Hebrews
Chapter 12
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Verse 16
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Hebrews 12

Open English Bible, US Edition, Verse 16

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16 Take care that no one becomes immoral, or irreligious like Esau, who sold his birthright for a single meal.

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Hebrews 12:16. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 57
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

μή τις πόρνος, ἢ βέβηλος, ὡς Ἠσαῦ, ὃς ἀντὶ βρώσεως μιᾶς ἀπέδοτο τὰ πρωτοτόκια αὐτοῦ.

15 word entries
μή
Lemma
mh
Transliteration
mh
Morphology
Greek: particle nominative
Part of Speech
particle
Strong's
G3361
Occurrences
1034
τις
Lemma
tiv
Transliteration
tiv
Morphology
Greek: indefinite pronoun nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
indefinite pronoun
Strong's
G5100
Occurrences
391
πόρνος
Lemma
pornov
Transliteration
pornov
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G4205
Occurrences
3
Lemma
h
Transliteration
h
Morphology
Greek: particle
Part of Speech
particle
Strong's
G2228
Occurrences
1450
βέβηλος
Lemma
bebhlov
Transliteration
bebhlov
Morphology
Greek: adjective nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G952
Occurrences
1
ὡς
Lemma
wv
Transliteration
wv
Morphology
Greek: adverb
Part of Speech
adverb
Strong's
G5613
Occurrences
494
Ἠσαῦ
Lemma
hsau
Transliteration
hsau
Morphology
Greek: noun
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G2269
Occurrences
3
ὃς
Lemma
ov
Transliteration
ov
Morphology
Greek: relative pronoun nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
relative pronoun
Strong's
G3739
Occurrences
231
ἀντὶ
Lemma
anti
Transliteration
anti
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G473
Occurrences
17
βρώσεως
Lemma
brwsewv
Transliteration
brwsewv
Morphology
Greek: noun genitive singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G1035
Occurrences
2
μιᾶς
Lemma
miav
Transliteration
miav
Morphology
Greek: adjective genitive singular feminine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G1520
Occurrences
9
ἀπέδοτο
Lemma
apedoto
Transliteration
apedoto
Morphology
Greek: verb second aorist middle indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G591
Occurrences
1
τὰ
Lemma
ta
Transliteration
ta
Morphology
Greek: article accusative plural neuter
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
853
πρωτοτόκια
Transliteration
prwtotokia
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative plural neuter
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G4415
Occurrences
1
αὐτοῦ
Lemma
autou
Transliteration
autou
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun genitive singular masculine
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G846
Occurrences
1493
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

μή τις πόρνος ἢ βέβηλος ὡς Ἠσαῦ, ὃς ἀντὶ βρώσεως μιᾶς ἀπέδετο τὰ πρωτοτόκια ἑαυτοῦ.

15 word entries
μή
Lemma
μή
Morphology
PRT-N
Part of Speech
PRT
Strong's
G3361
Occurrences
1033
τις
Lemma
τὶς
Morphology
X-NSM
Part of Speech
X
Strong's
G5100
Occurrences
526
πόρνος
Morphology
N-NSM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G4205
Occurrences
10
Lemma
Morphology
PRT
Part of Speech
PRT
Strong's
G2228
Occurrences
346
βέβηλος
Morphology
A-NSM
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G0952
Occurrences
5
ὡς
Lemma
ὡς
Morphology
ADV
Part of Speech
ADV
Strong's
G5613
Occurrences
501
Ἠσαῦ,
Morphology
N-PRI
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G2269
Occurrences
3
ὃς
Lemma
ὅς
Morphology
R-NSM
Part of Speech
R
Strong's
G3739
Occurrences
1406
ἀντὶ
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
PREP
Strong's
G0473
Occurrences
22
βρώσεως
Morphology
N-GSF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G1035
Occurrences
11
μιᾶς
Lemma
εἷς
Morphology
A-GSF
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G1520
Occurrences
336
ἀπέδετο
Morphology
V-2AMI-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G0591
Occurrences
48
τὰ
Lemma
Morphology
T-APN
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
πρωτοτόκια
Morphology
N-APN-S
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G4415
Occurrences
1
ἑαυτοῦ.
Morphology
F-3GSM
Part of Speech
F
Strong's
G1438
Occurrences
316
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܐܘ ܠܡܐ ܐܢܫ ܢܫܬܟܚ ܒܟܘܢ ܕܙܢܝ ܘܪܦܐ ܐܝܟ ܥܣܘ ܕܒܚܕܐ ܡܐܟܘܠܬܐ ܙܒܢ ܒܘܟܪܘܬܗ

