Acts
Chapter 16
Verse 19
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Acts 16

Open English Bible, US Edition, Verse 19

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19 When her masters saw that there was no hope of further profit from her, they seized Paul and Silas, dragged them into the public square to the authorities,

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Acts 16:19. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 83
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

Ἰδόντες δὲ οἱ κύριοι αὐτῆς ὅτι ἐξῆλθεν ἡ ἐλπὶς τῆς ἐργασίας αὐτῶν, ἐπιλαβόμενοι τὸν Παῦλον καὶ τὸν Σίλαν, εἵλκυσαν εἰς τὴν ἀγορὰν ἐπὶ τοὺς ἄρχοντας,

25 word entries
Ἰδόντες
Lemma
idontev
Transliteration
idontev
Morphology
Greek: verb second aorist active participle nominative plural masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G3708
Occurrences
41
δὲ
Lemma
de
Transliteration
de
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G1161
Occurrences
2860
οἱ
Lemma
oi
Transliteration
oi
Morphology
Greek: article nominative plural masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1185
κύριοι
Lemma
kurioi
Transliteration
kurioi
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative plural masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G2962
Occurrences
6
αὐτῆς
Lemma
authv
Transliteration
authv
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun genitive singular feminine
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G846
Occurrences
171
ὅτι
Lemma
oti
Transliteration
oti
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G3754
Occurrences
1293
ἐξῆλθεν
Lemma
exhlqen
Transliteration
exhlqen
Morphology
Greek: verb second aorist active indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G1831
Occurrences
66
Lemma
h
Transliteration
h
Morphology
Greek: article nominative singular feminine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1450
ἐλπὶς
Lemma
elpiv
Transliteration
elpiv
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G1680
Occurrences
10
τῆς
Lemma
thv
Transliteration
thv
Morphology
Greek: article genitive singular feminine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1339
ἐργασίας
Transliteration
ergasiav
Morphology
Greek: noun genitive singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G2039
Occurrences
2
αὐτῶν
Lemma
autwn
Transliteration
autwn
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun genitive plural masculine
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G846
Occurrences
598
ἐπιλαβόμενοι
Transliteration
epilabomenoi
Morphology
Greek: verb second aorist middle deponent participle nominative plural masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G1949
Occurrences
5
τὸν
Lemma
ton
Transliteration
ton
Morphology
Greek: article accusative singular masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1623
Παῦλον
Lemma
paulon
Transliteration
paulon
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G3972
Occurrences
33
καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
τὸν
Lemma
ton
Transliteration
ton
Morphology
Greek: article accusative singular masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1623
Σίλαν
Lemma
silan
Transliteration
silan
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G4609
Occurrences
6
εἵλκυσαν
Transliteration
eilkusan
Morphology
Greek: verb aorist active indicative plural
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G1670
Occurrences
1
εἰς
Lemma
eiv
Transliteration
eiv
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G1519
Occurrences
1876
τὴν
Lemma
thn
Transliteration
thn
Morphology
Greek: article accusative singular feminine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1565
ἀγορὰν
Lemma
agoran
Transliteration
agoran
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G58
Occurrences
1
ἐπὶ
Lemma
epi
Transliteration
epi
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G1909
Occurrences
673
τοὺς
Lemma
touv
Transliteration
touv
Morphology
Greek: article accusative plural masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
732
ἄρχοντας
Transliteration
arcontav
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative plural masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G758
Occurrences
3
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

ἰδόντες δὲ οἱ κύριοι αὐτῆς ὅτι ἐξῆλθεν ἡ ἐλπὶς τῆς ἐργασίας αὐτῶν ἐπιλαβόμενοι τὸν Παῦλον καὶ τὸν Σιλᾶν εἵλκυσαν εἰς τὴν ἀγορὰν ἐπὶ τοὺς ἄρχοντας,

25 word entries
ἰδόντες
Morphology
V-2AAP-NPM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G3708
Occurrences
683
δὲ
Lemma
δέ
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
CONJ
Strong's
G1161
Occurrences
2771
οἱ
Lemma
Morphology
T-NPM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
κύριοι
Morphology
N-NPM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G2962
Occurrences
716
αὐτῆς
Morphology
P-GSF
Part of Speech
P
Strong's
G0846
Occurrences
5556
ὅτι
Lemma
ὅτι
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
CONJ
Strong's
G3754
Occurrences
1299
ἐξῆλθεν
Morphology
V-2AAI-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G1831
Occurrences
219
Lemma
Morphology
T-NSF
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
ἐλπὶς
Morphology
N-NSF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G1680
Occurrences
53
τῆς
Lemma
Morphology
T-GSF
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
ἐργασίας
Morphology
N-GSF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G2039
Occurrences
6
αὐτῶν
Morphology
P-GPM
Part of Speech
P
Strong's
G0846
Occurrences
5556
ἐπιλαβόμενοι
Morphology
V-2ADP-NPM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G1949
Occurrences
19
τὸν
Lemma
Morphology
T-ASM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
Παῦλον
Morphology
N-ASM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G3972
Occurrences
158
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
τὸν
Lemma
Morphology
T-ASM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
Σιλᾶν
Morphology
N-ASM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G4609
Occurrences
12
εἵλκυσαν
Morphology
V-AAI-3P
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G1670
Occurrences
8
εἰς
Lemma
εἰς
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
PREP
Strong's
G1519
Occurrences
1764
τὴν
Lemma
Morphology
T-ASF
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
ἀγορὰν
Morphology
N-ASF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G0058
Occurrences
11
ἐπὶ
Lemma
ἐπί
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
PREP
Strong's
G1909
Occurrences
888
τοὺς
Lemma
Morphology
T-APM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
ἄρχοντας,
Morphology
N-APM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G0758
Occurrences
37
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܘܟܕ ܚܙܘ ܡܪܝܗ ܕܢܦܩ ܠܗ ܡܢܗ ܣܒܪܐ ܕܬܐܓܘܪܬܗܘܢ ܐܚܕܘܗܝ ܠܦܘܠܘܣ ܘܠܫܝܠܐ ܘܢܓܕܘ ܐܝܬܝܘ ܐܢܘܢ ܠܫܘܩܐ

