Scripture Translations

Public domain in the United States. KJV rights can vary by jurisdiction, especially in the United Kingdom.

World English Bible text is dedicated to the public domain.

World English Bible text is dedicated to the public domain.

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Public domain.

Public domain.

Public domain.

Public domain.

Public domain.

Public domain.

Public domain dedication / open public text as published by eBible.

Public-domain English translation of the Greek Septuagint by Sir Lancelot Charles Lee Brenton.

Public domain. This is the 1917 Jewish Publication Society translation, not the copyrighted New JPS Tanakh.

Public domain in the United States; eBible records that the 1965 Cambridge edition was published without a copyright notice and distributed in the United States. Rights may differ in other jurisdictions.

The text is dedicated to the public domain. “World Messianic Bible” is a trademark; modified text must not be presented under that name. Spirit Nation preserves the distributed text.

Public domain (Dominio Público), as recorded by the official eBible distribution page.

Dedicated to the public domain. Spirit Nation preserves the official eBible.org text and edition name.

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Public domain. This source is a partial historical edition rather than a complete modern Bible.

Dedicated to the public domain.

Dedicated to the public domain by BSB Publishing, LLC. Spirit Nation preserves the official distributed text and edition name.

Dedicated to the public domain by the Berean Bible Translation Committee and its project partners. Spirit Nation preserves the official distributed text and edition name.

Public-domain Jewish Bible translation by Isaac Leeser. Spirit Nation preserves the official eBible.org source text.

2020 stable text, British/International spelling, official eBible.org distribution. The translators dedicate this text to the public domain and permit copying, redistribution, sale and Internet publication without a geographic restriction. World English Bible is a trademark; modified text must not use that name. Rights statement: https://ebible.org/eng-webbe/copyright.htm. Includes the source-supplied Daniel Greek book as a separate reading text.

Release 2025.6 by OpenEnglishBible.org, Commonwealth spelling. CC0 1.0 Universal public-domain dedication and fallback license, permitting worldwide redistribution. Partial Bible: the New Testament, Psalms and selected Old Testament books. Official eBible.org USFM distribution. Publisher rights statement: https://openenglishbible.org/.

Robert Henry Charles’s original English translation of 1 Enoch in The Apocrypha and Pseudepigrapha of the Old Testament in English, volume II: Pseudepigrapha (Oxford: Clarendon Press,1913), printed pages188–281. This is the complete English primary translation, including the Noah fragment within chapters106–107 and final chapter108, kept distinct from Charles’s1917 edition. Reuses the existing1Enoch work record. All94 retained scans were compared visually. Page-based reading portions preserve source headings, verse figures, critical brackets/daggers, source gaps and divergent names. All English parallel witness readings remain separate under their printed labels. Original Greek comparison on254 and Latin comparison on278–279, running headers, marginal references, commentary and note calls are excluded; this does not claim to reproduce the scholarly apparatus. Printed line/page breaks and wrap hyphens remain; italic/bold emphasis is plain text. Critical corner marks use Unicode corners; unusual unpaired marks and printed verse order remain. The Noah fragment is not represented as the complete independent Book of Noah. BnF identifies Charles,1855–1931; the original1913 US published-work term and Charles’s ordinary UK term have expired (UK ordinary term through2001). No worldwide determination or grant of rights in modern scans/additions. Free download alone is not commercial permission.

Robert Henry Charles’s original English translation of the Syriac Apocalypse of Baruch, or Second Baruch, in The Apocrypha and Pseudepigrapha of the Old Testament, volume II (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1913), complete primary printed pages 481–526. All forty-six pages and the original title/contributor leaves were checked against the University of Toronto scan. All eighty-seven original chapters are retained, including the epistle to the nine and a half tribes in chapters 78–86, its dispatch in chapter 87, and the final closing notice. This is distinct from the biblical Book of Baruch and the Greek Apocalypse, or Third Baruch. The source title’s Greek-to-Syriac statement and the attribution to Baruch are historical literary claims, not established authorship or transmission. The English comparison of the Oxyrhynchus Greek fragment printed beside the Syriac translation on pages 487–490 is retained in clearly labeled separate blocks; the source credits Bernard Pyne Grenfell and Arthur Surridge Hunt, Oxyrhynchus Papyri III (1903), pages 3–7. The preliminary introduction pages 470–480, separate scholarly footnotes and their calls, the Greek diplomatic transcription, marginal editorial source classifications, running headers and printer footers are omitted. Original source headings, chapter/verse figures, poetry, supplied passages, brackets, gaps and daggered uncertainties remain. Scan errors and displaced lines/figures were repaired directly from the original pages; wrapped words are rejoined and figures crossing a split word precede the whole word. Printed historical opinions and difficult readings are preserved without filling gaps from scholarly notes. The original 1913 United States published-work term and the identified ordinary UK terms of Charles (1855–1931), Grenfell (1869–1926) and Hunt (1871–1934) have expired; this is not a worldwide copyright determination. No modern translation or revised edition is included. Free download alone is not treated as commercial permission.

Nevill Forbes’s Slavonic translation, with editorial work by Robert Henry Charles, in The Apocrypha and Pseudepigrapha of the Old Testament in English, volume II: Pseudepigrapha (Oxford: Clarendon Press,1913). Recension A is transcribed separately from the parallel A/B printing on original pages431–469. All39primarypages, including the A-only prologue, full-width passages and final chapterLXVIII. All39sourcepages and the original title/contributor leaves were checked against the University of Toronto scan. No assumption that A/B labels mean longer/shorter recension is imposed. Original headings, figures, differing names, arithmetic, repetitions, gaps, brackets and critical daggers remain; footnotes, running headers, printer footers and later additions are excluded. OCR corrected against scans; wrapped words and paragraph spacing normalized. Figures inside a wrapped word move before the complete word; source page-boundary split words remain across the corresponding pages. Printed emphasis is represented as plain text. Bodleian archival authority identifies Forbes1883–1929; BnF authority identifies Charles1855–1931. The original1913USpublished-work term and identified ordinaryUKauthor terms have expired; this is not a worldwide copyright determination. Free availability alone is not treated as commercial permission.

Nevill Forbes’s Slavonic translation, with editorial work by Robert Henry Charles, in The Apocrypha and Pseudepigrapha of the Old Testament in English, volume II: Pseudepigrapha (Oxford: Clarendon Press,1913). Recension B is transcribed separately from the parallel A/B printing on original pages431–469. All36pages containing B text, through its final Amen in chapterLXVII; printed pages449,450and459 contain only A, and are omitted here. All39sourcepages and the original title/contributor leaves were checked against the University of Toronto scan. No assumption that A/B labels mean longer/shorter recension is imposed. Original headings, figures, differing names, arithmetic, repetitions, gaps, brackets and critical daggers remain; footnotes, running headers, printer footers and later additions are excluded. OCR corrected against scans; wrapped words and paragraph spacing normalized. Figures inside a wrapped word move before the complete word; source page-boundary split words remain across the corresponding pages. Printed emphasis is represented as plain text. Bodleian archival authority identifies Forbes1883–1929; BnF authority identifies Charles1855–1931. The original1913USpublished-work term and identified ordinaryUKauthor terms have expired; this is not a worldwide copyright determination. Free availability alone is not treated as commercial permission.

Henry Maldwyn Hughes’s original 1913 English translation, in R. H. Charles, ed., The Apocrypha and Pseudepigrapha of the Old Testament in English, volume II, Oxford: Clarendon Press, printed pages 533–541. Translator died 1940. Public domain in the United States and under the ordinary UK life-plus-70 term; no worldwide term assertion. Newer revisions, scan-host material, introduction and scholarly apparatus are excluded.

Alexander Walker’s original English translation in Apocryphal Gospels, Acts and Revelations, Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1870, printed pages 279–292. The original published translation has expired its United States term. The National Library of Ireland identifies the translator of the same publication and series, in its 1873 printing, as Alexander Walker, 1825–1903; that institutional attribution supports expiration of the ordinary UK life-plus-70 term. Translator attribution follows the name printed in the original 1870 title. No worldwide term assertion. Only the historical primary translation is reproduced, without scholarly apparatus, modern revisions or scan-host material.

Montague Rhodes James’s original 1924 English presentation of the Acts of Paul in The Apocryphal New Testament, Oxford: Clarendon Press, printed pages 270–299. The original 1924 title and all thirty source pages were checked directly in the University of Illinois scan. James explicitly follows Carl Schmidt’s reconstruction for the defective Coptic episodes and the Greek text for Paul and Thecla, retaining source alternatives and his own discussion. James (1862–1936), Schmidt (1868–1938), Adolf von Harnack (1851–1930) and William Mitchell Ramsay (1851–1939) are credited where discussed. The original 1924 United States term and these scholars’ ordinary UK terms have expired. No worldwide term assertion. This reproduces the complete identified historical main-text presentation, with its source gaps and summaries; running headers, printer footers, separate footnotes/calls and documented scan artifacts are excluded. Small-capital interpolations in the correspondence with the Corinthians are represented in capitals. No later revision or new reconstruction is reproduced. Free download alone is not relied on as commercial permission.

