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Tyndale New Testament

2 Peter 2

Tyndale New Testament, Verse 10

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¹⁰ namely them that walke after the flesshe in the lust of vnclennes and despyse the rulars. Presumpteous are they and stubborne and feare not to speake evyll of them that are in auctorite.

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Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to 2 Peter 2:10. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4

Word Entries 75

Editorial Notes 0

How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Source

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

μάλιστα δὲ τοὺς ὀπίσω σαρκὸς ἐν ἐπιθυμίᾳ μιασμοῦ πορευομένους, καὶ κυριότητος καταφρονοῦντας. Τολμηταί, αὐθάδεις, δόξας οὐ τρέμουσι βλασφημοῦντες·

18 word entries

μάλιστα

Lemma: malista
Transliteration: malista
Morphology: Greek: adverb
Part of Speech: adverb
Strong's: G3122
Occurrences: 12

δὲ

Lemma: de
Transliteration: de
Morphology: Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech: conjunction
Strong's: G1161
Occurrences: 2860

τοὺς

Lemma: touv
Transliteration: touv
Morphology: Greek: article accusative plural masculine
Part of Speech: article
Strong's: G3588
Occurrences: 732

ὀπίσω

Lemma: opisw
Transliteration: opisw
Morphology: Greek: adverb
Part of Speech: adverb
Strong's: G3694
Occurrences: 36

σαρκὸς

Lemma: sarkov
Transliteration: sarkov
Morphology: Greek: noun genitive singular feminine
Part of Speech: noun
Strong's: G4561
Occurrences: 38

ἐν

Lemma: en
Transliteration: en
Morphology: Greek: preposition
Part of Speech: preposition
Strong's: G1722
Occurrences: 2872

ἐπιθυμίᾳ

Lemma: epiqumia
Transliteration: epiqumia
Morphology: Greek: noun dative singular feminine
Part of Speech: noun
Strong's: G1939
Occurrences: 8

μιασμοῦ

Lemma: miasmou
Transliteration: miasmou
Morphology: Greek: noun genitive singular masculine
Part of Speech: noun
Strong's: G3394
Occurrences: 1

πορευομένους

Lemma: poreuomenouv
Transliteration: poreuomenouv
Morphology: Greek: verb present middle/passive deponent participle accusative plural masculine
Part of Speech: verb
Strong's: G4198
Occurrences: 2

καὶ

Lemma: kai
Transliteration: kai
Morphology: Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech: conjunction
Strong's: G2532
Occurrences: 9284

κυριότητος

Lemma: kuriothtov
Transliteration: kuriothtov
Morphology: Greek: noun genitive singular feminine
Part of Speech: noun
Strong's: G2963
Occurrences: 2

καταφρονοῦντας

Lemma: katafronountav
Transliteration: katafronountav
Morphology: Greek: verb present active participle accusative plural masculine
Part of Speech: verb
Strong's: G2706
Occurrences: 1

Τολμηταί

Lemma: tolmhtai
Transliteration: tolmhtai
Morphology: Greek: noun nominative plural masculine
Part of Speech: noun
Strong's: G5113
Occurrences: 1

αὐθάδεις

Lemma: auqadeiv
Transliteration: auqadeiv
Morphology: Greek: adjective nominative plural masculine
Part of Speech: adjective
Strong's: G829
Occurrences: 1

δόξας

Lemma: doxav
Transliteration: doxav
Morphology: Greek: noun accusative plural feminine
Part of Speech: noun
Strong's: G1391
Occurrences: 3

οὐ

Lemma: ou
Transliteration: ou
Morphology: Greek: particle nominative
Part of Speech: particle
Strong's: G3756
Occurrences: 844

τρέμουσι

Lemma: tremousin
Transliteration: tremousin
Morphology: Greek: verb present active indicative plural
Part of Speech: verb
Strong's: G5141
Occurrences: 1

βλασφημοῦντες

Lemma: blasfhmountev
Transliteration: blasfhmountev
Morphology: Greek: verb present active participle nominative plural masculine
Part of Speech: verb
Strong's: G987
Occurrences: 5

Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Source

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

μάλιστα δὲ τοὺς ὀπίσω σαρκὸς ἐν ἐπιθυμίᾳ μιασμοῦ πορευομένους καὶ κυριότητος καταφρονοῦντας. τολμηταί, αὐθάδεις, δόξας οὐ τρέμουσιν βλασφημοῦντες,

18 word entries

μάλιστα

Lemma: μάλιστα
Morphology: ADV-S
Part of Speech: ADV
Strong's: G3122
Occurrences: 12

δὲ

Lemma: δέ
Morphology: CONJ
Part of Speech: CONJ
Strong's: G1161
Occurrences: 2771

τοὺς

Lemma: ὁ
Morphology: T-APM
Part of Speech: article
Definition: Greek definite article.
Strong's: G3588
Occurrences: 19763

ὀπίσω

Lemma: ὀπίσω
Morphology: ADV
Part of Speech: ADV
Strong's: G3694
Occurrences: 35

σαρκὸς

Lemma: σάρξ
Morphology: N-GSF
Part of Speech: N
Strong's: G4561
Occurrences: 147

ἐν

Lemma: ἐν
Morphology: PREP
Part of Speech: preposition
Definition: Preposition commonly taking the dative.
Strong's: G1722
Occurrences: 2740

ἐπιθυμίᾳ

Lemma: ἐπιθυμία
Morphology: N-DSF
Part of Speech: N
Strong's: G1939
Occurrences: 38

μιασμοῦ

Lemma: μιασμός
Morphology: N-GSM
Part of Speech: N
Strong's: G3394
Occurrences: 1

πορευομένους

Lemma: πορεύομαι
Morphology: V-PNP-APM
Part of Speech: V
Strong's: G4198
Occurrences: 153

καὶ

Lemma: καί
Morphology: CONJ
Part of Speech: conjunction
Definition: Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's: G2532
Occurrences: 8969

κυριότητος

Lemma: κυριότης
Morphology: N-GSF
Part of Speech: N
Strong's: G2963
Occurrences: 4

καταφρονοῦντας.

Lemma: καταφρονέω
Morphology: V-PAP-APM
Part of Speech: V
Strong's: G2706
Occurrences: 9

τολμηταί,

Lemma: τολμητής
Morphology: N-NPM
Part of Speech: N
Strong's: G5113
Occurrences: 1

αὐθάδεις,

Lemma: αὐθάδης
Morphology: A-NPM
Part of Speech: A
Strong's: G0829
Occurrences: 2

δόξας

Lemma: δόξα
Morphology: N-APF
Part of Speech: N
Strong's: G1391
Occurrences: 166

οὐ

Lemma: οὐ
Morphology: PRT-N
Part of Speech: PRT
Strong's: G3756
Occurrences: 1626

τρέμουσιν

Lemma: τρέμω
Morphology: V-PAI-3P
Part of Speech: V
Strong's: G5141
Occurrences: 3

βλασφημοῦντες,

Lemma: βλασφημέω
Morphology: V-PAP-NPM
Part of Speech: V
Strong's: G0987
Occurrences: 34

Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Source

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܝܬܝܪܐܝܬ ܕܝܢ ܠܐܝܠܝܢ ܕܒܬܪ ܒܣܪܐ ܒܪܓܬܐ ܕܛܡܐܘܬܐ ܐܙܠܝܢ ܘܥܠ ܡܪܘܬܐ ܡܒܣܪܝܢ ܡܪܚܐ ܘܡܫܩܠܐ ܕܡܢ ܬܫܒܘܚܬܐ ܠܐ ܙܝܥܝܢ ܟܕ ܡܓܕܦܝܢ

19 word entries

ܝܬܝܪܐܝܬ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܝܬܝܪܐܝܬ
Transliteration: ytyr'yt
Morphology: possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending
Occurrences: 64

ܕܝܢ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܕܝܢ
Transliteration: dyn
Morphology: possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences: 1830

ܠܐܝܠܝܢ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܠܐܝܠܝܢ
Transliteration: l'ylyn
Morphology: possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences: 133

ܕܒܬܪ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܕܒܬܪ
Transliteration: dbtr
Morphology: Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences: 3

ܒܣܪܐ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܒܣܪܐ
Transliteration: bsr'
Morphology: probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences: 19