15 word entries
ܘܟܕ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܘܟܕ
Transliteration
wkd
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
429
ܚܙܘ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܚܙܘ
Transliteration
hzw
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
59
ܡܪܝܗ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
mryh
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
1
ܕܢܦܩ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dnpq
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
14
ܠܗ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܠܗ
Transliteration
lh
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
1592
ܡܢܗ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܡܢܗ
Transliteration
mnh
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
164
ܣܒܪܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
sbr'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
32
ܕܬܐܓܘܪܬܗܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dt'gwrthwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
1
ܐܚܕܘܗܝ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'hdwhy
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
2
ܠܦܘܠܘܣ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
lpwlws
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
39
ܘܠܫܝܠܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
wlshyl'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
5
ܘܢܓܕܘ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
wngdw
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
2
ܐܝܬܝܘ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'ytyw
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
6
ܐܢܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'nwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences
462
ܠܫܘܩܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
lshwq'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
5
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Videntes autem domini ejus quia exivit spes quæstus eorum, apprehendentes Paulum et Silam, perduxerunt in forum ad principes:

18 word entries
videntes
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
uideo
Transliteration
videntes
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
1988
autem
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
autem
Transliteration
autem
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences
5069
domini
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
dominus
Transliteration
domini
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
8181
eius
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
is
Transliteration
eius
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
17810
quia
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
quia
Transliteration
quia
Morphology
GreLa POS: subordinating conjunction
Occurrences
2543
exivit
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
exeo
Transliteration
exivit
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
321
spes
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
spes
Transliteration
spes
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
131
quaestus
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
quaestus
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
7
eorum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
is
Transliteration
eorum
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
17810
adprehendentes
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
adprehendentes
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
156
Paulum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
Paulus
Transliteration
Paulum
Morphology
GreLa POS: proper noun
Occurrences
158
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
Silam
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
Silas
Transliteration
Silam
Morphology
GreLa POS: proper noun
Occurrences
12
perduxerunt
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
perduco
Transliteration
perduxerunt
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
28
in
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
in
Transliteration
in
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Gloss
in
Part of Speech
preposition
Definition
in, into, among, on
Etymology
Latin preposition used with ablative for location or with accusative for motion.
Occurrences
22264
forum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
forum
Transliteration
forum
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
11
ad
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ad
Transliteration
ad
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Occurrences
7531
principes
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
principes
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
830

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Acts 17:6

and, not finding them there, they proceeded to drag Jason and some of the Lord’s followers before the city magistrates, shouting out, “These men, who have turned the world upside down, have now come here,

5 relevance votes

Acts 21:30

The whole city was stirred, and the people quickly collected, seized Paul, and dragged him out of the Temple, when the doors were immediately shut.

5 relevance votes

2 Corinthians 6:5

in floggings, in imprisonments, in riots, in toils, in sleepless nights, in hunger;

4 relevance votes

Acts 8:3

But Saul began to devastate the church; he entered house after house, dragged out men and women alike, and threw them into prison.

4 relevance votes

Acts 16:16

One day, as we were on our way to the place of prayer, we were met by a girl possessed by a divining spirit, who made large profits for her masters by fortune-telling.

4 relevance votes

Mark 13:9

“See to yourselves! They will betray you to courts of law; and you will be taken to synagogues and beaten; and you will be brought up before governors and kings for my sake, so that you can bear witness before them.

3 relevance votes

Acts 15:26

who have risked their lives for the name of our Lord, Jesus Christ.

3 relevance votes

Acts 9:16

I will myself show him all that he has to suffer for my name.”

3 relevance votes

Acts 14:19

Presently, however, there came some Jews from Antioch, and Iconium who, after they had won over the people, stoned Paul, and dragged him out of the town, thinking him to be dead.

3 relevance votes

Matthew 24:9

When that time comes, they will give you up to persecution, and will put you to death, and you will be hated by all nations because of me.

3 relevance votes

Acts 14:5

and, when there was an attempt on the part of both Gentiles and Jews, with their leaders, to resort to violence and to stone them,

3 relevance votes

Acts 15:22

It was then decided by the apostles and the elders, with the assent of the whole church, to choose some of their number, and send them to Antioch with Paul and Barnabas. Those chosen were Judas (called Barsabas) and Silas, who were leaders among the community.

2 relevance votes
Chapter 16 of 28 Verse 19 of 40