Montague Rhodes James’s original 1924 English presentation of Acts of Pilate, Part I, in The Apocryphal New Testament (Oxford: Clarendon Press), printed pages 94–117, ending before the Part II heading. The original title page and all twenty-four source pages were checked in the University of Illinois scan. This edition includes the complete identified Greek A translation, its introduction and prologue, alternative endings, and James’s selective review and translated additions from Greek B. It is not a complete translation of Greek B. James (1862–1936) cites Tischendorf (1815–1874), Revillout (1843–1913), Conybeare (1856–1924) and Rahmani (1848–1929) for the historical Greek, Latin, Coptic, Armenian and Syriac sources. The original 1924 United States copyright term and these scholars’ ordinary UK terms have expired; this is not a worldwide copyright determination. Separate footnotes and their reference marks, running headers and printer’s footer are omitted. Source alternatives, uncertainties and James’s commentary remain. The attribution to Nicodemus is historical, not established authorship. Part II, the Descent into Hell, is outside this edition and is available in three separately identified editions. Free download alone is not treated as commercial permission.

Montague Rhodes James’s original 1924 English presentation of the Acts of Thomas in The Apocryphal New Testament (Oxford: Clarendon Press), printed pages 364–438. The original title page and all seventy-five source pages were checked in the University of Illinois scan. This edition includes the introduction, thirteen Acts, the Hymn of the Soul with all 105 printed verse numbers, the Martyrdom through section 170, and the closing Greek/Syriac colophon. James translated from the Greek text edited by Max Bonnet (1841–1917), consulting the Syriac renderings of William Wright (1830–1889), Agnes Smith Lewis (1843–1926) and Anthony Ashley Bevan (1859–1933). The signed main-text note by Francis Crawford Burkitt (1864–1935) is retained with his credit. James’s witness labels, alternatives, uncertainties and changes of manuscript basis remain. He expressly omits a separate Syriac Song of Praise; this edition preserves his complete identified presentation and does not claim to translate every ancient witness in full. The original 1924 United States copyright term and these scholars’ ordinary UK terms have expired; this is not a worldwide copyright determination. Separate footnotes and their reference marks, running headers and printer’s footers are omitted. Original page, section and poem numbers remain; scan errors have been corrected and wrapped words rejoined. Free download alone is not treated as commercial permission.

Montague Rhodes James’s original 1924 English presentation of the Apocalypse of Paul in The Apocryphal New Testament, Oxford: Clarendon Press, printed pages 525–555. The original 1924 title and all thirty-one source pages were checked directly in the University of Illinois scan. James states on page526 that the full Latin version is the basis of his translation, with Greek, Syriac and Coptic readings where the Latin is corrupt. His Latin text appeared in Apocrypha Anecdota I (1893). His cited source scholars include William Wright (1830–1889), E. A. Wallis Budge (1857–1934) and Georg Steindorff (1861–1951). The original 1924 United States term and these scholars’ ordinary UK terms, including James (1862–1936), have expired. No worldwide term assertion. The complete identified historical main-text presentation is reproduced, with its distinct witness labels and James’s commentary; running headers, printer footer, separate footnotes and their calls are excluded. The Coptic portion includes James’s expressly identified summaries, not an unabridged Coptic translation. Free download alone is not relied on as commercial permission.

Montague Rhodes James’s original 1924 English presentation of the Apocalypse of Peter in The Apocryphal New Testament, Oxford: Clarendon Press, printed pages 505–524. The original 1924 title and all twenty pages were checked directly in the University of Illinois scan. The original 1924 United States term has expired; James died in 1936 and the ordinary UK term has expired. His Ethiopic-source background is documented in his 1910–1911 articles using Sylvain Grébaut’s French version; Grébaut died in 1955 and the ordinary UK term has expired. Norman McLean (1865–1947) is credited for a specific alternative. References to Hugo Duensing’s 1913 work identify historical critical comparisons; his German translation and later German or English editions are not reproduced or declared unrestricted. No worldwide term assertion. This identified historical English text and main contextual discussion are reproduced; separate footnotes, running headers and mapped marginal parallel references are excluded. Free download alone is not relied on as permission.

Alexander Walker’s original English translation in Apocryphal Gospels, Acts and Revelations, Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1870, printed pages 100–124. The original published translation has expired its United States term. The National Library of Ireland identifies the translator of the same publication and series, in its 1873 printing, as Alexander Walker, 1825–1903; that institutional attribution supports expiration of the ordinary UK life-plus-70 term. Translator attribution follows the name printed in the original 1870 title. No worldwide term assertion. Only the historical primary translation is reproduced, without scholarly apparatus, modern revisions or scan-host material.

Robert Henry Charles’s original 1913 English translation, in R. H. Charles, ed., The Apocrypha and Pseudepigrapha of the Old Testament in English, volume II, Oxford: Clarendon Press, printed pages 414–424. Translator died 1931. Public domain in the United States and under the ordinary UK life-plus-70 term; no worldwide term assertion. Newer revisions, scan-host material, introduction and scholarly apparatus are excluded.

M. R. James’s original 1924 English translation of the Book of James (Protevangelium), The Apocryphal New Testament, Oxford: Clarendon Press, printed pages 39–49. James died in 1936. The identified historical original and mechanical scan are marked public domain by Wikimedia Commons, including the United States and country of origin. Later revisions, host material, introductions and scholarly footnotes are excluded.

Eighteenth-century English pseudobiblical fabrication first published in 1751, reprinted in Bristol in 1829. The Alcuin translation and Hebrew witness claims belong to its fictional framing; no translator credit is assigned to Alcuin. This is distinct from the Hebrew Book of Jasher translated by Moses Samuel and published in New York in 1840, and does not recover the lost biblical Book of Jashar. Complete main English narrative, all37 chapters on printed pages1–63, from The Book of Jasher, with Testimonies and Notes, Bristol: Philip Rose,1829. Historical original text and 1829 printing are public domain in the United States and under ordinary UK copyright terms; no modern editorial text or site wrapper included. Complete main English narrative, printed pages 1–63, all 37 chapters. Preliminary dissertation, chapter summaries, marginal lexical glosses, Various Readings and appended Notes remain separate editorial apparatus and are not represented as primary narrative. Reading transcription: case and spacing normalized, line-wrap hyphens joined, source wording and verse figures retained. Not a diplomatic facsimile. Source scan linked for apparatus and exact typography. The repeated printed28 in chapter35 and second printed6 after8 in chapter36 remain as printed. Jazer/Jezer, nonstandard spellings and grammar remain. The source is linked for all editorial apparatus. No modern translation or website wrapper is included; free download is not treated as commercial permission.

Robert Henry Charles’s original English translation of the Book of Jubilees in The Apocrypha and Pseudepigrapha of the Old Testament, volume II (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1913), complete primary printed pages 11–82. The original title page and contributor list explicitly credit Charles with this translation; all seventy-two primary pages were compared with the University of Toronto scan. Includes the prologue, all fifty chapters and the closing colophon. Original chapter arguments, verse figures, supplied passages, printed gaps and daggered uncertainties remain. Preliminary introduction pages 1–10, separate scholarly footnotes and their reference marks, running headers, printer footers and marginal chronological dates are omitted. Scan errors were corrected and wrapped words rejoined; a marginal verse figure crossing a wrapped word is placed before the complete word. Missing OCR lines on pages 19, 25 and 28 were transcribed from the original scan, and displaced lines restored in their printed reading order. The original 1913 United States published-work term and Charles’s ordinary UK term have expired; this is not a worldwide copyright determination. No modern translation or later revised edition is included. Free download alone is not treated as commercial permission.

Original 1913 English contribution by L. S. A. Wells in R. H. Charles, The Apocrypha and Pseudepigrapha of the Old Testament, volume II (Oxford: Clarendon Press). Wells is credited for The Books of Adam and Eve in the original contributor list. The original publication is public domain in the United States. Official probate evidence records Wells’s death on 12 August 1935; ordinary UK literary copyright has expired. This assessment does not cover every jurisdiction or modern additions. Complete primary English text printed on pages 134–154 of the 1913 edition: 51 Latin chapters, 43 Greek chapters, selected Slavonic chapters XXVIII–XL, and three separately presented closing doxology variants. This is not a complete Slavonic Life. The scholarly introduction and notes are excluded; the original scan remains linked. Greek chapter XXXIX is displaced in the printing between parts of XXXVII. The reading sequence reunites XXXVII and keeps XXXIX separate. Reading transcription in chapter prose, with wrapped words joined and spacing normalized. Original brackets and uncertainty daggers remain. Individual verse numbers are not separately addressable; their original figures and page-line provenance remain in the collation record. The manuscript C, Armenian and Slavonic closing doxologies are presented as separate readings. The separately numbered closing readings 1, 2 and 3 correspond to manuscript C, Armenian and Slavonic doxologies printed at Greek43.5; their reader numbers are not additional ancient chapter numbers.

Montague Rhodes James’s original 1924 English translation in The Apocryphal New Testament (Oxford: Clarendon Press), Part II of the Acts of Pilate, also known as the Gospel of Nicodemus. This edition follows the Greek presentation separately, in a continuous reading sequence drawn from its labeled blocks in the original printing. Only the Greek blocks are included; other versions are available separately. James’s shared introduction and comparison table are carried in the Latin A edition. All identified source pages were checked in the original University of Illinois scan. Original chapter numbers, alternative readings and James’s commentary remain; separate footnotes and their reference marks, running headers and the printer’s footer are omitted. James (1862–1936) and his identified historical source scholars, including Tischendorf (1815–1874), are credited in the source and rights evidence. The original 1924 United States copyright term and their ordinary UK terms have expired; this is not a worldwide copyright determination. Attribution to Nicodemus or Pilate is historical, not established authorship. Free download alone is not treated as commercial permission.

