Acts
Chapter 7
Verse 51
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Young's Literal Translation

Acts 7

Young's Literal Translation, Verse 51

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51 'Ye stiff-necked and uncircumcised in heart and in ears! ye do always the Holy Spirit resist; as your fathers — also ye;

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Acts 7:51. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 76
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

Σκληροτράχηλοι καὶ ἀπερίτμητοι τῇ καρδίᾳ καὶ τοῖς ὠσίν, ὑμεῖς ἀεὶ τῷ πνεύματι τῷ ἁγίῳ ἀντιπίπτετε· ὡς οἱ πατέρες ὑμῶν, καὶ ὑμεῖς.

21 word entries
Σκληροτράχηλοι
Transliteration
sklhrotrachloi
Morphology
Greek: adjective vocative plural masculine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G4644
Occurrences
1
καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
ἀπερίτμητοι
Transliteration
aperitmhtoi
Morphology
Greek: adjective vocative plural masculine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G564
Occurrences
1
τῇ
Lemma
th
Transliteration
th
Morphology
Greek: article dative singular feminine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
890
καρδίᾳ
Lemma
kardia
Transliteration
kardia
Morphology
Greek: noun dative singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G2588
Occurrences
56
καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
τοῖς
Lemma
toiv
Transliteration
toiv
Morphology
Greek: article dative plural neuter
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
636
ὠσίν
Lemma
wsin
Transliteration
wsin
Morphology
Greek: noun dative plural neuter
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G3775
Occurrences
18
ὑμεῖς
Lemma
umeiv
Transliteration
umeiv
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G4771
Occurrences
242
ἀεὶ
Lemma
aei
Transliteration
aei
Morphology
Greek: adverb
Part of Speech
adverb
Strong's
G104
Occurrences
8
τῷ
Lemma
tw
Transliteration
tw
Morphology
Greek: article dative singular neuter
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1265
πνεύματι
Transliteration
pneumati
Morphology
Greek: noun dative singular neuter
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G4151
Occurrences
95
τῷ
Lemma
tw
Transliteration
tw
Morphology
Greek: article dative singular neuter
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1265
ἁγίῳ
Lemma
agiw
Transliteration
agiw
Morphology
Greek: adjective dative singular neuter
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G40
Occurrences
25
ἀντιπίπτετε
Transliteration
antipiptete
Morphology
Greek: verb present active indicative plural
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G496
Occurrences
1
ὡς
Lemma
wv
Transliteration
wv
Morphology
Greek: adverb
Part of Speech
adverb
Strong's
G5613
Occurrences
494
οἱ
Lemma
oi
Transliteration
oi
Morphology
Greek: article nominative plural masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1185
πατέρες
Lemma
paterev
Transliteration
paterev
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative plural masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G3962
Occurrences
24
ὑμῶν
Lemma
umwn
Transliteration
umwn
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G4771
Occurrences
587
καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
ὑμεῖς
Lemma
umeiv
Transliteration
umeiv
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G4771
Occurrences
242
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

Σκληροτράχηλοι καὶ ἀπερίτμητοι καρδίαις καὶ τοῖς ὠσίν, ὑμεῖς ἀεὶ τῷ πνεύματι τῷ ἁγίῳ ἀντιπίπτετε, ὡς οἱ πατέρες ὑμῶν καὶ ὑμεῖς.

20 word entries
Σκληροτράχηλοι
Morphology
A-VPM
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G4644
Occurrences
1
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
ἀπερίτμητοι
Morphology
A-VPM
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G0564
Occurrences
1
καρδίαις
Morphology
N-DPF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G2588
Occurrences
156
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
τοῖς
Lemma
Morphology
T-DPN
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
ὠσίν,
Lemma
οὖς
Morphology
N-DPN
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G3775
Occurrences
36
ὑμεῖς
Morphology
P-2NP
Part of Speech
P
Strong's
G5210
Occurrences
1828
ἀεὶ
Lemma
ἀεί
Morphology
ADV
Part of Speech
ADV
Strong's
G0104
Occurrences
7
τῷ
Lemma
Morphology
T-DSN
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
πνεύματι
Morphology
N-DSN
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G4151
Occurrences
379
τῷ
Lemma
Morphology
T-DSN
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
ἁγίῳ
Morphology
A-DSN
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G0040
Occurrences
233
ἀντιπίπτετε,
Morphology
V-PAI-2P
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G0496
Occurrences
1
ὡς
Lemma
ὡς
Morphology
ADV
Part of Speech
ADV
Strong's
G5613
Occurrences
501
οἱ
Lemma
Morphology
T-NPM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
πατέρες
Morphology
N-NPM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G3962
Occurrences
412
ὑμῶν
Morphology
P-2GP
Part of Speech
P
Strong's
G5210
Occurrences
1828
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
ὑμεῖς.
Morphology
P-2NP
Part of Speech
P
Strong's
G5210
Occurrences
1828
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܐܘ ܩܫܝܝ ܩܕܠܐ ܘܕܠܐ ܓܙܝܪܝܢ ܒܠܒܗܘܢ ܘܒܡܫܡܥܬܗܘܢ ܐܢܬܘܢ ܒܟܠܙܒܢ ܠܘܩܒܠ ܪܘܚܐ ܕܩܘܕܫܐ ܩܝܡܝܢ ܐܢܬܘܢ ܐܝܟ ܐܒܗܝܟܘܢ ܐܦ ܐܢܬܘܢ

