
Part of Speech
adverb
Strong's
G1451
Occurrences
30
ἦν
Lemma
hn
Transliteration
hn
Morphology
Greek: verb imperfect active indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G1510
Occurrences
421
τὸ
Lemma
to
Transliteration
to
Morphology
Greek: article nominative singular neuter
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1725
μνημεῖον
Transliteration
mnhmeion
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative singular neuter
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G3419
Occurrences
18
ἔθηκαν
Lemma
eqhkan
Transliteration
eqhkan
Morphology
Greek: verb aorist active indicative plural
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G5087
Occurrences
7
τὸν
Lemma
ton
Transliteration
ton
Morphology
Greek: article accusative singular masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1623
Ἰησοῦν
Lemma
ihsoun
Transliteration
ihsoun
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G2424
Occurrences
134
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

ἐκεῖ οὖν διὰ τὴν παρασκευὴν τῶν Ἰουδαίων, ὅτι ἐγγὺς ἦν τὸ μνημεῖον, ἔθηκαν τὸν Ἰησοῦν.

15 word entries
ἐκεῖ
Morphology
ADV
Part of Speech
ADV
Strong's
G1563
Occurrences
94
οὖν
Lemma
οὖν
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
CONJ
Strong's
G3767
Occurrences
489
διὰ
Lemma
διά
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
PREP
Strong's
G1223
Occurrences
633
τὴν
Lemma
Morphology
T-ASF
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
παρασκευὴν
Morphology
N-ASF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G3904
Occurrences
6
τῶν
Lemma
Morphology
T-GPM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
Ἰουδαίων,
Morphology
A-GPM
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G2453
Occurrences
192
ὅτι
Lemma
ὅτι
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
CONJ
Strong's
G3754
Occurrences
1299
ἐγγὺς
Morphology
ADV
Part of Speech
ADV
Strong's
G1451
Occurrences
30
ἦν
Morphology
V-IAI-3S
Part of Speech
verb
Definition
To be or exist.
Strong's
G1510
Occurrences
2459
τὸ
Lemma
Morphology
T-NSN
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
μνημεῖον,
Morphology
N-NSN
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G3419
Occurrences
37
ἔθηκαν
Morphology
V-AAI-3P
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G5087
Occurrences
99
τὸν
Lemma
Morphology
T-ASM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
Ἰησοῦν.
Morphology
N-ASM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G2424
Occurrences
905
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܘܣܡܘܗܝ ܬܡܢ ܠܝܫܘܥ ܡܛܠ ܕܫܒܬܐ ܥܐܠܐ ܗܘܬ ܘܡܛܠ ܕܩܪܝܒ ܗܘܐ ܩܒܪܐ

11 word entries
ܘܣܡܘܗܝ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
wsmwhy
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
2
ܬܡܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܬܡܢ
Transliteration
tmn
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
165
ܠܝܫܘܥ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
lyshw'
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
75
ܡܛܠ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܡܛܠ
Transliteration
mtl
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
632
ܕܫܒܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dshbt'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
17
ܥܐܠܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
''l'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
1
ܗܘܬ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܗܘܬ
Transliteration
hwt
Morphology
possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending
Occurrences
248
ܘܡܛܠ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
wmtl
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
45
ܕܩܪܝܒ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dqryb
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
4
ܗܘܐ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܗܘܐ
Transliteration
hwa
Morphology
verb, being/becoming root form
Gloss
was, became
Occurrences
1535
ܩܒܪܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
qbr'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
12
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Ibi ergo propter parasceven Judæorum, quia juxta erat monumentum, posuerunt Jesum.

11 word entries
ibi
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ibi
Transliteration
ibi
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
517
ergo
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ergo
Transliteration
ergo
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences
1237
propter
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
propter
Transliteration
propter
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Occurrences
688
parasceven
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
parasceven
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
6
Iudaeorum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
Iudaei
Transliteration
Iudaeorum
Morphology
GreLa POS: proper noun
Occurrences
362
quia
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
quia
Transliteration
quia
Morphology
GreLa POS: subordinating conjunction
Occurrences
2543
iuxta
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
iuxta
Transliteration
iuxta
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
593
erat
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sum
Transliteration
erat
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
20614
monumentum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
monumentum
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
63
posuerunt
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
pono
Transliteration
posuerunt
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
894
Iesum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
Iesus
Transliteration
Iesum
Morphology
GreLa POS: proper noun
Occurrences
970

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

John 19:14

It was the Passover Preparation day, and about noon. Then he said to the crowd, “Here is your king!”

5 relevance votes

John 19:31

It was the Preparation day, and so, to prevent the bodies from remaining on the crosses during the Sabbath (for that Sabbath was a great day), the Jews asked Pilate to have the legs broken and the bodies removed.

5 relevance votes

John 19:41

At the place where Jesus had been crucified there was a garden, and in the garden a newly made tomb in which no one had ever been laid.

3 relevance votes

Psalms 22:15

My palate is dry as a sherd, my tongue sticks to my jaws; in the dust of death you lay me.

2 relevance votes

John 19:20

These words were read by many people, because the place where Jesus was crucified was near the city; and they were written in Hebrew, Latin and Greek.

2 relevance votes

1 Corinthians 15:4

that he was buried, that on the third day he was raised (as the scriptures had foretold),

2 relevance votes

Colossians 2:12

For in baptism you were buried with Christ; and in baptism you were also raised to life with him, through your faith in the omnipotence of God, who raised him from the dead.

2 relevance votes

Acts 13:29

and, after carrying out everything written about him, they took Jesus down from the cross, and laid him in a tomb.

2 relevance votes

Matthew 12:40

For, just as Jonah was inside the sea-monster three days and three nights, so will the Son of Man be three days and three nights in the heart of the earth.

2 relevance votes
Chapter 19 of 21 Verse 42 of 42