Montague Rhodes James’s original 1924 English translation in The Apocryphal New Testament (Oxford: Clarendon Press), Part II of the Acts of Pilate, also known as the Gospel of Nicodemus. This edition follows the Latin A presentation separately, in a continuous reading sequence drawn from its labeled blocks in the original printing. James’s shared introduction and complete comparison table on pages 117–118 appear here, followed by the Latin A presentation through page 146. The table is rendered as two separately labeled lists. The source’s minority-copy warning before chapter XII is retained. The concluding reported letter of Pilate to Claudius is retained with James’s explicit statement that he used the Greek form as its translation basis. All identified source pages were checked in the original University of Illinois scan. Original chapter numbers, alternative readings and James’s commentary remain; separate footnotes and their reference marks, running headers and the printer’s footer are omitted. James (1862–1936) and his identified historical source scholars, including Tischendorf (1815–1874), are credited in the source and rights evidence. The original 1924 United States copyright term and their ordinary UK terms have expired; this is not a worldwide copyright determination. Attribution to Nicodemus or Pilate is historical, not established authorship. Free download alone is not treated as commercial permission.

Montague Rhodes James’s original 1924 English translation in The Apocryphal New Testament (Oxford: Clarendon Press), Part II of the Acts of Pilate, also known as the Gospel of Nicodemus. This edition follows the Latin B presentation separately, in a continuous reading sequence drawn from its labeled blocks in the original printing. Only the Latin B blocks are included; other versions are available separately. James’s shared introduction and comparison table are carried in the Latin A edition. Latin B has no text on pages 140–141; its narrative continues directly from page 139 to page 142. All identified source pages were checked in the original University of Illinois scan. Original chapter numbers, alternative readings and James’s commentary remain; separate footnotes and their reference marks, running headers and the printer’s footer are omitted. James (1862–1936) and his identified historical source scholars, including Tischendorf (1815–1874), are credited in the source and rights evidence. The original 1924 United States copyright term and their ordinary UK terms have expired; this is not a worldwide copyright determination. Attribution to Nicodemus or Pilate is historical, not established authorship. Free download alone is not treated as commercial permission.

Original 1903 published English translation. Gibson (1843–1920); ordinary United States published-work and United Kingdom author-life-plus-70 terms have expired. No modern edition, notes or website wrapper included; no worldwide rights claim. Complete main English translation on printed pages 1–112: prologue, all main chapters I–XXVI and their printed summaries, with in-text manuscript variants, inserted apostolic material and colophon retained. Introduction, quotation indexes, footnotes/callouts, marginal references/foliation and the separate Nau chronology appendix are excluded. Reading transcription, not diplomatic facsimile: OCR corrected against every primary scan; line-wrap words joined and paragraph/punctuation spacing normalized for reading. Historical wording, supplied brackets, manuscript labels and unusual readings retained. The prologue says twenty-seven chapters; the main numbered sequence I–XXVI and the bracketed Cod. S. chapter VII within chapter VI are both retained without silent renumbering.

Philo Judaeus, A Treatise on the Virtues and on the Office of Ambassadors, Addressed to Caius, translated by Charles Duke Yonge, The Works of Philo Judaeus, volume IV (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1855), printed pages 99–180. Complete surviving principal treatise, all 82 source pages and all 46 sections I–XLVI checked. Original title, paragraphs, quotation, letter and superscription, six-dot source gap and original printed errors retained; line wrapping and four verified cross-page word breaks normalized. Sections XXI and XXVI are confirmed from the printing despite defective OCR. The final surviving words are retained without inventing a later palinode. Preceding Flaccus material on page99, following Concerning the World on page180, footnotes and note calls, running heads and printer signatures are excluded. Yonge lived 1812–1891. Original1855publication and expired ordinary US and UK terms support commercial reuse in the assessed scope; scan access alone is not permission.

Montague Rhodes James’s original 1924 English Epistle of the Apostles in The Apocryphal New Testament, Oxford: Clarendon Press, printed pages 485–503. The independent University of Illinois original title and complete primary translation pages were checked directly. The original 1924 United States publication term has expired; James died in 1936 and the ordinary UK life-plus-70 term has expired. James credits source work by Carl Schmidt (1868–1938) and the Ethiopic scholar Louis Guerrier (died 1933), whose identities are separately supported by BnF authority records. No worldwide term assertion. Only this identified historical English reading and its inline explanations are reproduced; later corrected editions, introductory scholarship, separate footnotes and scan-host material are excluded. Free download alone is not relied on as permission.

John Wesley Etheridge’s historical English translations, published 1846 (Gospels) and 1849 (Acts/Epistles and later-Syriac remaining books). Etheridge lived 1804–1866; the identified historical text is public domain in the United States and under ordinary UK life-plus-70 treatment. CrossWire distributes its source module under Public Domain. This reading text removes notes and source markup, restores two digital omissions from the original 1849 printing, and removes four stray note-figure artifacts and joins one split word checked against the original scans. Later translations and host-site material are not included.

George Herbert Box’s original English translation of Fourth Ezra in R. H. Charles (ed.), The Apocrypha and Pseudepigrapha of the Old Testament in English, volume II: Pseudepigrapha (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1913), printed pages 561–624. Complete primary translation of the work commonly numbered 2 Esdras 3–14, including this edition’s conclusion at 14:49–50; this is not the whole 2 Esdras 1–16 or Box’s separate 1917 Syriac translation. All 64 primary pages and the original title/contributor leaves were checked against the University of Toronto scan. Source headings, verse figures, critical brackets, gaps, original wording and printed repetitions remain. Superscript footnote calls, marginal source-analysis letters, running headers, commentary and editorial cross-reference examples are excluded. OCR repaired against the scans; line and page breaks and printed wrap hyphens remain. A multi-line gap near the opening is represented by . . . without supplying missing words. Printed emphasis is plain text. The existing 2 Esdras work record is reused. University of Pennsylvania library authority identifies George Herbert Box, 1869–1933; Charles, 1855–1931, is confirmed by BnF. The original 1913 US published-work term and identified ordinary UK author terms have expired; this is not a worldwide copyright determination or a grant of rights in modern scan images. Free download alone is not treated as commercial permission.

Richard Baxter Townshend’s original 1913 English translation in R. H. Charles, ed., The Apocrypha and Pseudepigrapha of the Old Testament in English, volume II, Oxford: Clarendon Press, printed pages 666–685. Townshend died in 1923. The original published translation has expired its United States term and its ordinary UK term of life plus 70 years. No worldwide term assertion. Only the original main translation is reproduced; introduction, scholarly apparatus, modern revisions and scan-host material are excluded.

Original 1891 Macmillan edition of The Apostolic Fathers, by J. B. Lightfoot (1828–1889), edited and completed by J. R. Harmer (1857–1944). The identified historical English text is public domain in the United States and under ordinary UK life-plus-70 treatment; the latest named contributor died in 1944. Original publication and author dates are retained in the source evidence. Modern revisions, website material and unrelated translations are excluded.

Robert Henry Charles’s original English translation, Fragments of a Zadokite Work, in The Apocrypha and Pseudepigrapha of the Old Testament, volume II (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1913), complete primary printed pages 799–834. All thirty-six pages and the original title and contributor leaves were checked against the University of Toronto scan; the contributor list explicitly credits Charles. This is a historical Cairo Genizah witness to the Damascus Document, rather than the full modern Dead Sea Scrolls or Qumran corpus. All twenty source chapter divisions and both parallel Text A and Text B witnesses are retained, with the witnesses clearly separated and labeled. Source gaps, missing passages, supplied words, brackets, verse figures, daggers, poetic lines and difficult readings remain. The absent verse 14 figure in Text B on page 817 is not invented. The 1913 editorial headings, dates and historical claims are retained as part of the historical edition. Introduction pages 785–798, separate scholarly footnotes and their calls, running headers, printer footers and the scholarly Appendix on IX. 22a at page 834 are excluded. The Appendix’s proposed smoother reading is not substituted for either daggered primary witness. OCR errors, missing short lines, displaced source figures and scrambled column order were repaired from the scans; wrapped words are rejoined and a figure crossing a split word precedes the whole word. The original 1913 United States published-work term and Charles’s ordinary UK term (1855–1931) have expired; this is not a worldwide copyright determination. No modern translation or revised edition is included. Free download alone is not commercial permission.

M. R. James’s 1924 translation of Fragment I, printed pages 90–94 in The Apocryphal New Testament (Oxford: Clarendon Press). James died in 1936. The identified original and mechanical scan are marked public domain by Wikimedia Commons; host interface material and later editorial additions are excluded. This is the surviving passion fragment, not a complete lost Gospel.

Alexander Walker’s original English translation in Apocryphal Gospels, Acts and Revelations, Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1870, printed pages 16–52. The original published translation has expired its United States term. The National Library of Ireland identifies the translator of the same publication and series, in its 1873 printing, as Alexander Walker, 1825–1903; that institutional attribution supports expiration of the ordinary UK life-plus-70 term. Translator attribution follows the name printed in the original 1870 title. No worldwide term assertion. Only the historical primary translation is reproduced, without scholarly apparatus, modern revisions or scan-host material.

Alexander Walker’s original English translation in Apocryphal Gospels, Acts and Revelations, Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1870, printed pages 53–61. The original published translation has expired its United States term. The National Library of Ireland identifies the translator of the same publication and series, in its 1873 printing, as Alexander Walker, 1825–1903; that institutional attribution supports expiration of the ordinary UK life-plus-70 term. Translator attribution follows the name printed in the original 1870 title. No worldwide term assertion. Only the historical primary translation is reproduced, without scholarly apparatus, modern revisions or scan-host material.

