1 Peter
Chapter 2
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Verse 11
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World English Bible

1 Peter 2

World English Bible, Verse 11

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11 Beloved, I beg you as foreigners and pilgrims to abstain from fleshly lusts which war against the soul,

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to 1 Peter 2:11. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 63
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

Ἀγαπητοί, παρακαλῶ ὡς παροίκους καὶ παρεπιδήμους, ἀπέχεσθαι τῶν σαρκικῶν ἐπιθυμιῶν, αἵτινες στρατεύονται κατὰ τῆς ψυχῆς·

15 word entries
Ἀγαπητοί
Transliteration
agaphtoi
Morphology
Greek: adjective vocative plural masculine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G27
Occurrences
29
παρακαλῶ
Transliteration
parakalw
Morphology
Greek: verb present active indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G3870
Occurrences
20
ὡς
Lemma
wv
Transliteration
wv
Morphology
Greek: adverb
Part of Speech
adverb
Strong's
G5613
Occurrences
494
παροίκους
Transliteration
paroikouv
Morphology
Greek: adjective accusative plural masculine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G3941
Occurrences
1
καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
παρεπιδήμους
Transliteration
parepidhmouv
Morphology
Greek: adjective accusative plural masculine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G3927
Occurrences
1
ἀπέχεσθαι
Transliteration
apecesqai
Morphology
Greek: verb present middle infinitive
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G568
Occurrences
5
τῶν
Lemma
twn
Transliteration
twn
Morphology
Greek: article genitive plural feminine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1242
σαρκικῶν
Transliteration
sarkikwn
Morphology
Greek: adjective genitive plural feminine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G4559
Occurrences
1
ἐπιθυμιῶν
Transliteration
epiqumiwn
Morphology
Greek: noun genitive plural feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G1939
Occurrences
1
αἵτινες
Lemma
aitinev
Transliteration
aitinev
Morphology
Greek: relative pronoun nominative plural feminine
Part of Speech
relative pronoun
Strong's
G3748
Occurrences
11
στρατεύονται
Transliteration
strateuontai
Morphology
Greek: verb present middle indicative plural
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G4754
Occurrences
1
κατὰ
Lemma
kata
Transliteration
kata
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G2596
Occurrences
335
τῆς
Lemma
thv
Transliteration
thv
Morphology
Greek: article genitive singular feminine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1339
ψυχῆς
Lemma
yuchv
Transliteration
yuchv
Morphology
Greek: noun genitive singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G5590
Occurrences
14
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

Ἀγαπητοί, παρακαλῶ ὡς παροίκους καὶ παρεπιδήμους ἀπέχεσθαι τῶν σαρκικῶν ἐπιθυμιῶν, αἵτινες στρατεύονται κατὰ τῆς ψυχῆς,

15 word entries
Ἀγαπητοί,
Morphology
A-VPM
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G0027
Occurrences
61
παρακαλῶ
Morphology
V-PAI-1S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G3870
Occurrences
108
ὡς
Lemma
ὡς
Morphology
ADV
Part of Speech
ADV
Strong's
G5613
Occurrences
501
παροίκους
Morphology
A-APM
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G3941
Occurrences
4
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
παρεπιδήμους
Morphology
A-APM
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G3927
Occurrences
3
ἀπέχεσθαι
Morphology
V-PMN
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G0568
Occurrences
18
τῶν
Lemma
Morphology
T-GPF
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
σαρκικῶν
Morphology
A-GPF
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G4559
Occurrences
7
ἐπιθυμιῶν,
Morphology
N-GPF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G1939
Occurrences
38
αἵτινες
Morphology
R-NPF
Part of Speech
R
Strong's
G3748
Occurrences
146
στρατεύονται
Morphology
V-PMI-3P
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G4754
Occurrences
7
κατὰ
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
PREP
Strong's
G2596
Occurrences
471
τῆς
Lemma
Morphology
T-GSF
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
ψυχῆς,
Morphology
N-GSF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G5590
Occurrences
102
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܚܒܝܒܝ ܒܥܐ ܐܢܐ ܡܢܟܘܢ ܐܝܟ ܥܪܨܐ ܘܐܝܟ ܬܘܬܒܐ ܐܬܦܪܩܘ ܡܢ ܟܠܗܝܢ ܪܓܝܓܬܗ ܕܦܓܪܐ ܗܠܝܢ ܕܥܒܕܢ ܩܪܒܐ ܠܘܩܒܠ ܢܦܫܐ