ܒܪܓܬܐ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܒܪܓܬܐ
Transliteration: brgt'
Morphology: probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences: 3

ܕܛܡܐܘܬܐ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܕܛܡܐܘܬܐ
Transliteration: dtm'wt'
Morphology: probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences: 1

ܐܙܠܝܢ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܐܙܠܝܢ
Transliteration: 'zlyn
Morphology: possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences: 18

ܘܥܠ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܘܥܠ
Transliteration: w'l
Morphology: Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences: 131

ܡܪܘܬܐ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܡܪܘܬܐ
Transliteration: mrwt'
Morphology: probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences: 2

ܡܒܣܪܝܢ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܡܒܣܪܝܢ
Transliteration: mbsryn
Morphology: possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences: 1

ܡܪܚܐ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܡܪܚܐ
Transliteration: mrh'
Morphology: probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences: 1

ܘܡܫܩܠܐ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܘܡܫܩܠܐ
Transliteration: wmshql'
Morphology: probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences: 1

ܕܡܢ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܕܡܢ
Transliteration: dmn
Morphology: Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences: 259

ܬܫܒܘܚܬܐ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܬܫܒܘܚܬܐ
Transliteration: tshbwht'
Morphology: probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences: 34

ܠܐ

Confidence: medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma: ܠܐ
Transliteration: la
Morphology: negative particle
Gloss: not
Occurrences: 1681

ܙܝܥܝܢ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܙܝܥܝܢ
Transliteration: zy'yn
Morphology: possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences: 1

ܟܕ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܟܕ
Transliteration: kd
Morphology: Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences: 730

ܡܓܕܦܝܢ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܡܓܕܦܝܢ
Transliteration: mgdpyn
Morphology: possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences: 10

Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Source

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Magis autem eos, qui post carnem in concupiscentia immunditiæ ambulant, dominationemque contemnunt, audaces, sibi placentes, sectas non metuunt introducere blasphemantes:

20 word entries

magis

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: magis
Transliteration: magis
Morphology: GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences: 190

autem

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: autem
Transliteration: autem
Morphology: GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences: 5069

eos

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: is
Transliteration: eos
Morphology: GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences: 17810

qui

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: qui
Transliteration: qui
Morphology: GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences: 15011

post

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: post
Transliteration: post
Morphology: GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Occurrences: 621

carnem

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: caro
Transliteration: carnem
Morphology: GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences: 433

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: in
Transliteration: in
Morphology: GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Gloss: in
Part of Speech: preposition
Definition: in, into, among, on
Etymology: Latin preposition used with ablative for location or with accusative for motion.
Occurrences: 22264

concupiscentia

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: concupiscentia
Transliteration: concupiscentia
Morphology: GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences: 43

inmunditiae

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: immunditia
Transliteration: inmunditiae
Morphology: GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences: 47

ambulant

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: ambulo
Transliteration: ambulant
Morphology: GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences: 412

dominationemque

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: dominatio
Transliteration: dominationemque
Morphology: GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences: 8

{dominationemque}

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: que
Transliteration: {dominationemque}
Morphology: GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences: 4392

contemnunt

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: contemno
Transliteration: contemnunt
Morphology: GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences: 67

audaces

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: audax
Transliteration: audaces
Morphology: GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences: 6

sibi

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: sui
Transliteration: sibi
Morphology: GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences: 1317

placentes

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: placeo
Transliteration: placentes
Morphology: GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences: 232

sectas

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: secta
Transliteration: sectas
Morphology: GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences: 8

non

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: non
Transliteration: non
Morphology: GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences: 7320

metuunt

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: metuo
Transliteration: metuunt
Morphology: GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences: 40

blasphemantes

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: blasphemo
Transliteration: blasphemantes
Morphology: GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences: 67

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Chapter 2 · 2 of 3 available Verse 10 of 22

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2 Peter 2

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Ranked cross references

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Jude 1:10

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2 Peter 3:3

Jude 1:4

Ephesians 5:5

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Hebrews 13:4

Acts 23:5

Ecclesiastes 10:20