13 word entries
ܐܘ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܐܘ
Transliteration
'w
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
312
ܠܡܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܠܡܐ
Transliteration
lm'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
59
ܐܢܫ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܐܢܫ
Transliteration
'nsh
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
323
ܢܫܬܟܚ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
nshtkh
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
6
ܒܟܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
bkwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
96
ܕܙܢܝ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dzny
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
1
ܘܪܦܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
wrp'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
1
ܐܝܟ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܐܝܟ
Transliteration
'yk
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
681
ܥܣܘ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܥܣܘ
Transliteration
'sw
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
1
ܕܒܚܕܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dbhd'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
6
ܡܐܟܘܠܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
m'kwlt'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
19
ܙܒܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܙܒܢ
Transliteration
zbn
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
31
ܒܘܟܪܘܬܗ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
bwkrwth
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
1
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Ne quis fornicator, aut profanus ut Esau: qui propter unam escam vendidit primitiva sua:

14 word entries
ne
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ne
Transliteration
ne
Morphology
GreLa POS: subordinating conjunction
Occurrences
1109
quis
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
quis
Transliteration
quis
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
1619
fornicator
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
fornicator
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
5
aut
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
aut
Transliteration
aut
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences
509
profanus
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
profanus
Morphology
GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences
10
ut
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ut
Transliteration
ut
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
4533
Esau
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
Esau
Transliteration
Esau
Morphology
GreLa POS: proper noun
Occurrences
82
qui
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
qui
Transliteration
qui
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
15011
propter
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
propter
Transliteration
propter
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Occurrences
688
unam
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
unus
Transliteration
unam
Morphology
GreLa POS: numeral
Occurrences
1077
escam
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
esca
Transliteration
escam
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
75
vendidit
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
uendo
Transliteration
vendidit
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
118
primitiva
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
primitiva
Morphology
GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences
20
sua
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
suus
Transliteration
sua
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
5783

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Revelation 22:15

Outside will be the filthy, the sorcerers, the impure, the murderers, the idolaters, and all who love the false and live it.

5 relevance votes

Hebrews 13:4

Let marriage be honored by all and the married life be pure; for God will judge those who are immoral and those who commit adultery.

5 relevance votes

Mark 7:21

for it is from within, out of the hearts of people, that there come evil thoughts – sexual immorality, theft, murder, adultery,

4 relevance votes

Acts 15:29

That you abstain from food offered to idols, from blood, from eating the flesh of strangled animals, and from impurity. If you guard yourselves against such things, it will be well with you. Farewell.’

3 relevance votes

Ephesians 5:5

For of this you may be sure – that no one who is unchaste or impure or greedy of gain (for to be greedy of gain is idolatry) has any place awaiting him in the kingdom of the Christ and God.

2 relevance votes

Genesis 27:36

Esau said, “He was correctly named Jacob. He has supplanted me these two times: he took my birthright, and now he has taken my blessing!” Then he said, “Have you kept a blessing for me?”

2 relevance votes

1 Corinthians 10:8

Nor let us act immorally, as some of them acted, with the result that twenty-three thousand of them fell dead in a single day.

2 relevance votes

2 Corinthians 12:21

I am afraid that, on my next visit, my God may humble me in regard to you, and that I may have to mourn over many who have long been sinning, and have not repented of the impurity, immorality, and sensuality, in which they have indulged.

2 relevance votes

Acts 15:20

but we should write to them to abstain from food that has been polluted by being sacrificed to idols, from impurity, from eating the flesh of strangled animals, and from blood.

2 relevance votes

Colossians 3:5

Therefore destroy all that is earthly in you – immorality, uncleanness, passions, evil desires, and that greed which is idolatry.

2 relevance votes

Revelation 21:8

But as for cowards, unbelievers, the degraded, murderers, the impure, sorcerers, idolaters, and all liars – their place will be in the burning lake of fire and sulfur. That is the Second Death.’

1 relevance votes

Ephesians 5:3

As for sexual immorality and every kind of impurity, or greed, do not let them even be mentioned among you, as befits Christ’s people,

1 relevance votes
Chapter 12 of 13 Verse 16 of 29