Psalms
Chapter 77
Verse 13
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World English Bible

Psalms 77

World English Bible, Verse 13

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Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Psalms 77:13. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 5
Word Entries 35
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Westminster Leningrad Codex Hebrew · Hebrew Bible · Public Domain

Coverage: Old Testament / Hebrew Bible

Primary Hebrew source-text witness for the Hebrew Bible.

וְהָגִ֥יתִי בְכָל־פָּעֳלֶ֑ךָ וּֽבַעֲלִ֖ילוֹתֶ֣יךָ אָשִֽׂיחָה׃

5 word entries
וְהָגִ֥יתִי
Lemma
c/1897
Morphology
Hebrew: conjunction + verb qal sequential perfect 1rd person common gender singular
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
H1897
Occurrences
3
בְכָל
Lemma
b/3605
Morphology
Hebrew: preposition + noun common masculine singular construct
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
H3605
Occurrences
453
פָּעֳלֶ֑ךָ
Lemma
6467
Morphology
Hebrew: noun common masculine singular construct + suffix
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
H6467
Occurrences
22
וּֽבַעֲלִ֖ילוֹתֶ֣יךָ
Morphology
Hebrew: conjunction + preposition + noun common feminine plural construct + suffix
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
H5949
Occurrences
2
אָשִֽׂיחָה
Lemma
7878
Morphology
Hebrew: verb qal cohortative 1rd person common gender singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
H7878
Occurrences
17
Greek Brenton Septuagint Greek · Septuagint / Brenton Greek tradition · Public Domain

Coverage: Old Testament and Apocrypha where imported

Ancient Greek translation tradition. Every imported LXX token is classified with confidence labels; rare/generated forms remain needs-review rather than hand-verified scholarship.

Διέῤῥηξε θάλασσαν, καὶ διήγαγεν αὐτοὺς· ἔστησεν ὕδατα ὡσεὶ ἀσκόν.

9 word entries
Διέῤῥηξε
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium
Confidence note
Broad rule-aligned LXX morphology pattern. This is a generated morphology/part-of-speech layer intended for progress and searchability, not a hand-reviewed scholarly parse.
Transliteration
dieexe
Morphology
verb, aorist active indicative, 3rd singular pattern
Gloss
he/she ...
Part of Speech
verb
Definition
Generated LXX morphology pattern. Lexical meaning and exact parsing should be reviewed against the verse context.
Occurrences
21
θάλασσαν
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium high
Confidence note
Rule-aligned high-frequency LXX form. Stronger than generic preliminary enrichment, but not manually reviewed verse-by-verse.
Transliteration
thalassa
Morphology
noun, feminine nominative singular
Gloss
sea
Part of Speech
noun
Definition
Sea, lake, or large body of water.
Occurrences
375
καὶ
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium high
Confidence note
Rule-aligned high-frequency LXX form. Stronger than generic preliminary enrichment, but not manually reviewed verse-by-verse.
Lemma
καί
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and, also, even
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
56730
διήγαγεν
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium
Confidence note
Broad rule-aligned LXX morphology pattern. This is a generated morphology/part-of-speech layer intended for progress and searchability, not a hand-reviewed scholarly parse.
Transliteration
diegagen
Morphology
verb, aorist/imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular pattern
Gloss
he/she ...
Part of Speech
verb
Definition
Generated LXX morphology pattern. Lexical meaning and exact parsing should be reviewed against the verse context.
Occurrences
3
αὐτοὺς
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium high
Confidence note
Rule-aligned high-frequency LXX form. Stronger than generic preliminary enrichment, but not manually reviewed verse-by-verse.
Transliteration
autos
Morphology
pronoun, nominative masculine singular
Gloss
he, himself
Part of Speech
pronoun
Definition
Third-person personal/intensive pronoun.
Occurrences
26672
ἔστησεν
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium high
Confidence note
Rule-aligned high-frequency LXX form. Stronger than generic preliminary enrichment, but not manually reviewed verse-by-verse.
Transliteration
estesen
Morphology
verb, aorist active indicative, 3rd singular
Gloss
he/she set, established
Part of Speech
verb
Definition
To stand, set, establish, or appoint.
Occurrences
225
ὕδατα
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium high
Confidence note
Rule-aligned high-frequency LXX form. Stronger than generic preliminary enrichment, but not manually reviewed verse-by-verse.
Transliteration
hydor
Morphology
noun, neuter nominative/accusative singular
Gloss
water
Part of Speech
noun
Definition
Water.
Occurrences
629
ὡσεὶ
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium high
Confidence note
Rule-aligned high-frequency LXX form. Stronger than generic preliminary enrichment, but not manually reviewed verse-by-verse.
Transliteration
hosei
Morphology
comparative adverb/conjunction
Gloss
as if, about, like
Part of Speech
adverb/conjunction
Definition
Comparative adverb/conjunction.
Occurrences
177
ἀσκόν
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
low
Confidence note
Rare-form generated LXX morphology pattern. This improves coverage and searchability, but should be treated as low-confidence until reviewed against the verse context.
Transliteration
askon
Morphology
accusative masculine or nominative/accusative neuter singular pattern
Gloss
...
Part of Speech
noun/adjective form
Definition
Generated LXX morphology pattern. Lexical meaning and exact parsing should be reviewed against the verse context.
Occurrences
1
Syriac Peshitta Old Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: Old Testament and selected Apocrypha