Alexander Walker’s original English translation in Apocryphal Gospels, Acts and Revelations, Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1870, printed pages 62–77. The original published translation has expired its United States term. The National Library of Ireland identifies the translator of the same publication and series, in its 1873 printing, as Alexander Walker, 1825–1903; that institutional attribution supports expiration of the ordinary UK life-plus-70 term. Translator attribution follows the name printed in the original 1870 title. No worldwide term assertion. Only the historical primary translation is reproduced, without scholarly apparatus, modern revisions or scan-host material.

Montague Rhodes James’s original 1924 English translation of the Infancy Gospel of Thomas, Greek A form, in The Apocryphal New Testament, Oxford: Clarendon Press, printed pages 49–55. Original 1924 title and complete translation pages verified directly in the independent University of Illinois scan. The 1924 United States publication term has expired; James died in 1936, so the ordinary UK life-plus-70 term has also expired. The previously reviewed original 1924 Wikimedia source likewise identifies the historical work as public domain. No worldwide term assertion. Only the historical translation and its inline reading explanations are reproduced, without later corrected editions, introductory scholarship, separate footnotes or scan-host material. Free download alone is not relied on as permission.

Montague Rhodes James’s original 1924 English translation of the Infancy Gospel of Thomas, Greek B form, in The Apocryphal New Testament, Oxford: Clarendon Press, printed pages 55–57. Original 1924 title and complete translation pages verified directly in the independent University of Illinois scan. The 1924 United States publication term has expired; James died in 1936, so the ordinary UK life-plus-70 term has also expired. The previously reviewed original 1924 Wikimedia source likewise identifies the historical work as public domain. No worldwide term assertion. Only the historical translation and its inline reading explanations are reproduced, without later corrected editions, introductory scholarship, separate footnotes or scan-host material. Free download alone is not relied on as permission.

Montague Rhodes James’s original 1924 English translation of the Infancy Gospel of Thomas, Latin form, in The Apocryphal New Testament, Oxford: Clarendon Press, printed pages 58–65. Original 1924 title and complete translation pages verified directly in the independent University of Illinois scan. The 1924 United States publication term has expired; James died in 1936, so the ordinary UK life-plus-70 term has also expired. The previously reviewed original 1924 Wikimedia source likewise identifies the historical work as public domain. No worldwide term assertion. Only the historical translation and its inline reading explanations are reproduced, without later corrected editions, introductory scholarship, separate footnotes or scan-host material. Free download alone is not relied on as permission.

Joseph and Asenath: The Confession and Prayer of Asenath, Daughter of Pentephres the Priest, translated by Ernest Walter Brooks (London: SPCK; New York: Macmillan,1918). Complete main translation, printed21–78, chaptersI–XXIX, followed by eight separately presented supplementary passages from printed79–84. Brooks identifies Batiffol's Greek edition as the basis of the main translation. Appendix passages follow the Armenian,Syriac,Latin or GreekB/D witnesses individually identified in the edition metadata; they are not silently inserted into the main text. The original appendix title means passages outside the main editedGreektext, not necessarily absent from all Greek witnesses. Every primary page was visually collated and all assembled passages read. Source wording, full square brackets, genuine numbers and apparent inconsistencies remain; introductory scholarship, footnotes and variant-call symbols are excluded while their covered body words remain. Institutional MuseumBollandianum/UCLouvain authority identifies Brooks1863–1955. Expired original-work copyright supports commercial reuse in the assessed UnitedStates and ordinaryUnitedKingdomscope as of2026. Free scans are not treated as permission; no worldwide or modern scan-image rights are claimed.

Herbert Tom Andrews’s original English translation of the Letter of Aristeas in The Apocrypha and Pseudepigrapha of the Old Testament, volume II (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1913), complete primary printed pages 94–122. The original title and contributor pages were checked; the contributor list explicitly credits H. T. Andrews with this work. All twenty-nine primary pages were compared with the University of Toronto scan, including all 322 original section numbers and the closing address to Philocrates. The work’s claim to be an eyewitness account is presented as its historical literary claim, not an established authorship or date. Original supplied passages, gaps and daggered uncertainties remain. The preliminary introduction pages 83–93, separate scholarly footnotes and their calls, running headers and printer footers are omitted. Scan errors were corrected, lost OCR text and displaced section figures restored directly from the printed page, and wrapped words rejoined; a figure crossing a split word precedes the whole word. Original numerical inconsistencies remain, including twenty talents on page 97. The original 1913 United States published-work term and Andrews’s ordinary UK term have expired; this is not a worldwide copyright determination. No modern translation or revised edition is included. Free download alone is not treated as commercial permission.

Original 1891 Macmillan edition of The Apostolic Fathers, by J. B. Lightfoot (1828–1889), edited and completed by J. R. Harmer (1857–1944). The identified historical English text is public domain in the United States and under ordinary UK life-plus-70 treatment; the latest named contributor died in 1944. Original publication and author dates are retained in the source evidence. Modern revisions, website material and unrelated translations are excluded.

The Odes and Psalms of Solomon, now first published from the Syriac version by James Rendel Harris (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1909). This first edition presents the complete extant English Odes from printed pages 89–137; page 138 contains concluding commentary. The separate Psalms of Solomon beginning on page 139 are excluded. The 42 numbered positions contain 41 extant poems and the source's missing Ode 2 marker (Deest.); Ode 3 retains its missing opening (Priora desunt.). Ode 1 is identified by Harris as from the Coptic Pistis Sophia 116; Odes 3–42 follow his Syriac version. Every source page was visually checked, preserving this first edition's distinct readings and printed gaps. No missing text or later revision has been silently substituted. Whole Ode passages omit printed verse figures, footnote calls, marginal citations and half-bracket marks while retaining all covered body words, full square brackets and original uncertain readings. Commentary and footnote alternatives are excluded. The University of Birmingham identifies Harris as 1852–1941. Expiry of the original work's copyright supports commercial reuse in the assessed United States and ordinary United Kingdom scope as of 2026; no worldwide or modern scan image rights are claimed. Free download is not treated as permission.

The Odes and Psalms of Solomon, published from the Syriac version by James Rendel Harris, second edition revised and enlarged (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1911). This edition presents the complete extant English Odes from printed pages 90–140, separately from the Psalms of Solomon that follow in the volume. The 42 numbered positions contain 41 extant poems and the source's missing Ode 2 marker (Deest.); Ode 3 retains its missing opening (Priora desunt.). Harris's Ode 1 comes from the Coptic Pistis Sophia 116 and is identified as such; Odes 3–42 follow his Syriac version. No missing text has been supplied from another edition. Each passage contains a whole Ode. Printed verse figures, footnote calls, marginal citations and half-bracket variant marks are omitted while every covered body word, full square brackets and original uncertain readings remain. Commentary and footnote alternatives are excluded. All 51 primary pages and all 42 assembled positions were checked. The University of Birmingham identifies Harris as 1852–1941. Expiry of the original work's copyright supports commercial reuse in the assessed United States and ordinary United Kingdom scope as of 2026; no worldwide or modern scan image rights are claimed. Free download is not treated as permission.

The Odes and Psalms of Solomon, re-edited for the Governors of the John Rylands Library by Rendel Harris and Alphonse Mingana, volume II: The Translation with Introduction and Notes (Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1920). This edition presents the complete extant English Odes, numbered 1–42, from the main translated text on printed pages 207–405. The source's Ode 2 marker says This Ode is missing; Ode 3 retains its printed opening gap. Ode 1 is recovered from the Coptic text, while the rest follows the Syriac witnesses. The separately titled Psalms of Solomon beginning on page 410 are excluded. This is the jointly credited 1920 translation volume, distinct from the 1916 source volume and Harris's 1909 and 1911 editions. All 93 candidate pages were visually checked; 12 contain notes only, leaving 81 pages of main translated text. Whole Ode passages retain supplied parentheses, uncertainty marks and printed speaker/Doxology labels; verse figures, marginal citations, note calls, commentary and footnote alternatives are excluded. No missing text or different edition has been silently substituted. Ode 28 prints cme in verse 13; a handwritten a in this scanned copy is not incorporated. The universities of Birmingham and Manchester identify Harris as 1852–1941 and Mingana as 1878–1937. Original text copyright expiry supports commercial reuse within the assessed United States and ordinary United Kingdom scope as of 2026; no worldwide or modern scan image rights are claimed. Free download is not treated as permission.

Philo Judaeus, On a Contemplative Life, or On the Virtues of Suppliants, translated by Charles Duke Yonge, The Works of Philo Judaeus, volume IV (London: Henry G. Bohn,1855), complete primary pages1–20. The original title, contents and all twenty English primary pages were checked against the Toronto Emmanuel College scan. All eleven original sections I–XI, paragraph divisions, quoted poetic lines and primary Greek wordplay are retained. Original difficult wording and apparent printing errors remain. This reading edition excludes separate scholarly footnotes and calls, running headers, printer signatures and surrounding treatises. It does not include the separate Life of Moses. Yonge (1812–1891) is identified by the Bibliothèque nationale de France. Expired original-work copyright supports commercial reuse in the assessed United States and ordinary United Kingdom scope; scan availability is not treated as permission. This is related historical Jewish literature, not a biblical book. Source: Toronto Emmanuel College scan, Internet Archive theworksofphiloj04yonguoft.

