2 Corinthians
Chapter 12
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Verse 16
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World English Bible

2 Corinthians 12

World English Bible, Verse 16

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16 Even so, I myself didn’t burden you. But you might say that being crafty, I caught you with deception.

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to 2 Corinthians 12:16. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 48
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

Ἔστω δέ, ἐγὼ οὐ κατεβάρησα ὑμᾶς· ἀλλ᾿ ὑπάρχων πανοῦργος, δόλῳ ὑμᾶς ἔλαβον.

12 word entries
Ἔστω
Lemma
estw
Transliteration
estw
Morphology
Greek: verb present active imperative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G1510
Occurrences
14
δέ
Lemma
de
Transliteration
de
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G1161
Occurrences
2860
ἐγὼ
Lemma
egw
Transliteration
egw
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G1473
Occurrences
370
οὐ
Lemma
ou
Transliteration
ou
Morphology
Greek: particle nominative
Part of Speech
particle
Strong's
G3756
Occurrences
844
κατεβάρησα
Transliteration
katebarhsa
Morphology
Greek: verb aorist active indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G2599
Occurrences
1
ὑμᾶς
Lemma
umav
Transliteration
umav
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G4771
Occurrences
438
ἀλλ᾿
Lemma
all
Transliteration
all
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G235
Occurrences
316
ὑπάρχων
Lemma
uparcwn
Transliteration
uparcwn
Morphology
Greek: verb present active participle nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G5225
Occurrences
16
πανοῦργος
Transliteration
panourgov
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G3835
Occurrences
1
δόλῳ
Lemma
dolw
Transliteration
dolw
Morphology
Greek: noun dative singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G1388
Occurrences
4
ὑμᾶς
Lemma
umav
Transliteration
umav
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G4771
Occurrences
438
ἔλαβον
Lemma
elabon
Transliteration
elabon
Morphology
Greek: verb second aorist active indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G2983
Occurrences
26
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

Ἔστω δέ, ἐγὼ οὐ κατεβάρησα ὑμᾶς· ἀλλὰ ὑπάρχων πανοῦργος δόλῳ ὑμᾶς ἔλαβον.

12 word entries
Ἔστω
Morphology
V-PAM-3S
Part of Speech
verb
Definition
To be or exist.
Strong's
G1510
Occurrences
2459
δέ,
Lemma
δέ
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
CONJ
Strong's
G1161
Occurrences
2771
ἐγὼ
Lemma
ἐγώ
Morphology
P-1NS
Part of Speech
P
Strong's
G1473
Occurrences
1719
οὐ
Lemma
οὐ
Morphology
PRT-N
Part of Speech
PRT
Strong's
G3756
Occurrences
1626
κατεβάρησα
Morphology
V-AAI-1S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G2599
Occurrences
2
ὑμᾶς·
Morphology
P-2AP
Part of Speech
P
Strong's
G5210
Occurrences
1828
ἀλλὰ
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
CONJ
Strong's
G0235
Occurrences
636
ὑπάρχων
Morphology
V-PAP-NSM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G5225
Occurrences
60
πανοῦργος
Morphology
N-NSM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G3835
Occurrences
1
δόλῳ
Morphology
N-DSM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G1388
Occurrences
11
ὑμᾶς
Morphology
P-2AP
Part of Speech
P
Strong's
G5210
Occurrences
1828
ἔλαβον.
Morphology
V-2AAI-1S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G2983
Occurrences
258
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܘܟܒܪ ܐܢܐ ܠܐ ܝܩܪܬ ܥܠܝܟܘܢ ܐܠܐ ܐܝܟ ܓܒܪܐ ܚܪܥܐ ܒܢܟܠܐ ܓܢܒܬܟܘܢ

11 word entries
ܘܟܒܪ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
wkbr
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
6
ܐܢܐ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܐܢܐ
Transliteration
ena
Morphology
personal pronoun, first common singular
Gloss
I
Occurrences
1361
ܠܐ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܠܐ
Transliteration
la
Morphology
negative particle
Gloss
not
Occurrences
1681
ܝܩܪܬ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
yqrt
Morphology
possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending
Occurrences
3
ܥܠܝܟܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'lykwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences
64
ܐܠܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܐܠܐ
Transliteration
'l'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
784
ܐܝܟ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܐܝܟ
Transliteration
'yk
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
681
ܓܒܪܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
gbr'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
206
ܚܪܥܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
hr''
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
1
ܒܢܟܠܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
bnkl'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
3
ܓܢܒܬܟܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
gnbtkwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences
1
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Sed esto: ego vos non gravavi: sed cum essem astutus, dolo vos cepi.

13 word entries
sed
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sed
Transliteration
sed
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences
1637
esto
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sum
Transliteration
esto
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
20614
ego
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ego
Transliteration
ego
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
6108
vos
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
uos
Transliteration
vos
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
2958
non
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
non
Transliteration
non
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
7320
gravavi
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
grauo
Transliteration
gravavi
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
22
sed
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sed
Transliteration
sed
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences
1637
cum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
cum
Transliteration
cum
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Occurrences
5272
essem
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sum
Transliteration
essem
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
20614
astutus
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
astutus
Transliteration
astutus
Morphology
GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences
7
dolo
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
dolus
Transliteration
dolo
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
60
vos
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
uos
Transliteration
vos
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
2958
cepi
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
capio
Transliteration
cepi
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
253

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

2 Corinthians 1:12

For our boasting is this: the testimony of our conscience that in holiness and sincerity of God, not in fleshly wisdom but in the grace of God, we behaved ourselves in the world, and more abundantly toward you.

2 relevance votes

1 Thessalonians 2:3

For our exhortation is not of error, nor of uncleanness, nor in deception.

2 relevance votes

2 Corinthians 12:13

For what is there in which you were made inferior to the rest of the assemblies, unless it is that I myself was not a burden to you? Forgive me this wrong!

2 relevance votes

2 Corinthians 7:2

Open your hearts to us. We wronged no one. We corrupted no one. We took advantage of no one.

2 relevance votes

1 Thessalonians 2:5

For neither were we at any time found using words of flattery, as you know, nor a cloak of covetousness (God is witness),

2 relevance votes

2 Corinthians 4:2

But we have renounced the hidden things of shame, not walking in craftiness nor handling the word of God deceitfully, but by the manifestation of the truth commending ourselves to every man’s conscience in the sight of God.

2 relevance votes

1 Peter 2:3

if indeed you have tasted that the Lord is gracious.

1 relevance votes
Chapter 12 of 13 Verse 16 of 21