18 word entries
ܐܘ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܐܘ
Transliteration
'w
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
312
ܩܫܝܝ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
qshyy
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
1
ܩܕܠܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
qdl'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
1
ܘܕܠܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
wdl'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
37
ܓܙܝܪܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
gzyryn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences
1
ܒܠܒܗܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
blbhwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
11
ܘܒܡܫܡܥܬܗܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
wbmshm'thwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
1
ܐܢܬܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'ntwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences
780
ܒܟܠܙܒܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
bklzbn
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
41
ܠܘܩܒܠ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
lwqbl
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
36
ܪܘܚܐ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Transliteration
ruha
Morphology
noun, feminine emphatic singular
Gloss
spirit, wind
Occurrences
199
ܕܩܘܕܫܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dqwdsh'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
88
ܩܝܡܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
qymyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences
34
ܐܢܬܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'ntwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences
780
ܐܝܟ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܐܝܟ
Transliteration
'yk
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
681
ܐܒܗܝܟܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'bhykwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences
7
ܐܦ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܐܦ
Transliteration
'p
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
544
ܐܢܬܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'ntwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences
780
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Dura cervice, et incircumcisis cordibus et auribus, vos semper Spiritui Sancto resistitis: sicut patres vestri, ita et vos.

17 word entries
dura
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
durus
Transliteration
dura
Morphology
GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences
64
cervice
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ceruix
Transliteration
cervice
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
45
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
incircumcisi
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
incircumcisi
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
32
cordibus
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
cor
Transliteration
cordibus
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
1028
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
auribus
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
auris
Transliteration
auribus
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
212
vos
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
uos
Transliteration
vos
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
2958
semper
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
semper
Transliteration
semper
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
180
Spiritui
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
Spiritui
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
709
Sancto
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sanctus
Transliteration
Sancto
Morphology
GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences
797
resistitis
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
resisto
Transliteration
resistitis
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
89
sicut
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sicut
Transliteration
sicut
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
1559
patres
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
pater
Transliteration
patres
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
1575
vestri
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
uester
Transliteration
vestri
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
1504
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
vos
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
uos
Transliteration
vos
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
2958

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Deuteronomy 10:16

and ye have circumcised the foreskin of your heart, and your neck ye do not harden any more;

22 relevance votes

Jeremiah 4:4

Be circumcised to Jehovah, And turn aside the foreskins of your heart, O man of Judah, and ye inhabitants of Jerusalem, Lest My fury go out as fire, and hath burned, And there is none quenching, Because of the evil of your doings.

14 relevance votes

Ephesians 4:30

and make not sorrowful the Holy Spirit of God, in which ye were sealed to a day of redemption.

14 relevance votes

Isaiah 63:10

And they have rebelled and grieved His Holy Spirit, And He turneth to them for an enemy, He Himself hath fought against them.

14 relevance votes

Leviticus 26:41

also I walk to them in opposition, and have brought them into the land of their enemies — or then their uncircumcised heart is humbled, and then they accept the punishment of their iniquity, —

12 relevance votes

Philippians 3:3

for we are the circumcision, who by the Spirit are serving God, and glorying in Christ Jesus, and in flesh having no trust,

10 relevance votes

Exodus 33:5

And Jehovah saith unto Moses, 'Say unto the sons of Israel, Ye [are] a stiff-necked people; one moment — I come up into thy midst, and have consumed thee; and now, put down thine ornaments from off thee, and I know what I do to thee;'

9 relevance votes

Jeremiah 6:10

To whom do I speak, and testify, and they hear? Lo, their ear [is] uncircumcised, And they are not able to attend. Lo, a word of Jehovah hath been to them for a reproach, They delight not in it.

8 relevance votes

Exodus 32:9

And Jehovah saith unto Moses, 'I have seen this people, and lo, it [is] a stiff-necked people;

8 relevance votes

Exodus 33:3

unto a land flowing with milk and honey, for I do not go up in thy midst, for thou [art] a stiff-necked people — lest I consume thee in the way.'

7 relevance votes

Acts 6:10

and they were not able to resist the wisdom and the spirit with which he was speaking;

6 relevance votes

Jeremiah 17:23

And they have not hearkened nor inclined their ear, And they stiffen their neck not to hear, And not to receive instruction.

5 relevance votes
Chapter 7 of 28 Verse 51 of 60