Philo Judaeus, On the Life of Moses, translated by Charles Duke Yonge, The Works of Philo Judaeus, volume III (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1855), complete English Books I–III, printed pages 1–136. All 136 primary pages were compared with the scans. Original numbered sections, paragraphs, Greek wordplay and printed errors are preserved. Separate editorial footnotes and calls, running heads, printer signatures and surrounding treatises are excluded. Mixed pages 74, 88 and 136 are divided at the source boundaries; clipped words on page 1 are corroborated by another scan of the same 1855 printing. Yonge lived 1812–1891. The original publication and expired ordinary US and UK terms support commercial reuse in the assessed scope; scan availability alone is not permission. This edition contains the Life of Moses only.

Original English translations by Bernard P. Grenfell (1869–1926) and Arthur S. Hunt (1871–1934), in the identified 1897 Egypt Exploration Fund publication. Original source pages and editorial supplements are retained. The historical publication is public domain in the United States and under ordinary UK life-plus-70 treatment; the latest named translator died in 1934. Greek apparatus, modern translations and unrelated host material are excluded.

Original English translations by Bernard P. Grenfell (1869–1926) and Arthur S. Hunt (1871–1934), in the identified 1904 Egypt Exploration Fund publication. Original source pages and editorial supplements are retained. The historical publication is public domain in the United States and under ordinary UK life-plus-70 treatment; the latest named translator died in 1934. Greek apparatus, modern translations and unrelated host material are excluded.

Pistis Sophia: A Gnostic Miscellany, new and completely revised second English edition, G. R. S. Mead (London: John M. Watkins, 1921). The complete 148 numbered chapters were compared with all 325 primary pages. A separate component preserves the later scribal note and postscript, including the source notice of two erased lines. Historical gaps, brackets and uncertain readings remain visible. Front matter, introduction, bibliography, marginal summaries and editorial apparatus are excluded. Mead is the English translator; his revision draws on Carl Schmidt’s German translation (1905), with earlier Schwartze Latin and Amélineau French sources acknowledged. Mead died in 1933 and Schmidt in 1938. The original 1921 publication exceeds ordinary US published-work terms, and ordinary UK life-plus-70 terms have expired. No modern reprint or modern web edition is reproduced, and free download is not treated as permission.

George Buchanan Gray’s original 1913 English translation, in R. H. Charles, ed., The Apocrypha and Pseudepigrapha of the Old Testament in English, volume II, Oxford: Clarendon Press, printed pages 631–652. Gray died in 1922. The original published translation is public domain in the United States and under the ordinary UK life-plus-70 term. No worldwide term assertion. Modern revisions, host material, introductory discussion and scholarly footnotes are excluded.

Henry Craven Ord Lanchester’s original English translation in The Apocrypha and Pseudepigrapha of the Old Testament in English, volume II: Pseudepigrapha (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1913), edited by R. H. Charles. Complete primary printed pages 377–406: all three introductory fragments and Books III, IV and V in this edition. This is a selection of the Sibylline Oracles, not the complete surviving collection, and is distinct from the ancient Roman state Sibylline Books. All thirty translated-text pages and original title and contributor leaves were checked against the University of Toronto scan. The original contributor list credits H. C. O. Lanchester, M.A., formerly Fellow of Pembroke College, Cambridge. University of Pennsylvania library authority identifies him as Henry Craven Ord Lanchester, born 1877; Thomas Mills High School’s institutional history identifies the same full name, rector of Framlingham from 1917, died 1947. Original 1913 United States published-work copyright and the identified ordinary UK terms of Lanchester and general editor Charles have expired; this is not a worldwide copyright determination. No modern translation, revision or website additions are included. Free availability alone is not treated as commercial permission. The preliminary introduction, separate scholarly footnotes and their calls, running headers and printer footers are excluded. Original section headings, parenthesized line figures, supplied passages, angle and square brackets, asterisks, printed gaps, uncertain readings and daggers remain. Source numbering abbreviations, omissions, repeated figures and transposed figures are retained without inventing missing text. OCR errors were corrected against the original scans; wrapped words rejoined and paragraph spacing normalized. Printed critical emphasis is represented as plain text. The Sibyl’s identity, historical claims, predictions and religious judgments are statements of the historical text, not claims established by this catalogue.

Philo Judaeus, translated by Charles Duke Yonge (1812–1891), The Works of Philo Judaeus, volume III (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1855), complete selected collection printed 175–412. All 238 source pages manually checked against the original scan. Original internal treatise titles, section figures, paragraphs, gaps, Greek and historical wording retained. Separate scholarly notes are excluded from this reading edition and remain available in the linked original volume. Original published translation and layout copyrights have expired in the assessed United States and ordinary United Kingdom scope; the existing institutional Yonge rights review is reused. Scan availability is not treated as permission. This is related historical Jewish literature, not a biblical book.

Original 1913 English contribution in R. H. Charles, The Apocrypha and Pseudepigrapha of the Old Testament, volume II (Oxford: Clarendon Press). James Rendel Harris translated the Syriac, Aramaic and Greek selections and signed the Ethiopic sayings; Agnes Smith Lewis translated the Arabic; Frederick Cornwallis Conybeare translated the Armenian. Contributor identities and dates are confirmed by HathiTrust: Harris (1852–1941), Lewis (1843–1926), Conybeare (1856–1924). The 1913 publication term has expired in the United States and ordinary UK literary copyright has expired. No worldwide determination or modern revision is included. Complete main English selection printed on pages 724–784 of the 1913 APOT volume II: Syriac A, the surviving Syriac B fragment, Arabic and Armenian versions, fifteen Ethiopic sayings, selected Aramaic fragments, and the English column of the selected Life of Aesop parallel. These are seven components of one Ahikar collection. The source does not supply the complete Slavonic or Old Turkish versions, a complete Ethiopic narrative, the whole Aramaic papyrus, or the whole Life of Aesop. Reading transcription arranged by actual printed page, preserving source narrative and verse figures, brackets and fragmentary gaps. Line-wrap words and spacing are normalized. Page units can begin or end mid-sentence; no canonical verse alignment is invented. Critical apparatus, including the long Armenian MS. Canon variants, and the Greek original column are excluded; the facsimile remains linked.

J. W. Etheridge; first published 1862–1865. English translation of Targum Onkelos on the five books of the Pentateuch; not a Hebrew Masoretic text translation. Verse labels and text retained; source headings and footnotes are not merged into verse text. Original source archive retained with SHA-256 provenance.

S. (Stephen) Gaselee’s original English translation in the appendix to G. H. Box, The Testament of Abraham (SPCK,1927). Gaselee lived1882–1943. The identified historical English literary text is public domain in the United States and under ordinary UK life-plus-70 treatment. This does not clear modern translations or claim identical copyright terms in every jurisdiction. Host-site assets and corrupted Greek OCR are excluded.

S. (Stephen) Gaselee’s original English translation in the appendix to G. H. Box, The Testament of Abraham (SPCK,1927). Gaselee lived1882–1943. The identified historical English literary text is public domain in the United States and under ordinary UK life-plus-70 treatment. This does not clear modern translations or claim identical copyright terms in every jurisdiction. Host-site assets and corrupted Greek OCR are excluded.

Kaufmann Kohler’s original English translation, Testament of Job, in Semitic Studies in Memory of Rev. Dr. Alexander Kohut, edited by George Alexander Kohut (Berlin: S. Calvary & Co., 1897), complete primary printed pages 314–338. The original title, article credit and all twenty-five English translation pages were checked against the University of California scan. All twelve source chapters and the final Amen are retained, including the hymn, chorus and the account of Job’s daughters. The source repeats I.10, omits the periods after III.12 and III.35, and contains inconsistent spellings and difficult readings; these remain as printed. The original XI.26 word ‘donology’ and XII.18 figure 255 are retained. Supplied brackets, original verse figures and poetic lines remain. The introductory article on pages 264–289, Greek transcription on pages 290–313, separate scholarly footnotes and reference calls, running headers and footers, and later handwritten reader marks are outside this reading edition. Kaufmann Kohler (1843–1926) is identified by the American Jewish Archives at Hebrew Union College. Expired original-work copyright supports commercial reuse in the assessed United States and ordinary United Kingdom scope; scan availability is not treated as permission. This is the pseudepigraphal Testament of Job, distinct from the biblical Book of Job. Source: University of California scan, Internet Archive semiticstudiesin00kohurich.

Robert Henry Charles’s original English translations in The Apocrypha and Pseudepigrapha of the Old Testament in English, volume II: Pseudepigrapha (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1913), printed pages 296–367. The original contributor list credits Charles with the Testaments of the XII Patriarchs. Three distinct work records preserve the main Twelve Testaments (296–360), Appendix I’s late Hebrew Testament of Naphtali (361–363), and Appendix II’s Aramaic and Greek source fragments related to Levi and Jubilees (364–367). The appendix texts are not silently merged into the main collection or Leviticus. All 72 retained source scans were compared visually; OCR repairs, extraction boundaries and manual parallel-column transcriptions are recorded. All printed primary witness readings are retained separately under their source labels; labels followed by a colon and Left reading are editorial orientation. Page-based reading portions preserve original headings, verse figures, critical brackets/daggers, source gaps, partial-word parentheses, word repetitions and divergent names. Printed line/page breaks and wrap hyphens remain. Running headers, commentary, marginal parallel references and superscript note calls are excluded; printed italic/bold emphasis is plain text. The meaningful Greek-only verses32b–66 heading and the repeated Cambridge verse66 are retained. Source critical corner marks are represented with Unicode corners; unusual unpaired/curved marks are retained rather than balanced by invention. This edition includes the complete primary translations as printed, not modern reconstructions of missing fragments. BnF identifies Charles,1855–1931. The original1913 US published-work term and Charles’s ordinary UK term have expired (UK ordinary term through2001); no worldwide determination or grant of rights in modern scans/additions. Free download alone is not commercial permission.

