2 Don’t forget to show hospitality to strangers, for in doing so, some have entertained angels without knowing it.
Source Text Study
Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Hebrews 13:2. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.
How to read this study data
Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.
When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.
Coverage: New Testament
Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.
Τῆς φιλοξενίας μὴ ἐπιλανθάνεσθε· διὰ ταύτης γὰρ ἔλαθόν τινες ξενίσαντες ἀγγέλους.
Τῆς
φιλοξενίας
- Lemma
- filoxeniav
- Transliteration
- filoxeniav
- Morphology
- Greek: noun genitive singular feminine
- Part of Speech
- noun
- Strong's
- G5381
- Occurrences
- 1
μὴ
ἐπιλανθάνεσθε
- Lemma
- epilanqanesqe
- Transliteration
- epilanqanesqe
- Morphology
- Greek: verb present middle/passive deponent imperative plural
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Strong's
- G1950
- Occurrences
- 2
διὰ
ταύτης
γὰρ
ἔλαθόν
τινες
ξενίσαντες
- Lemma
- xenisantev
- Transliteration
- xenisantev
- Morphology
- Greek: verb aorist active participle nominative plural masculine
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Strong's
- G3579
- Occurrences
- 1
Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel
Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.
τῆς φιλοξενίας μὴ ἐπιλανθάνεσθε· διὰ ταύτης γὰρ ἔλαθόν τινες ξενίσαντες ἀγγέλους.
τῆς
ἐπιλανθάνεσθε·
- Lemma
- ἐπιλανθάνομαι
- Morphology
- V-PNM-2P
- Part of Speech
- V
- Strong's
- G1950
- Occurrences
- 8
Coverage: New Testament
Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.
ܘܪܚܡܬܐ ܕܐܟܣܢܝܐ ܠܐ ܬܛܥܘܢ ܒܗܕܐ ܓܝܪ ܫܘܘ ܐܢܫܐ ܕܟܕ ܠܐ ܪܓܝܫܝܢ ܢܩܒܠܘܢ ܡܠܐܟܐ
ܘܪܚܡܬܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܪܚܡܬܐ
- Transliteration
- wrhmt'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 1
ܕܐܟܣܢܝܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܕܐܟܣܢܝܐ
- Transliteration
- d'ksny'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
- Occurrences
- 4
ܠܐ
- Confidence
- medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
- Lemma
- ܠܐ
- Transliteration
- la
- Morphology
- negative particle
- Gloss
- not
- Occurrences
- 1681
ܬܛܥܘܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܬܛܥܘܢ
- Transliteration
- tt'wn
- Morphology
- possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
- Occurrences
- 8
ܒܗܕܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܒܗܕܐ
- Transliteration
- bhd'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
- Occurrences
- 34
ܓܝܪ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܓܝܪ
- Transliteration
- gyr
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 1085
ܫܘܘ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܫܘܘ
- Transliteration
- shww
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 2
ܐܢܫܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܐܢܫܐ
- Transliteration
- 'nsh'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 148
ܕܟܕ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܕܟܕ
- Transliteration
- dkd
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
- Occurrences
- 54
ܠܐ
- Confidence
- medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
- Lemma
- ܠܐ
- Transliteration
- la
- Morphology
- negative particle
- Gloss
- not
- Occurrences
- 1681
ܪܓܝܫܝܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܪܓܝܫܝܢ
- Transliteration
- rgyshyn
- Morphology
- possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
- Occurrences
- 1
ܢܩܒܠܘܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܢܩܒܠܘܢ
- Transliteration
- nqblwn
- Morphology
- possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
- Occurrences
- 3
ܡܠܐܟܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܡܠܐܟܐ
- Transliteration
- ml'k'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 95
Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported
Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.
et hospitalitatem nolite oblivisci: per hanc enim latuerunt quidam, angelis hospitio receptis.
hospitalitatem
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- hospitalitas
- Transliteration
- hospitalitatem
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 2
nolite
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- nolo
- Transliteration
- nolite
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 620
oblivisci
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- obliuiscor
- Transliteration
- oblivisci
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 115
per
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- per
- Transliteration
- per
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
- Occurrences
- 1915
hanc
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- hic
- Transliteration
- hanc
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: pronoun
- Occurrences
- 4646
enim
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- enim
- Transliteration
- enim
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
- Occurrences
- 2392
latuerunt
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- lateo
- Transliteration
- latuerunt
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 33
quidam
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- quidam
- Transliteration
- quidam
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: pronoun
- Occurrences
- 306
angelis
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- angelus
- Transliteration
- angelis
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 326
hospitio
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- hospitium
- Transliteration
- hospitio
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 13
receptis
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- recipio
- Transliteration
- receptis
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 119
Ranked cross references
Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.
Matthew 25:35
for I was hungry and you gave me food to eat. I was thirsty and you gave me drink. I was a stranger and you took me in.
44 relevance votes1 Peter 4:9
Be hospitable to one another without grumbling.
24 relevance votesRomans 12:13
contributing to the needs of the saints, and given to hospitality.
21 relevance votesMatthew 25:43
I was a stranger, and you didn’t take me in; naked, and you didn’t clothe me; sick, and in prison, and you didn’t visit me.’
15 relevance votesMatthew 25:40
“The King will answer them, ‘Most certainly I tell you, because you did it to one of the least of these my brothers, you did it to me.’
13 relevance votesLeviticus 19:34
The stranger who lives as a foreigner with you shall be to you as the native-born among you, and you shall love him as yourself; for you lived as foreigners in the land of Egypt. I am the LORD your God.
11 relevance votesTitus 1:8
but given to hospitality, a lover of good, sober minded, fair, holy, self-controlled,
10 relevance votesJob 31:32
(the foreigner has not camped in the street, but I have opened my doors to the traveler);
9 relevance votesIsaiah 58:7
Isn’t it to distribute your bread to the hungry, and that you bring the poor who are cast out to your house? When you see the naked, that you cover him; and that you not hide yourself from your own flesh?
7 relevance votes1 Timothy 5:10
being approved by good works, if she has brought up children, if she has been hospitable to strangers, if she has washed the saints’ feet, if she has relieved the afflicted, and if she has diligently followed every good work.
6 relevance votesRomans 16:23
Gaius, my host and host of the whole assembly, greets you. Erastus, the treasurer of the city, greets you, as does Quartus, the brother.
5 relevance votes1 Timothy 3:2
The overseer therefore must be without reproach, the husband of one wife, temperate, sensible, modest, hospitable, good at teaching;
5 relevance votes