22 thefts, murders, adulteries, covetousness, iniquities, deceit, wantonness, an evil eye, blasphemy, pride, foolishness.
Source Text Study
Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Mark 7:22. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.
How to read this study data
Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.
When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.
Coverage: New Testament
Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.
κλοπαί, πλεονεξίαι, πονηρίαι, δόλος, ἀσέλγεια, ὀφθαλμὸς πονηρός, βλασφημία, ὑπερηφανία, ἀφροσύνη·
κλοπαί
πλεονεξίαι
- Lemma
- pleonexiai
- Transliteration
- pleonexiai
- Morphology
- Greek: noun nominative plural feminine
- Part of Speech
- noun
- Strong's
- G4124
- Occurrences
- 1
πονηρίαι
δόλος
ἀσέλγεια
ὀφθαλμὸς
πονηρός
βλασφημία
ὑπερηφανία
- Lemma
- uperhfania
- Transliteration
- uperhfania
- Morphology
- Greek: noun nominative singular feminine
- Part of Speech
- noun
- Strong's
- G5243
- Occurrences
- 1
Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel
Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.
μοιχεῖαι, πλεονεξίαι, πονηρίαι, δόλος, ἀσέλγεια, ὀφθαλμὸς πονηρός, βλασφημία, ὑπερηφανία, ἀφροσύνη·
ὑπερηφανία,
- Lemma
- ὑπερηφανία
- Morphology
- N-NSF
- Part of Speech
- N
- Strong's
- G5243
- Occurrences
- 1
Coverage: New Testament
Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.
ܥܠܘܒܘܬܐ ܒܝܫܘܬܐ ܢܟܠܐ ܨܚܢܘܬܐ ܥܝܢܐ ܒܝܫܬܐ ܓܘܕܦܐ ܫܒܗܪܢܘܬܐ ܫܛܝܘܬܐ
ܥܠܘܒܘܬܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܥܠܘܒܘܬܐ
- Transliteration
- 'lwbwt'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 1
ܒܝܫܘܬܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܒܝܫܘܬܐ
- Transliteration
- byshwt'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
- Occurrences
- 4
ܢܟܠܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܢܟܠܐ
- Transliteration
- nkl'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 9
ܨܚܢܘܬܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܨܚܢܘܬܐ
- Transliteration
- shnwt'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 2
ܥܝܢܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܥܝܢܐ
- Transliteration
- 'yn'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 19
ܒܝܫܬܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܒܝܫܬܐ
- Transliteration
- bysht'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
- Occurrences
- 66
ܓܘܕܦܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܓܘܕܦܐ
- Transliteration
- gwdp'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 7
ܫܒܗܪܢܘܬܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܫܒܗܪܢܘܬܐ
- Transliteration
- shbhrnwt'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 1
ܫܛܝܘܬܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܫܛܝܘܬܐ
- Transliteration
- shtywt'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 4
Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported
Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.
furta, avaritiæ, nequitiæ, dolus, impudicitiæ, oculus malus, blasphemia, superbia, stultitia.
furta
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- furtum
- Transliteration
- furta
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 22
avaritiae
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- auaritia
- Transliteration
- avaritiae
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 27
nequitiae
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- nequitia
- Transliteration
- nequitiae
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 32
dolus
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- dolus
- Transliteration
- dolus
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 60
inpudicitia
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- impudicitia
- Transliteration
- inpudicitia
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 5
oculus
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- oculus
- Transliteration
- oculus
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 682
malus
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- malus
- Transliteration
- malus
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adjective
- Occurrences
- 671
blasphemia
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- blasphemia
- Transliteration
- blasphemia
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 34
superbia
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- superbia
- Transliteration
- superbia
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 102
stultitia
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- stultitia
- Transliteration
- stultitia
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 47
Ranked cross references
Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.
Matthew 20:15
Am I not free to do what I will with my own? Is thine eye evil, because I am good?
5 relevance votes1 Peter 2:15
For so is the will of God, that with well-doing ye may put to silence the ignorance of foolish men;
4 relevance votesMatthew 6:23
but if thine eye be disordered, thy whole body will be in darkness. If then the light that is within thee is darkness, how great that darkness!
4 relevance votes1 Peter 5:5
In like manner, ye younger men, submit yourselves to the elder; and all of you be clothed with humility toward each other; for “God resisteth the proud, but giveth grace to the humble.”
4 relevance votesEcclesiastes 7:25
I applied my mind earnestly to know, and to search, and to seek out wisdom and intelligence, and to know wickedness and folly, yea, foolishness and madness.
4 relevance votes2 Corinthians 10:5
casting down reasonings, and every high thing that exalteth itself against the knowledge of God, and bringing every purpose into captivity to the obedience of Christ,
4 relevance votesPsalms 10:4
The wicked [[saith]] in his haughtiness, “He careth not!” All his thoughts are, “There is no God.”
3 relevance votes2 Chronicles 32:31
3 relevance votesDeuteronomy 28:56
3 relevance votesProverbs 27:22
Though thou shouldst beat a fool in a mortar, Among bruised wheat, with a pestle, Yet will not his folly depart from him.
3 relevance votesProverbs 22:15
Folly is bound to the heart of a child; But the rod of correction will drive it far from him.
3 relevance votesProverbs 24:9
The purpose of folly is sin; And a scoffer is an abomination to men.
3 relevance votes