The Apocalypse of Abraham, edited with a translation from the Slavonic text and notes by G. H. Box, with the assistance of J. I. Landsman (London: SPCK; New York: Macmillan,1918). Complete English translation, printed35–86, chaptersI–XXXII, including the source title genealogy, section headings, bracketed passages, celestial song and original italic and small-type body continuations. Every primary page has been visually collated and all assembled chapters read. Box identifies the italic passage in chapterXXIX as a Christian interpolation; it is retained as part of this historical edition. The smaller-type ending preserves material from witnessesA andK beyond the ending ofS. Original difficult wording, errors, source brackets and incomplete quotation punctuation are retained. Introduction, footnote calls, scholarly notes, Additional Notes, Appendix and separately bound Isaiah edition are excluded. George Herbert Box1869–1933 is identified by Columbia Theological Seminary library authority; Joseph Immanuel Landsman1869–1931 by University of Pennsylvania Online Books. Expired original-work copyright supports commercial reuse in the assessed United States and ordinary United Kingdom scope. Free scan availability is not treated as permission, and no rights to modern institutional images or worldwide copyright determination are claimed.

Robert Henry Charles’s original English translation, The Ascension of Isaiah (London: Adam and Charles Black, 1900), complete primary printed pages 1–82. All eighty-two translation pages, the original title leaf and the source symbol legend were checked against the Cornell University scan. All eleven chapters, the separately printed vision heading and the final colophon are retained. Corner brackets, square brackets, parentheses, stars and daggers express Charles’s historical textual decisions; they are retained as source text, rather than converted into digital footnote calls. Original proper names, repeated words, verse figures, gaps and uncertain readings remain. Introduction, separate scholarly footnotes and apparatus, marginal source classifications, running headers and footers, handwritten reader marks, original-language texts on pages 83–139 and the separate Greek Legend on pages 141–148 are outside this reading edition. Charles (1855–1931) is identified by the French national library. The original published translation is beyond the assessed United States and ordinary United Kingdom copyright terms; commercial reuse rests on expired original-work copyright, rather than on scan availability. This is the full identified 1900 English translation, distinct from a later partial Martyrdom selection. Source: Cornell University scan, Internet Archive cu31924014590529.

The Book of Jasher (New York: M. M. Noah and A. S. Gould, 1840). Complete principal narrative on printed pages 1–267, chapters I–XCI, ending at XCI.17 and THE END. The English translator is unnamed in the printing and translator preface; historical attribution to Moses Samuel (1795–1860) is supported by the Jewish Encyclopedia. The publishers are not credited as translators. This medieval Hebrew Sefer ha-Yashar narrative tradition is distinct from the lost biblical Book of Jashar and Jacob Ilive’s work. All primary pages were compared with the printing. Original chapter headings, printed verse figures, repeated or irregular numbering, wording and closing are retained. Line wrapping, whitespace and 20 verified cross-page word breaks are normalized. Publisher front matter, certifications, prefaces and editorial notes are excluded. The original 1840 text exceeds assessed US published-work and ordinary UK author and layout terms; the actual 1840 copyright registration is retained in the evidence. Free scan access is not the basis of reuse.

The Book of the Cave of Treasures, translated from the Syriac text of British Museum MS Add.25875 by Sir E. A. Wallis Budge (London: The Religious Tract Society,1927), complete main translation, printed43–241. Every one of the199primary pages has been visually collated and the assembled text read. This edition preserves the six major source divisions, subheadings, manuscript folios and variants, supplied words, gaps, quoted lament and original difficult readings. Separate comparative notes, archaeological contributions, Babylonian zodiac table, photographs, plates and appendices, including the separate Testament of Adam, are excluded. The manuscript prayer attributes the work to Ephrem; Budge questions that attribution in his original preface, and this edition does not present it as established authorship. This is historical Syriac Christian literature, not a canonical Bible translation. The University of Cambridge Fitzwilliam Museum identifies Budge as1857–1934. Expired original-work copyright supports commercial reuse in the assessed United States and ordinary United Kingdom scope; freely available scans are not treated as permission, and no license for modern institutional images or separately credited photographs is claimed.

The Ethiopic Didascalia, translated by John Mason Harden (London: Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge; New York: The Macmillan Company, 1920). Complete 43-chapter English primary text, compared throughout printed pages 1–188, including the closing doxology and colophon. Original wording, chapter titles, supplied words, brackets, critical daggers, vowel marks and genuine source gaps are preserved. Chapter XXXI is identified from the printing despite an OCR misreading; chapter XLII has no separate printed title. Introduction, footnotes and their calls, additional scholarly notes beginning on page 189, bibliography and indexes are excluded. This is Harden’s translation of the Ethiopic work, distinct from Platt’s 1834 translation, the Syriac Didascalia and the Didache. HathiTrust identifies Harden as 1871–1931. Original 1920 publication and expired ordinary US and UK terms support commercial reuse in the assessed scope; scan availability alone is not permission.

James Murdock, The New Testament, or the Book of the Holy Gospel of Our Lord and Our God, Jesus the Messiah (New York: Stanford and Swords, 1851). Complete principal English translation, all 27 books and 260 chapters, compared throughout printed pages 1–471. The original 27 book subscriptions and final doxology are retained separately as source paratext. This is the original 1851 printing, distinct from the site’s 1852-based digital edition. Original book and chapter headings, paragraphs, wording, brackets, critical marks and printed numbering irregularities are retained; source verse figures remain within whole chapters, without imposing modern Greek verse alignment. Murdock’s preface names the British and Foreign Bible Society’s London 1816 and 1826 Syriac texts, with Leusden and Schaaf (1717) and Gutbir (1664) consulted. Buchanan and Lee prepared Syriac editions; they are not English co-translators. His appendix discusses 2 Peter, 2 and 3 John, Jude and Revelation separately: the edition does not describe all 27 books as a single original Peshitta text, or all five supplementary books as exclusively Philoxenian. Historical source opinions and claims in headings and subscriptions are preserved as source wording, not independently asserted facts. Translator introduction, lexical margins, footnotes and historical appendices are excluded and disclosed. Murdock lived 1776–1856. The original 1851 publication exceeds assessed US published-work and ordinary UK author/layout terms; scan access alone is not permission.

Original English translations by G. H. (George Herbert) Box (1869–1933), The Testament of Abraham, SPCK, 1927. The identified historical English literary text is public domain in the United States and under ordinary UK life-plus-70 treatment. This does not clear modern translations or claim identical terms in every jurisdiction. Modern host assets and the scholarly apparatus are excluded.

Brenton English translation with Michael Paul Johnson language updates expressly dedicated to the public domain. This British spelling edition is distinct from the existing American English edition. The source page has inconsistent 1851/1885 historical dating; this entry identifies the 2012 updated edition. Verse labels and text retained; source headings and footnotes are not merged into verse text. Original source archive retained with SHA-256 provenance.

Publisher public-domain dedication; World Messianic Bible is a trademark. Text reproduced from publisher USFM without lexical adaptation; notes and structural headings omitted. August 2022 stable text; source package updated 2026-05-22. Verse labels and text retained; source headings and footnotes are not merged into verse text. Original source archive retained with SHA-256 provenance.

Publisher identifies the French 1910 edition as public domain. This is the historical Segond edition, not a modern copyrighted revision. Verse labels and text retained; source headings and footnotes are not merged into verse text. Original source archive retained with SHA-256 provenance.

Publisher identifies the German Luther 1912 edition as public domain. This is not a modern copyrighted Luther revision. Verse labels and text retained; source headings and footnotes are not merged into verse text. Original source archive retained with SHA-256 provenance.

Publisher identifies this as Diodati Bibbia 1885, based on the historical 1641 translation revised in 1821; public domain. Verse labels and text retained; source headings and footnotes are not merged into verse text. Original source archive retained with SHA-256 provenance.

R. H. Charles English translation first published 1917 (SPCK), reprinting his1912 second edition translation. Charles died 1931; historical text is public domain in the United States and ordinary life plus 70 jurisdictions. Rights can differ elsewhere. Publisher introductions, modern site material and advertisements are excluded. The 1917 translation was spot-checked against an unchanged SPCK 1962 tenth-impression scan; no later translation or annotation is imported.

The identified translator/editor expressly dedicates this translation to the public domain for use, changed or unchanged. This applies to the identified translated text only. Website material, book promotion, third-party quotations and separate annotations are excluded. Original source and formatting normalization evidence retained by SHA-256.

The identified translator/editor expressly dedicates this translation to the public domain for use, changed or unchanged. This applies to the identified translated text only. Website material, book promotion, third-party quotations and separate annotations are excluded. Original source and formatting normalization evidence retained by SHA-256.

The identified translator/editor expressly dedicates this translation to the public domain for use, changed or unchanged. This applies to the identified translated text only. Website material, book promotion, third-party quotations and separate annotations are excluded. Original source and formatting normalization evidence retained by SHA-256.

