Galatians
Chapter 4
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Verse 31
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World English Bible

Galatians 4

World English Bible, Verse 31

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31 So then, brothers, we are not children of a servant, but of the free woman.

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Galatians 4:31. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 41
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

Ἄρα, ἀδελφοί, οὐκ ἐσμὲν παιδίσκης τέκνα, ἀλλὰ τῆς ἐλευθέρας.

9 word entries
Ἄρα
Lemma
ara
Transliteration
ara
Morphology
Greek: particle
Part of Speech
particle
Strong's
G686
Occurrences
51
ἀδελφοί
Lemma
adelfoi
Transliteration
adelfoi
Morphology
Greek: noun vocative plural masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G80
Occurrences
149
οὐκ
Lemma
ouk
Transliteration
ouk
Morphology
Greek: particle nominative
Part of Speech
particle
Strong's
G3756
Occurrences
840
ἐσμὲν
Lemma
esmen
Transliteration
esmen
Morphology
Greek: verb present active indicative plural
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G1510
Occurrences
53
παιδίσκης
Transliteration
paidiskhv
Morphology
Greek: noun genitive singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G3814
Occurrences
4
τέκνα
Lemma
tekna
Transliteration
tekna
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative plural neuter
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G5043
Occurrences
63
ἀλλὰ
Lemma
alla
Transliteration
alla
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G235
Occurrences
334
τῆς
Lemma
thv
Transliteration
thv
Morphology
Greek: article genitive singular feminine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1339
ἐλευθέρας
Transliteration
eleuqerav
Morphology
Greek: adjective genitive singular feminine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G1658
Occurrences
4
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

διό, ἀδελφοί, οὐκ ἐσμὲν παιδίσκης τέκνα ἀλλὰ τῆς ἐλευθέρας.

9 word entries
διό,
Lemma
διό
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
CONJ
Strong's
G1352
Occurrences
52
ἀδελφοί,
Morphology
N-VPM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G0080
Occurrences
343
οὐκ
Lemma
οὐ
Morphology
PRT-N
Part of Speech
PRT
Strong's
G3756
Occurrences
1626
ἐσμὲν
Morphology
V-PAI-1P
Part of Speech
verb
Definition
To be or exist.
Strong's
G1510
Occurrences
2459
παιδίσκης
Morphology
N-GSF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G3814
Occurrences
13
τέκνα
Morphology
N-NPN
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G5043
Occurrences
99
ἀλλὰ
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
CONJ
Strong's
G0235
Occurrences
636
τῆς
Lemma
Morphology
T-GSF
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
ἐλευθέρας.
Morphology
A-GSF
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G1658
Occurrences
23
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܚܢܢ ܗܟܝܠ ܐܚܝ ܠܐ ܗܘܝܢ ܒܢܝ ܐܡܬܐ ܐܠܐ ܒܢܝ ܚܐܪܬܐ

10 word entries
ܚܢܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܚܢܢ
Transliteration
hnn
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
184
ܗܟܝܠ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
hkyl
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
250
ܐܚܝ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܐܚܝ
Transliteration
'hy
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
116
ܠܐ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܠܐ
Transliteration
la
Morphology
negative particle
Gloss
not
Occurrences
1681
ܗܘܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
hwyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences
85
ܒܢܝ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܒܢܝ
Transliteration
bnay
Morphology
noun, masculine construct plural
Gloss
sons, children of
Occurrences
101
ܐܡܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'mt'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
6
ܐܠܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܐܠܐ
Transliteration
'l'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
784
ܒܢܝ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܒܢܝ
Transliteration
bnay
Morphology
noun, masculine construct plural
Gloss
sons, children of
Occurrences
101
ܚܐܪܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
h'rt'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
4
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Itaque, fratres, non sumus ancillæ filii, sed liberæ: qua libertate Christus nos liberavit.

13 word entries
itaque
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
itaque
Transliteration
itaque
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
371
fratres
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
frater
Transliteration
fratres
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
1060
non
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
non
Transliteration
non
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
7320
sumus
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sum
Transliteration
sumus
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
20614
ancillae
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ancilla
Transliteration
ancillae
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
127
filii
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
filius
Transliteration
filii
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
5067
sed
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sed
Transliteration
sed
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences
1637
liberae
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
liber
Transliteration
liberae
Morphology
GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences
252
qua
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
qui
Transliteration
qua
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
15011
libertate
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
libertate
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
21
nos
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
nos
Transliteration
nos
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
1585
Christus
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
Christus
Morphology
GreLa POS: proper noun
Occurrences
541
liberavit
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
libero
Transliteration
liberavit
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
224

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Galatians 5:13

For you, brothers, were called for freedom. Only don’t use your freedom as an opportunity for the flesh, but through love be servants to one another.

7 relevance votes

Galatians 5:1

Stand firm therefore in the liberty by which Christ has made us free, and don’t be entangled again with a yoke of bondage.

7 relevance votes

John 8:36

If therefore the Son makes you free, you will be free indeed.

7 relevance votes
Chapter 4 · 4 of 6 available Verse 31 of 31