1 Timothy
Chapter 2
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Open English Bible, US Edition

1 Timothy 2

Open English Bible, US Edition, Verse 9

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9 I also desire that women should adorn themselves with appropriate dress, worn quietly and modestly, and not with wreaths or gold ornaments for the hair, or pearls, or costly clothing,

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to 1 Timothy 2:9. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 86
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

Ὡσαύτως καὶ τὰς γυναῖκας ἐν καταστολῇ κοσμίῳ, μετὰ αἰδοῦς καὶ σωφροσύνης, κοσμεῖν ἑαυτάς, μὴ ἐν πλέγμασιν, ἢ χρυσῷ, ἢ μαργαρίταις, ἢ ἱματισμῷ πολυτελεῖ,

23 word entries
Ὡσαύτως
Lemma
wsautwv
Transliteration
wsautwv
Morphology
Greek: adverb
Part of Speech
adverb
Strong's
G5615
Occurrences
17
καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
τὰς
Lemma
tav
Transliteration
tav
Morphology
Greek: article accusative plural feminine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
344
γυναῖκας
Transliteration
gunaikav
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative plural feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G1135
Occurrences
11
ἐν
Lemma
en
Transliteration
en
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G1722
Occurrences
2872
καταστολῇ
Transliteration
katastolh
Morphology
Greek: noun dative singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G2689
Occurrences
1
κοσμίῳ
Lemma
kosmiw
Transliteration
kosmiw
Morphology
Greek: adjective dative singular feminine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G2887
Occurrences
1
μετὰ
Lemma
meta
Transliteration
meta
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G3326
Occurrences
295
αἰδοῦς
Lemma
aidouv
Transliteration
aidouv
Morphology
Greek: noun genitive singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G127
Occurrences
2
καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
σωφροσύνης
Transliteration
swfrosunhv
Morphology
Greek: noun genitive singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G4997
Occurrences
3
κοσμεῖν
Lemma
kosmein
Transliteration
kosmein
Morphology
Greek: verb present active infinitive
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G2885
Occurrences
1
ἑαυτάς
Lemma
eautav
Transliteration
eautav
Morphology
Greek: reflexive pronoun
Part of Speech
reflexive pronoun
Strong's
G1438
Occurrences
4
μὴ
Lemma
mh
Transliteration
mh
Morphology
Greek: particle nominative
Part of Speech
particle
Strong's
G3361
Occurrences
1034
ἐν
Lemma
en
Transliteration
en
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G1722
Occurrences
2872
πλέγμασιν
Transliteration
plegmasin
Morphology
Greek: noun dative plural neuter
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G4117
Occurrences
1
Lemma
h
Transliteration
h
Morphology
Greek: particle
Part of Speech
particle
Strong's
G2228
Occurrences
1450
χρυσῷ
Lemma
crusw
Transliteration
crusw
Morphology
Greek: noun dative singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G5557
Occurrences
6
Lemma
h
Transliteration
h
Morphology
Greek: particle
Part of Speech
particle
Strong's
G2228
Occurrences
1450
μαργαρίταις
Transliteration
margaritaiv
Morphology
Greek: noun dative plural masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G3135
Occurrences
3
Lemma
h
Transliteration
h
Morphology
Greek: particle
Part of Speech
particle
Strong's
G2228
Occurrences
1450
ἱματισμῷ
Transliteration
imatismw
Morphology
Greek: noun dative singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G2441
Occurrences
2
πολυτελεῖ
Transliteration
polutelei
Morphology
Greek: adjective dative singular masculine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G4185
Occurrences
1
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

ὡσαύτως καὶ γυναῖκας ἐν καταστολῇ κοσμίῳ μετὰ αἰδοῦς καὶ σωφροσύνης κοσμεῖν ἑαυτάς, μὴ ἐν πλέγμασιν καὶ χρυσῷ ἢ μαργαρίταις ἢ ἱματισμῷ πολυτελεῖ,