The identified translator/editor expressly dedicates this translation to the public domain for use, changed or unchanged. This applies to the identified translated text only. Website material, book promotion, third-party quotations and separate annotations are excluded. Original source and formatting normalization evidence retained by SHA-256.

The identified translator/editor expressly dedicates this translation to the public domain for use, changed or unchanged. This applies to the identified translated text only. Website material, book promotion, third-party quotations and separate annotations are excluded. Original source and formatting normalization evidence retained by SHA-256.

The identified translator/editor expressly dedicates this translation to the public domain for use, changed or unchanged. This applies to the identified translated text only. Website material, book promotion, third-party quotations and separate annotations are excluded. Original source and formatting normalization evidence retained by SHA-256.

The identified translator/editor expressly dedicates this translation to the public domain for use, changed or unchanged. This applies to the identified translated text only. Website material, book promotion, third-party quotations and separate annotations are excluded. Original source and formatting normalization evidence retained by SHA-256.

The identified translator/editor expressly dedicates this translation to the public domain for use, changed or unchanged. This applies to the identified translated text only. Website material, book promotion, third-party quotations and separate annotations are excluded. Original source and formatting normalization evidence retained by SHA-256.

Historical J. B. Lightfoot translation, collected in the Lightfoot/Harmer Apostolic Fathers (1891). Lightfoot died in 1889 and Harmer in 1944. This edition uses only the historical translated text, excluding modern site commentary, promotion and navigation. The separately marked 1990 adaptation of the Martyrdom of Polycarp is not included.

Historical J. B. Lightfoot translation, collected in the Lightfoot/Harmer Apostolic Fathers (1891). Lightfoot died in 1889 and Harmer in 1944. This edition uses only the historical translated text, excluding modern site commentary, promotion and navigation. The separately marked 1990 adaptation of the Martyrdom of Polycarp is not included.

Historical J. B. Lightfoot translation, collected in the Lightfoot/Harmer Apostolic Fathers (1891). Lightfoot died in 1889 and Harmer in 1944. This edition uses only the historical translated text, excluding modern site commentary, promotion and navigation. The separately marked 1990 adaptation of the Martyrdom of Polycarp is not included.

Historical J. B. Lightfoot translation, collected in the Lightfoot/Harmer Apostolic Fathers (1891). Lightfoot died in 1889 and Harmer in 1944. This edition uses only the historical translated text, excluding modern site commentary, promotion and navigation. The separately marked 1990 adaptation of the Martyrdom of Polycarp is not included.

Historical J. B. Lightfoot translation, collected in the Lightfoot/Harmer Apostolic Fathers (1891). Lightfoot died in 1889 and Harmer in 1944. This edition uses only the historical translated text, excluding modern site commentary, promotion and navigation. The separately marked 1990 adaptation of the Martyrdom of Polycarp is not included.

Historical J. B. Lightfoot translation, collected in the Lightfoot/Harmer Apostolic Fathers (1891). Lightfoot died in 1889 and Harmer in 1944. This edition uses only the historical translated text, excluding modern site commentary, promotion and navigation. The separately marked 1990 adaptation of the Martyrdom of Polycarp is not included.

Historical J. B. Lightfoot translation, collected in the Lightfoot/Harmer Apostolic Fathers (1891). Lightfoot died in 1889 and Harmer in 1944. This edition uses only the historical translated text, excluding modern site commentary, promotion and navigation. The separately marked 1990 adaptation of the Martyrdom of Polycarp is not included.

Historical J. B. Lightfoot translation, collected in the Lightfoot/Harmer Apostolic Fathers (1891). Lightfoot died in 1889 and Harmer in 1944. This edition uses only the historical translated text, excluding modern site commentary, promotion and navigation. The separately marked 1990 adaptation of the Martyrdom of Polycarp is not included.

Historical J. B. Lightfoot translation, collected in the Lightfoot/Harmer Apostolic Fathers (1891). Lightfoot died in 1889 and Harmer in 1944. This edition uses only the historical translated text, excluding modern site commentary, promotion and navigation. The separately marked 1990 adaptation of the Martyrdom of Polycarp is not included.

Historical J. B. Lightfoot translation, collected in the Lightfoot/Harmer Apostolic Fathers (1891). Lightfoot died in 1889 and Harmer in 1944. This edition uses only the historical translated text, excluding modern site commentary, promotion and navigation. The separately marked 1990 adaptation of the Martyrdom of Polycarp is not included.

Historical J. B. Lightfoot translation, collected in the Lightfoot/Harmer Apostolic Fathers (1891). Lightfoot died in 1889 and Harmer in 1944. This edition uses only the historical translated text, excluding modern site commentary, promotion and navigation. The separately marked 1990 adaptation of the Martyrdom of Polycarp is not included.

Historical J. B. Lightfoot translation, collected in the Lightfoot/Harmer Apostolic Fathers (1891). Lightfoot died in 1889 and Harmer in 1944. This edition uses only the historical translated text, excluding modern site commentary, promotion and navigation. The separately marked 1990 adaptation of the Martyrdom of Polycarp is not included.

Historical J. B. Lightfoot translation, collected in the Lightfoot/Harmer Apostolic Fathers (1891). Lightfoot died in 1889 and Harmer in 1944. This edition uses only the historical translated text, excluding modern site commentary, promotion and navigation. The separately marked 1990 adaptation of the Martyrdom of Polycarp is not included.

Historical J. B. Lightfoot translation, collected in the Lightfoot/Harmer Apostolic Fathers (1891). Lightfoot died in 1889 and Harmer in 1944. This edition uses only the historical translated text, excluding modern site commentary, promotion and navigation. The separately marked 1990 adaptation of the Martyrdom of Polycarp is not included.

Historical William Whiston translation; Whiston died1752. The catalogue identifies the text as public domain in the USA. Distributor permission guidance allows unrestricted underlying text reuse after removing its licence and brand from the primary text; bibliographic source links are retained. This does not claim a particular unverified paper printing.

Historical William Whiston translation; Whiston died1752. The catalogue identifies the text as public domain in the USA. Distributor permission guidance allows unrestricted underlying text reuse after removing its licence and brand from the primary text; bibliographic source links are retained. This does not claim a particular unverified paper printing.

Historical William Whiston translation; Whiston died1752. The catalogue identifies the text as public domain in the USA. Distributor permission guidance allows unrestricted underlying text reuse after removing its licence and brand from the primary text; bibliographic source links are retained. This does not claim a particular unverified paper printing.

Historical William Whiston translation; Whiston died1752. The catalogue identifies the text as public domain in the USA. Distributor permission guidance allows unrestricted underlying text reuse after removing its licence and brand from the primary text; bibliographic source links are retained. This does not claim a particular unverified paper printing.

CrossWire identifies this exact historical source module as Public Domain. https://www.crosswire.org/sword/modules/ModInfo.jsp?modName=Twenty. Primary text normalized to plain Unicode: OSIS/GBF control tags are not displayed; translated words, critical punctuation and explicit source addresses are retained. Source typography and paragraph/poetry/quotation markers are retained as source-format metadata; this reader does not reproduce the printed typography. Separate headings and notes are not merged into translated verse text. Source archive and checksums are preserved.

CrossWire identifies this exact historical source module as Public Domain. https://www.crosswire.org/sword/modules/ModInfo.jsp?modName=Rotherham. Primary text normalized to plain Unicode: OSIS/GBF control tags are not displayed; translated words, critical punctuation and explicit source addresses are retained. Source typography and paragraph/poetry/quotation markers are retained as source-format metadata; this reader does not reproduce the printed typography. Separate headings and notes are not merged into translated verse text. Source archive and checksums are preserved.

CrossWire identifies this exact historical source module as Public Domain. https://www.crosswire.org/sword/modules/ModInfo.jsp?modName=Murdock. Primary text normalized to plain Unicode: OSIS/GBF control tags are not displayed; translated words, critical punctuation and explicit source addresses are retained. Source typography and paragraph/poetry/quotation markers are retained as source-format metadata; this reader does not reproduce the printed typography. Separate headings and notes are not merged into translated verse text. Source archive and checksums are preserved. The module identifies publication 1852; this does not assert the shortlisted 1851 printing. Philemon 1:1 was corrected against the original 1852 New York: Stanford and Swords printing, printed page 394 (scan leaf 418), https://archive.org/details/newtestamentorbo1852murd/page/n417/mode/2up. The digital base had mistakenly repeated Titus 2:15 at this reference. The original digital-base attribution and source-package checksum are retained.

CrossWire identifies this exact historical source module as Public Domain. https://www.crosswire.org/sword/modules/ModInfo.jsp?modName=Weymouth. Primary text normalized to plain Unicode: OSIS/GBF control tags are not displayed; translated words, critical punctuation and explicit source addresses are retained. Source typography and paragraph/poetry/quotation markers are retained as source-format metadata; this reader does not reproduce the printed typography. Separate headings and notes are not merged into translated verse text. Source archive and checksums are preserved. This is the 1912 third edition revised by Ernest Hampden-Cook, not an unchanged 1903 edition. Empty tagged placeholders are excluded; their omitted source addresses are documented.

The publisher explicitly identifies this exact source edition as public domain. Source introduction identifies Robert Adam Boyd, November 2025. This is the ASV revised to the Byzantine New Testament text with the source apocryphal collection. The source Psalms of Solomon adaptation is published as a separate edition of that work, rather than duplicated here. Source package and record are retained with SHA 256 provenance. Source labels and primary words are retained; separate introductions, headings, notes and cross-references are not merged into verse text.