18 word entries
ܚܒܝܒܝ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
hbyby
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
25
ܒܥܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܒܥܐ
Transliteration
b''
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
75
ܐܢܐ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܐܢܐ
Transliteration
ena
Morphology
personal pronoun, first common singular
Gloss
I
Occurrences
1361
ܡܢܟܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
mnkwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences
115
ܐܝܟ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܐܝܟ
Transliteration
'yk
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
681
ܥܪܨܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'rs'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
1
ܘܐܝܟ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
w'yk
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
38
ܬܘܬܒܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
twtb'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
6
ܐܬܦܪܩܘ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'tprqw
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
1
ܡܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܡܢ
Transliteration
mn
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
2166
ܟܠܗܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
klhyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences
88
ܪܓܝܓܬܗ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
rgygth
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
1
ܕܦܓܪܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dpgr'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
18
ܗܠܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
hlyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences
451
ܕܥܒܕܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
d'bdn
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
4
ܩܪܒܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
qrb'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
12
ܠܘܩܒܠ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
lwqbl
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
36
ܢܦܫܐ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Transliteration
napsha
Morphology
noun, feminine emphatic singular
Gloss
soul, life
Occurrences
17
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Carissimi, obsecro vos tamquam advenas et peregrinos abstinere vos a carnalibus desideriis, quæ militant adversus animam,

15 word entries
carissimi
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
carus
Transliteration
carissimi
Morphology
GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences
47
obsecro
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
obsecro
Transliteration
obsecro
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
106
tamquam
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
tamquam
Transliteration
tamquam
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
176
advenas
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
aduena
Transliteration
advenas
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
81
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
peregrinos
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
peregrinos
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
51
abstinere
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
abstinere
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
14
vos
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
uos
Transliteration
vos
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
2958
a
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ab
Transliteration
a
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Occurrences
3693
carnalibus
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
carnalibus
Morphology
GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences
14
desideriis
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
desideriis
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
60
quae
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
qui
Transliteration
quae
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
15011
militant
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
milito
Transliteration
militant
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
10
adversus
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
adversus
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Occurrences
428
animam
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
anima
Transliteration
animam
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
916

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Galatians 5:24

Those who belong to Christ have crucified the flesh with its passions and lusts.

30 relevance votes

1 Peter 4:2

that you no longer should live the rest of your time in the flesh for the lusts of men, but for the will of God.

21 relevance votes

Hebrews 11:13

These all died in faith, not having received the promises, but having seen them and embraced them from afar, and having confessed that they were strangers and pilgrims on the earth.

20 relevance votes

Romans 8:13

For if you live after the flesh, you must die; but if by the Spirit you put to death the deeds of the body, you will live.

19 relevance votes

1 Chronicles 29:15

For we are strangers before you and foreigners, as all our fathers were. Our days on the earth are as a shadow, and there is no remaining.

16 relevance votes

James 4:1

Where do wars and fightings among you come from? Don’t they come from your pleasures that war in your members?

15 relevance votes

Romans 12:1

Therefore I urge you, brothers, by the mercies of God, to present your bodies a living sacrifice, holy, acceptable to God, which is your spiritual service.

13 relevance votes

2 Timothy 2:22

Flee from youthful lusts; but pursue righteousness, faith, love, and peace with those who call on the Lord out of a pure heart.

12 relevance votes

2 Corinthians 7:1

Having therefore these promises, beloved, let’s cleanse ourselves from all defilement of flesh and spirit, perfecting holiness in the fear of God.

12 relevance votes

Ephesians 4:1

I therefore, the prisoner in the Lord, beg you to walk worthily of the calling with which you were called,

9 relevance votes

Psalms 39:12

“Hear my prayer, Yahweh, and give ear to my cry. Don’t be silent at my tears. For I am a stranger with you, a foreigner, as all my fathers were.

5 relevance votes

Acts 15:29

that you abstain from things sacrificed to idols, from blood, from things strangled, and from sexual immorality, from which if you keep yourselves, it will be well with you. Farewell.”

5 relevance votes
Chapter 2 of 5 Verse 11 of 25