20 Having watched their opportunity, they afterward sent some spies, who pretended to be good men, to catch Jesus in the course of conversation, and so enable them to give him up to the Governor’s jurisdiction and authority.
Open English Bible, US Edition
Luke 20
Open English Bible, US Edition, Verse 20
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Original Language
Source Text Study
Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Luke 20:20. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.
Panels
4
Word Entries
76
Editorial Notes
0
How to read this study data
Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.
When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.
Greek Textus Receptus
Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain
Coverage: New Testament
Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.
Καὶ παρατηρήσαντες ἀπέστειλαν ἐγκαθέτους, ὑποκρινομένους ἑαυτοὺς δικαίους εἶναι, ἵνα ἐπιλάβωνται αὐτοῦ λόγου, εἰς τὸ παραδοῦναι αὐτὸν τῇ ἀρχῇ καὶ τῇ ἐξουσίᾳ τοῦ ἡγεμόνος.
23 word entries
Καὶ
παρατηρήσαντες
- Lemma
- parathrhsantev
- Transliteration
- parathrhsantev
- Morphology
- Greek: verb aorist active participle nominative plural masculine
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Strong's
- G3906
- Occurrences
- 1
ἀπέστειλαν
- Lemma
- apesteilan
- Transliteration
- apesteilan
- Morphology
- Greek: verb aorist active indicative plural
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Strong's
- G649
- Occurrences
- 14
ἐγκαθέτους
- Lemma
- egkaqetouv
- Transliteration
- egkaqetouv
- Morphology
- Greek: adjective accusative plural masculine
- Part of Speech
- adjective
- Strong's
- G1455
- Occurrences
- 1
ὑποκρινομένους
- Lemma
- upokrinomenouv
- Transliteration
- upokrinomenouv
- Morphology
- Greek: verb present middle/passive deponent participle accusative plural masculine
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Strong's
- G5271
- Occurrences
- 1
ἑαυτοὺς
δικαίους
εἶναι
ἵνα
ἐπιλάβωνται
- Lemma
- epilabwntai
- Transliteration
- epilabwntai
- Morphology
- Greek: verb second aorist middle deponent subjunctive plural
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Strong's
- G1949
- Occurrences
- 2
αὐτοῦ
λόγου
εἰς
τὸ
παραδοῦναι
- Lemma
- paradounai
- Transliteration
- paradounai
- Morphology
- Greek: verb second aorist active infinitive
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Strong's
- G3860
- Occurrences
- 3
αὐτὸν
τῇ
ἀρχῇ
καὶ
τῇ
ἐξουσίᾳ
τοῦ
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament
Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain
Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel
Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.
Καὶ παρατηρήσαντες ἀπέστειλαν ἐνκαθέτους ὑποκρινομένους ἑαυτοὺς δικαίους εἶναι, ἵνα ἐπιλάβωνται αὐτοῦ λόγου, ὥστε παραδοῦναι αὐτὸν τῇ ἀρχῇ καὶ τῇ ἐξουσίᾳ τοῦ ἡγεμόνος.
22 word entries
Καὶ
ὑποκρινομένους
- Lemma
- ὑποκρίνομαι
- Morphology
- V-PNP-APM
- Part of Speech
- V
- Strong's
- G5271
- Occurrences
- 1
εἶναι,
ἐπιλάβωνται
- Lemma
- ἐπιλαμβάνομαι
- Morphology
- V-2ADS-3P
- Part of Speech
- V
- Strong's
- G1949
- Occurrences
- 19
λόγου,
παραδοῦναι
- Lemma
- παραδίδωμι
- Morphology
- V-2AAN
- Part of Speech
- V
- Strong's
- G3860
- Occurrences
- 119
τῇ
καὶ
τῇ
τοῦ
Syriac Peshitta New Testament
Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License
Coverage: New Testament
Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.