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܘܪܢܝܬ ܒܟܠܗܘܢ ܥܒ̈ܕܝܟ ܘܒܨܢ̈ܥܬܟ ܪܢܝܬ

5 word entries
ܘܪܢܝܬ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
wrnyt
Morphology
possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
4
ܒܟܠܗܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
bklhwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
46
ܥܒ̈ܕܝܟ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'bdyk
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
54
ܘܒܨܢ̈ܥܬܟ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
wbsn'tk
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
1
ܪܢܝܬ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
rnyt
Morphology
possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending
Occurrences
16
Targumim on Prophets and Writings Aramaic · Targum Jonathan and Writings Targumim · Public Domain

Coverage: Prophets, Psalms, Job, Proverbs, Megillot, and Chronicles. Torah Onkelos excluded pending commercial-safe licensing.

Jewish Aramaic interpretive translation tradition. Use as a Targum witness, not as a one-for-one original-language replacement.

וּרְנַנֵית בְּכָל עוֹבָדָךְ טָבַיָא וּבְתַסְקוֹפֵי נִסָךְ אֲמַלֵל׃

7 word entries
וּרְנַנֵית
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Transliteration
wrnnyt
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic token with prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
2
בְּכָל
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma
בכל
Transliteration
bkl
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic source token
Occurrences
382
עוֹבָדָךְ
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Transliteration
'wbdk
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic source token
Occurrences
15
טָבַיָא
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Transliteration
tby'
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic emphatic noun/adjective candidate
Occurrences
21
וּבְתַסְקוֹפֵי
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Transliteration
wbtsqwpy
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic token with prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
1
נִסָךְ
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma
נסך
Transliteration
nsk
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic source token
Occurrences
2
אֲמַלֵל׃
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Transliteration
'mll
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic source token
Occurrences
29
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Interrupit mare, et perduxit eos, et statuit aquas quasi in utre:

9 word entries
interrupit
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
interrupit
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
6
mare
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
mare
Transliteration
mare
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
490
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
perduxit
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
perduco
Transliteration
perduxit
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
28
eos
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
is
Transliteration
eos
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
17810
statuit
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
statuo
Transliteration
statuit
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
128
aquas
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
aqua
Transliteration
aquas
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
692
quasi
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
quasi
Transliteration
quasi
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
989
utrem
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
uter
Transliteration
utrem
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
23

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Exodus 15:11

Who is like you, Yahweh, among the gods? Who is like you, glorious in holiness, fearful in praises, doing wonders?

9 relevance votes

Psalms 73:17

until I entered God’s sanctuary, and considered their latter end.

8 relevance votes

Isaiah 40:25

“To whom then will you liken me? Who is my equal?” says the Holy One.

7 relevance votes

Isaiah 40:18

To whom then will you liken God? Or what likeness will you compare to him?

6 relevance votes

Deuteronomy 32:31

For their rock is not as our Rock, even our enemies themselves concede.

6 relevance votes

Psalms 63:2

So I have seen you in the sanctuary, watching your power and your glory.

5 relevance votes

Isaiah 46:5

“To whom will you compare me, and consider my equal, and compare me, as if we were the same?

5 relevance votes

Psalms 27:4

One thing I have asked of Yahweh, that I will seek after: that I may dwell in Yahweh’s house all the days of my life, to see Yahweh’s beauty, and to inquire in his temple.

5 relevance votes

Psalms 71:19

God, your righteousness also reaches to the heavens. You have done great things. God, who is like you?

4 relevance votes

Psalms 86:8

There is no one like you among the gods, Lord, nor any deeds like your deeds.

4 relevance votes

Psalms 68:25

The singers went before, the minstrels followed after, among the ladies playing with tambourines,

3 relevance votes
Chapter 77 of 150 Verse 13 of 20