The publisher explicitly identifies this exact source edition as public domain. Source introduction identifies Robert Adam Boyd, November 2025. This is the ASV revised to the Byzantine New Testament text with the source apocryphal collection. The source Psalms of Solomon adaptation is published as a separate edition of that work, rather than duplicated here. Source package and record are retained with SHA 256 provenance. Source labels and primary words are retained; separate introductions, headings, notes and cross-references are not merged into verse text.

The publisher explicitly identifies this exact source edition as public domain. Source introduction identifies Robert A. Boyd, March 2020. This updates Brenton spelling, names, hyphenation, punctuation and poetic formatting; it is distinct from the original Brenton and LXX 2012 editions. Source Ezra has 21 chapters, combining material conventionally separated as Ezra and Nehemiah. Source Greek Esther, Greek Daniel and lettered segments follow the supplied source addressing. Source package and record are retained with SHA 256 provenance. Source labels and primary words are retained; separate introductions, headings, notes and cross-references are not merged into verse text.

The publisher explicitly identifies this exact source edition as public domain. Extracted from the publisher’s ASV Byzantine with Apocrypha package, whose introduction identifies Robert Adam Boyd, November 2025, and states that Psalms of Solomon is adapted from G. Buchanan Gray. This is an adapted edition, not an unchanged Gray 1913 transcription. All 18 Psalms and 293 source text units are retained. Source package and record are retained with SHA 256 provenance. Source labels and primary words are retained; separate introductions, headings, notes and cross-references are not merged into verse text.

The identified 1870 translation is public domain in the United States; the catalog records translators Alexander Roberts (died 1901), James Donaldson (died 1915) and Frederick Crombie (died 1889). Modern host summaries, branding, page furniture and separate digital additions are excluded. The source transcription and catalog are retained with SHA256 provenance. The ten numbered fragments printed in the 1870 Roberts/Donaldson collection, including quoted reports and historical editorial brackets. This is not Papias’s lost five-book work, nor the shortlisted Lightfoot 1891 edition. Fragment X is retained as part of this historical collection with its source warning: it belongs to a medieval namesake and is not attributed here to the ancient bishop.

The identified 1870 translation is public domain in the United States; the catalog records translators Alexander Roberts (died 1901), James Donaldson (died 1915) and Frederick Crombie (died 1889). Modern host summaries, branding, page furniture and separate digital additions are excluded. The source transcription and catalog are retained with SHA256 provenance. The 1870 Roberts/Donaldson Martyrdom, chapters 1–22, with the opening church greeting preserved in chapter 1 and the transcriber colophon in chapter 22. The introductory notice, printed notes and page markers are separate source apparatus. This is distinct from the shortlisted Lightfoot 1891 and the excluded 1990 Athena digital revision.

Copyright © 2020 Covenant Press and the Covenant Christian Coalition. Source: Literal Standard Version; https://ebible.org/details.php?id=englsv. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Spirit Nation normalized USFM display formatting and whitespace, retained published verse labels and primary wording, and separated unnumbered headings, cross-references and footnotes from primary verse text. This is a text rendering, not a facsimile or an assertion that the original licensor endorses it. Spirit Nation normalization contributions to this text rendering are distributed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Reusers retain the source license rights; API service access plans do not narrow those rights. The original source package is available at https://eBible.org/Scriptures/englsv_usfm.zip. Separate images and host-page materials are excluded.

Copyright © 2022 Robert Adam Boyd. Source: Text-Critical English New Testament; https://ebible.org/details.php?id=engtcent. Licensed under CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Spirit Nation normalized USFM display formatting and whitespace, retained published verse labels and primary wording, and separated unnumbered headings, cross-references and footnotes from primary verse text. This is a text rendering, not a facsimile or an assertion that the original licensor endorses it. Because translation/footnote presentation is adapted, this entry uses a distinct Spirit Nation title. The source names “The Text-Critical English New Testament” and “Byzantine Text Version” are Robert Adam Boyd’s trademarks; the source title is cited for attribution only, not used as the adapted edition name. The original source package is available at https://eBible.org/Scriptures/engtcent_usfm.zip. Separate images and host-page materials are excluded.

Copyright © 2022 Robert Adam Boyd. Source: Text-Critical English New Testament; https://ebible.org/details.php?id=engtcent. Licensed under CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Spirit Nation normalized USFM display formatting and whitespace, retained published verse labels and primary wording, and separated unnumbered headings, cross-references and footnotes from primary verse text. This is a text rendering, not a facsimile or an assertion that the original licensor endorses it. Because translation/footnote presentation is adapted, this entry uses a distinct Spirit Nation title. The source names “The Text-Critical English New Testament” and “Byzantine Text Version” are Robert Adam Boyd’s trademarks; the source title is cited for attribution only, not used as the adapted edition name. The original source package is available at https://eBible.org/Scriptures/engtcent_usfm.zip. Separate images and host-page materials are excluded.

Copyright © 2008-2017 Ellis W. Deibler, Jr.. Source: Translation for Translators; https://ebible.org/Scriptures/details.php?id=eng-t4t. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Spirit Nation converted the publisher USFX to verse-addressed reading text, normalized whitespace and paragraph/table-cell display boundaries, and separated headings, introductions, footnotes, commentary and non-scripture back matter. Published primary wording, translator-supplied additions and source verse labels are retained. Source note-only reference markers are disclosed separately; note text is not promoted into a verse. These processing changes do not imply endorsement by the original licensor. Spirit Nation contributions to this text normalization are offered under CC BY-SA 4.0 with the source text. The full 66-book primary Bible translation is included. Publisher preface, glossary, headings and footnotes are separated from primary verse text. Package last modified 2026-10-18T04:33:10Z; translation edition/completion year 2017. Original package: https://eBible.org/Scriptures/eng-t4t_usfx.zip. Separately licensed images and host-page assets are not included in the reading text.

Copyright © 2016 Wilbur N. Pickering, ThM, PhD. Source: The New Testament with Commentary according to Family 35, 2nd Edition; https://ebible.org/engf35/copyright.htm. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Spirit Nation converted the publisher USFX to verse-addressed reading text, normalized whitespace and paragraph/table-cell display boundaries, and separated headings, introductions, footnotes, commentary and non-scripture back matter. Published primary wording, translator-supplied additions and source verse labels are retained. Source note-only reference markers are disclosed separately; note text is not promoted into a verse. These processing changes do not imply endorsement by the original licensor. Spirit Nation contributions to this text normalization are offered under CC BY-SA 4.0 with the source text. All 27 New Testament books' primary translation text is included. The source edition's commentary, footnotes, headings, introductions and 42-chapter appendix are retained separately; this reading-text entry does not present or claim to import that commentary. Package last modified 2026-10-18T04:21:58Z; translation edition/completion year 2016. Original package: https://eBible.org/Scriptures/engf35_usfx.zip. Separately licensed images and host-page assets are not included in the reading text. Unnumbered primary text retained with explicit label; numbered verses keep source labels.

Copyright © 2018 Dr. Jonathan Gallagher. Free Bible Version; https://ebible.org/details.php?id=engfbv. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Spirit Nation normalized USFX display formatting and whitespace, retained the supplied primary wording and chapter/verse labels, and separated source headings, footnotes and cross-references from primary verse text. Formatting and editorial metadata are a Spirit Nation rendering; the original licensor does not necessarily endorse these changes. Spirit Nation contributions to this rendering are distributed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Source-text reuse rights are not narrowed by service access plans. Actual package and its metadata scope contain the complete 66-book Bible without deuterocanon, despite a stale New Testament-and-Psalms description in the distributor record. The translator's current website identifies a full Bible version 5.2 dated October 2025 and links eBible; this package is identified by its own exact source update and hash, not assumed to equal an unverified numbered release. Original source package: https://ebible.org/Scriptures/engfbv_usfx.zip. Separate images and host-page materials are excluded.

Copyright © 2017 Door43 World Missions Community. Unlocked Literal Bible; https://ebible.org/details.php?id=engULB. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Spirit Nation normalized USFX display formatting and whitespace, retained the supplied primary wording and chapter/verse labels, and separated source headings, footnotes and cross-references from primary verse text. Formatting and editorial metadata are a Spirit Nation rendering; the original licensor does not necessarily endorse these changes. Spirit Nation contributions to this rendering are distributed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Source-text reuse rights are not narrowed by service access plans. Complete 66-book legacy Unlocked Literal Bible package distributed by eBible, source updated 2020-12-04. This is not the distinct current unfoldingWord Literal Text release. Door43's current ULT release page identifies stable v91 dated 2026-09-26; no ULT text is substituted or included. Seven source combined verse labels are retained as combined units. Original source package: https://ebible.org/Scriptures/engULB_usfx.zip. Separate images and host-page materials are excluded.

New Heart English Bible is dedicated to the public domain by its editors and translators; Wayne A. Mitchell, September 22, 2009. Spirit Nation presents the September 22, 2009 text from CrossWire module 2.1.1. OSIS layout and whitespace were simplified. All numbered source passages and their numbering are retained; six empty source slots are not supplied from another translation. Publisher footnotes follow their verse under Source notes; note-only source slots are explicitly identified rather than supplied with invented verse wording; source headings and raw markup remain in the source audit. No new translation wording or cross-edition word alignment is asserted.