ܘܫܕܪܘ ܠܘܬܗ ܓܫܘܫܐ ܕܡܬܕܡܝܢ ܒܙܕܝܩܐ ܕܢܐܚܕܘܢܝܗܝ ܒܡܠܬܐ ܘܢܫܠܡܘܢܝܗܝ ܠܕܝܢܐ ܘܠܫܘܠܛܢܗ ܕܗܓܡܘܢܐ
11 word entries
ܘܫܕܪܘ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܫܕܪܘ
- Transliteration
- wshdrw
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 13
ܠܘܬܗ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܠܘܬܗ
- Transliteration
- lwth
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition l-
- Occurrences
- 107
ܓܫܘܫܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܓܫܘܫܐ
- Transliteration
- gshwsh'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 1
ܕܡܬܕܡܝܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܕܡܬܕܡܝܢ
- Transliteration
- dmtdmyn
- Morphology
- possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
- Occurrences
- 1
ܒܙܕܝܩܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܒܙܕܝܩܐ
- Transliteration
- bzdyq'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
- Occurrences
- 1
ܕܢܐܚܕܘܢܝܗܝ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܕܢܐܚܕܘܢܝܗܝ
- Transliteration
- dn'hdwnyhy
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
- Occurrences
- 5
ܒܡܠܬܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܒܡܠܬܐ
- Transliteration
- bmlt'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
- Occurrences
- 33
ܘܢܫܠܡܘܢܝܗܝ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܢܫܠܡܘܢܝܗܝ
- Transliteration
- wnshlmwnyhy
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 3
ܠܕܝܢܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܠܕܝܢܐ
- Transliteration
- ldyn'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition l-
- Occurrences
- 12
ܘܠܫܘܠܛܢܗ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܠܫܘܠܛܢܗ
- Transliteration
- wlshwltnh
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 1
ܕܗܓܡܘܢܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܕܗܓܡܘܢܐ
- Transliteration
- dhgmwn'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
- Occurrences
- 2
Latin Vulgate Clementine
Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology
Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported
Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.
Et observantes miserunt insidiatores, qui se justos simularent, ut caperent eum in sermone, ut traderent illum principatui, et potestati præsidis.
20 word entries
et
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- et
- Transliteration
- et
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
- Gloss
- and
- Part of Speech
- conjunction
- Definition
- and, also, even
- Etymology
- Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
- Occurrences
- 50526
observantes
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- obseruo
- Transliteration
- observantes
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 79
miserunt
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- mitto
- Transliteration
- miserunt
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 1165
insidiatores
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- insidiator
- Transliteration
- insidiatores
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 7
qui
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- qui
- Transliteration
- qui
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: pronoun
- Occurrences
- 15011
se
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- sui
- Transliteration
- se
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: pronoun
- Occurrences
- 1317
iustos
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- iustus
- Transliteration
- iustos
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adjective
- Occurrences
- 427
simularent
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- simulo
- Transliteration
- simularent
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 12
ut
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- ut
- Transliteration
- ut
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: subordinating conjunction
- Occurrences
- 4533
caperent
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- capio
- Transliteration
- caperent
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 253
eum
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- is
- Transliteration
- eum
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: pronoun
- Occurrences
- 17810
in
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- in
- Transliteration
- in
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
- Gloss
- in
- Part of Speech
- preposition
- Definition
- in, into, among, on
- Etymology
- Latin preposition used with ablative for location or with accusative for motion.
- Occurrences
- 22264
sermone
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- sermo
- Transliteration
- sermone
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 626
et
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- et
- Transliteration
- et
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
- Gloss
- and
- Part of Speech
- conjunction
- Definition
- and, also, even
- Etymology
- Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
- Occurrences
- 50526
traderent
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- trado
- Transliteration
- traderent
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 513
illum
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- ille
- Transliteration
- illum
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: pronoun
- Occurrences
- 4947
principatui
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- principatus
- Transliteration
- principatui
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 29
et
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- et
- Transliteration
- et
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
- Gloss
- and
- Part of Speech
- conjunction
- Definition
- and, also, even
- Etymology
- Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
- Occurrences
- 50526
potestati
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- potestas
- Transliteration
- potestati
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 201
praesidis
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- praeses
- Transliteration
- praesidis
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 19
Ranked cross references
Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.
Luke 11:54
laying traps for him, so as to seize on anything that he might say.
6 relevance votesJeremiah 11:19
4 relevance votesMatthew 27:2
They put him in chains and led him away, and gave him up to the Roman Governor, Pilate.
4 relevance votesPsalms 81:15
Those who hate the Lord would cringe before him in everlasting terror.
4 relevance votes2 Peter 2:3
In their covetousness they will try to make you a source of profit by their fabrications; but for a long time past their sentence has not been standing idle, nor their ruin slumbering.
3 relevance votesLuke 20:26
They could not object to this answer before the people; and, in their wonder at his reply, they held their tongues.
3 relevance votesPsalms 66:3
Say to God, “How dread are your works, so great is your might that your enemies cringe to you.
2 relevance votesJeremiah 20:10
2 relevance votesJeremiah 18:18
2 relevance votesMark 3:2
And they watched Jesus closely, to see if he would cure the man on the Sabbath, so that they might have a charge to bring against him.
2 relevance votes2 Samuel 14:2
2 relevance votesPsalms 38:12
They who aim at my life lay their snares, they who seek my hurt speak of ruin, nursing treachery all the day long.
2 relevance votes