Transparent multi-tradition study

How Spirit Nation Source Study Works

Spirit Nation places public-domain English scripture beside relevant ancient-language witnesses while keeping source, license, confidence, alignment, and human-review boundaries visible.

Open a source-study example

What the study panels contain

10Source witnesses
8Editorial datasets
165,149Source-verse records
2,608,697Word-study tokens

A selected verse can expose the relevant Hebrew or Aramaic tradition, Greek Septuagint or New Testament text, Latin tradition, Syriac Peshitta, Targum, and documented editorial alignment notes. Not every witness applies to every book or verse. Spirit Nation reports those gaps instead of manufacturing a uniform set of panels.

Inspect exact source coverage Open parallel comparison

Hebrew and Biblical Aramaic

Hebrew panels support most of the Jewish-scripture corpus, with Aramaic handled where the underlying passages use it. Dataset-backed morphology and lexicon identifiers are labeled separately from generated enrichment.

Greek Septuagint and New Testament

Greek witnesses can differ from later Hebrew arrangements in wording, numbering, and book structure. Brenton’s English Septuagint is useful for readable comparison, while Greek panels preserve the source-language layer.

Latin tradition

Latin panels provide another major historical witness. Their role is comparison and textual history, not a claim that every tradition shares identical versification.

Syriac Peshitta and Targum

Syriac and Aramaic traditions broaden the comparison where reliable, licensed data and structural mappings are available. Coverage notes explain where a source does not contain or align to the requested reference.

Confidence and review labels

  • Dataset-backed: morphology or identifiers imported from the named source dataset.
  • Rule-aligned or machine-aligned: useful computational enrichment that still requires caution.
  • Pending morphology: source text is present, but detailed word analysis is incomplete.
  • Verified by Spirit Nation: a specific record has passed the project’s review workflow; it does not imply universal scholarly agreement.
  • Editorial alignment note: Spirit Nation’s explanation of a structural or versification issue, never presented as ancient source text.

These labels make the system useful for research without pretending that generated analysis is hand-reviewed scholarship. Important academic, doctrinal, or pastoral conclusions should still be checked against primary editions and qualified scholarship.

Available source records

Westminster Leningrad Codex

Hebrew · Hebrew · 23,213 verse records

Public Domain — Hebrew Bible source text distributed through eBible for public scripture use. Imported as source-text study data.

Source and license record

Greek Brenton Septuagint

Greek · Greek · 27,976 verse records

Public Domain — Greek Septuagint source text from the public-domain Brenton Septuagint package distributed through eBible.

Source and license record

Targum Onkelos Torah

Aramaic · Hebrew Square · 5,846 verse records

Public Domain — Imported from Sefaria Export JSON files whose exact Onkelos Torah Hebrew/Aramaic version records are marked Public Domain. This is separate from excluded CC BY-NC TheoDoor/Metsudah Onkelos material.

Source and license record

Biblical Aramaic Passages

Aramaic · Aramaic / Hebrew square script · 269 verse records

Public Domain WLC text; CC BY 4.0 OSHB lemma/morphology — Biblical Aramaic passages drawn from the Westminster Leningrad Codex source text already used by Spirit Nation. Lemma and morphology annotations are from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible Project under CC BY 4.0.

Source and license record

Syriac Peshitta Old Testament

Syriac · Syriac · 28,423 verse records

MIT License — Text imported from the ETCBC Text-Fabric plain-text corpus under the MIT License. Use as an Aramaic/Syriac tradition panel, not as the original-language witness for every book.

Source and license record

Targumim on Prophets and Writings

Aramaic · Hebrew · 16,319 verse records

Public Domain — TheoDoor source notes identify Targum Jonathan, Targumim on Psalms/Job/Proverbs, Megillot Targumim, and Chronicles Targum as public-domain texts sourced from Mikraot Gedolot or Wikisource. Targum Onkelos Torah is excluded because the same source note marks it CC BY-NC 4.0.

Source and license record

Greek Textus Receptus

Greek · Greek · 7,957 verse records

Public Domain — Public-domain Greek New Testament source text distributed through eBible.

Source and license record

Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament

Greek · Greek · 7,939 verse records

Public Domain — Public-domain Tischendorf 8th edition text with morphology derived in part from Maurice A. Robinson’s public-domain Westcott-Hort analysis.

Source and license record

Syriac Peshitta New Testament

Syriac · Syriac · 7,957 verse records

MIT License — Text imported from the ETCBC Text-Fabric plain-text corpus under the MIT License. Use as an Aramaic/Syriac tradition panel, not as the original-language witness for every book.

Source and license record

Latin Vulgate Clementine

Latin · Latin · 35,809 verse records

Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology — Latin Vulgate text is public domain. Lemma/POS annotations imported from GreLa v0.7, which uses latin-lemmatized-texts Vulgate annotations under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Source and license record

Spirit Nation Hebrew/Aramaic Alignment Note

English · Latin · 134 verse records

Spirit Nation Editorial Note — Generated editorial alignment note based on public-domain reader text. This is not an ancient source witness.

Source and license record

Spirit Nation Greek LXX Alignment Note

English · Latin · 1,409 verse records

Spirit Nation Editorial Note — Generated editorial alignment note based on public-domain reader text. This is not an ancient source witness.

Source and license record

Spirit Nation Latin Vulgate Alignment Note

English · Latin · 795 verse records

Spirit Nation Editorial Note — Generated editorial alignment note based on public-domain reader text. This is not an ancient source witness.

Source and license record

Spirit Nation Syriac Peshitta OT Alignment Note

English · Latin · 268 verse records

Spirit Nation Editorial Note — Generated editorial alignment note based on public-domain reader text. This is not an ancient source witness.

Source and license record

Spirit Nation Targum Alignment Note

English · Latin · 128 verse records

Spirit Nation Editorial Note — Generated editorial alignment note based on public-domain reader text. This is not an ancient source witness.

Source and license record

Spirit Nation Apocrypha Greek Alignment Note

English · Latin · 82 verse records

Spirit Nation Editorial Note — Generated editorial alignment note based on public-domain reader text. This is not an ancient source witness.

Source and license record

Spirit Nation Apocrypha Latin Alignment Note

English · Latin · 37 verse records

Spirit Nation Editorial Note — Generated editorial alignment note based on public-domain reader text. This is not an ancient source witness.

Source and license record

Spirit Nation Apocrypha Syriac Alignment Note

English · Latin · 588 verse records

Spirit Nation Editorial Note — Generated editorial alignment note based on public-domain reader text. This is not an ancient source witness.

Source and license record