22 word entries
ὡσαύτως
Morphology
ADV
Part of Speech
ADV
Strong's
G5615
Occurrences
17
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
γυναῖκας
Morphology
N-APF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G1135
Occurrences
215
ἐν
Lemma
ἐν
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
preposition
Definition
Preposition commonly taking the dative.
Strong's
G1722
Occurrences
2740
καταστολῇ
Morphology
N-DSF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G2689
Occurrences
1
κοσμίῳ
Morphology
A-DSF
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G2887
Occurrences
2
μετὰ
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
PREP
Strong's
G3326
Occurrences
469
αἰδοῦς
Morphology
N-GSF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G0127
Occurrences
1
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
σωφροσύνης
Morphology
N-GSF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G4997
Occurrences
3
κοσμεῖν
Morphology
V-PAN
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G2885
Occurrences
10
ἑαυτάς,
Morphology
F-3APF
Part of Speech
F
Strong's
G1438
Occurrences
316
μὴ
Lemma
μή
Morphology
PRT-N
Part of Speech
PRT
Strong's
G3361
Occurrences
1033
ἐν
Lemma
ἐν
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
preposition
Definition
Preposition commonly taking the dative.
Strong's
G1722
Occurrences
2740
πλέγμασιν
Morphology
N-DPN
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G4117
Occurrences
1
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
χρυσῷ
Morphology
N-DSM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G5557
Occurrences
12
Lemma
Morphology
PRT
Part of Speech
PRT
Strong's
G2228
Occurrences
346
μαργαρίταις
Morphology
N-DPM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G3135
Occurrences
9
Lemma
Morphology
PRT
Part of Speech
PRT
Strong's
G2228
Occurrences
346
ἱματισμῷ
Morphology
N-DSM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G2441
Occurrences
5
πολυτελεῖ,
Morphology
A-DSM
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G4185
Occurrences
3
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܗܟܢܐ ܐܦ ܢܫܐ ܒܐܣܟܡܐ ܢܟܦܐ ܕܠܒܘܫܐ ܒܬܚܡܨܬܐ ܘܒܢܟܦܘܬܐ ܢܗܘܐ ܬܨܒܝܬܗܝܢ ܠܐ ܒܓܕܘܠܐ ܘܒܕܗܒܐ ܐܘ ܒܡܪܓܢܝܬܐ ܐܘ ܒܢܚܬܐ ܫܦܝܪܐ

18 word entries
ܗܟܢܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
hkn'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
220
ܐܦ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܐܦ
Transliteration
'p
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
544
ܢܫܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܢܫܐ
Transliteration
nsh'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
35
ܒܐܣܟܡܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
b'skm'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
6
ܢܟܦܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
nkp'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
1
ܕܠܒܘܫܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dlbwsh'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
2
ܒܬܚܡܨܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
bthmst'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
2
ܘܒܢܟܦܘܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
wbnkpwt'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
3
ܢܗܘܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
nhw'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
198
ܬܨܒܝܬܗܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
tsbythyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences
1
ܠܐ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܠܐ
Transliteration
la
Morphology
negative particle
Gloss
not
Occurrences
1681
ܒܓܕܘܠܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
bgdwl'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
1
ܘܒܕܗܒܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
wbdhb'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
1
ܐܘ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܐܘ
Transliteration
'w
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
312
ܒܡܪܓܢܝܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
bmrgnyt'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
1
ܐܘ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܐܘ
Transliteration
'w
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
312
ܒܢܚܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
bnht'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
1
ܫܦܝܪܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
shpyr'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
30
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Similiter et mulieres in habitu ornato, cum verecundia et sobrietate ornantes se, et non in tortis crinibus, aut auro, aut margaritas, vel veste pretiosa:

23 word entries
similiter
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
similiter
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
139
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
mulieres
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
mulier
Transliteration
mulieres
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
534
in
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
in
Transliteration
in
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Gloss
in
Part of Speech
preposition
Definition
in, into, among, on
Etymology
Latin preposition used with ablative for location or with accusative for motion.
Occurrences
22264
habitu
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
habitus
Transliteration
habitu
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
14
ornato
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ornatus
Transliteration
ornato
Morphology
GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences
18
cum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
cum
Transliteration
cum
Morphology
GreLa POS: subordinating conjunction
Occurrences
5272
verecundia
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
verecundia
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
4
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
sobrietate
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
sobrietate
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
7
ornantes
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
orno
Transliteration
ornantes
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
36
se
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sui
Transliteration
se
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
1317
non
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
non
Transliteration
non
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
7320
in
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
in
Transliteration
in
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Gloss
in
Part of Speech
preposition
Definition
in, into, among, on
Etymology
Latin preposition used with ablative for location or with accusative for motion.
Occurrences
22264
tortis
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
torqueo
Transliteration
tortis
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
27
crinibus
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
crinis
Transliteration
crinibus
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
7
aut
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
aut
Transliteration
aut
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences
509
auro
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
aurum
Transliteration
auro
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
314
aut
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
aut
Transliteration
aut
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences
509
margaritis
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
margaritis
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
9
vel
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
uel
Transliteration
vel
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences
195
veste
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
uestis
Transliteration
veste
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
128
pretiosa
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
pretiosa
Morphology
GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences
73

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Psalms 149:4

For the Lord delights in his people, adorning the humble with victory.

15 relevance votes

Genesis 24:53

Then he brought out gold and silver ornaments and clothing and gave them to Rebekah. He also gave costly gifts to her brother and to her mother.

8 relevance votes

Esther 5:1

On the third day, Esther put on her regalia and stood in the inner court of the royal palace opposite the king’s house. The king was sitting on his throne in the palace, opposite the entrance.

5 relevance votes

Matthew 11:8

“What did you go out into the wilderness to look at? A reed waving in the wind? If not, what did you go out to see? A man richly dressed? Why, those who wear rich things are to be found in the courts of kings!

3 relevance votes