Luke
Chapter 2
Verse 13
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Geneva Bible

Luke 2

Geneva Bible, Verse 13

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13 And straightway there was with the Angel a multitude of heauenly souldiers, praising God, and saying,

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Luke 2:13. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 53
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

Καὶ ἐξαίφνης ἐγένετο σὺν τῷ ἀγγέλῳ πλῆθος στρατιᾶς οὐρανίου, αἰνούντων τὸν Θεόν, καὶ λεγόντων,

14 word entries
Καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
ἐξαίφνης
Transliteration
exaifnhv
Morphology
Greek: adverb
Part of Speech
adverb
Strong's
G1810
Occurrences
5
ἐγένετο
Lemma
egeneto
Transliteration
egeneto
Morphology
Greek: verb second aorist middle deponent indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G1096
Occurrences
204
σὺν
Lemma
sun
Transliteration
sun
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G4862
Occurrences
125
τῷ
Lemma
tw
Transliteration
tw
Morphology
Greek: article dative singular masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1265
ἀγγέλῳ
Lemma
aggelw
Transliteration
aggelw
Morphology
Greek: noun dative singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G32
Occurrences
9
πλῆθος
Lemma
plhqov
Transliteration
plhqov
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative singular neuter
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G4128
Occurrences
26
στρατιᾶς
Transliteration
stratiav
Morphology
Greek: noun genitive singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G4756
Occurrences
1
οὐρανίου
Transliteration
ouraniou
Morphology
Greek: adjective genitive singular feminine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G3770
Occurrences
1
αἰνούντων
Transliteration
ainountwn
Morphology
Greek: verb present active participle genitive plural masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G134
Occurrences
1
τὸν
Lemma
ton
Transliteration
ton
Morphology
Greek: article accusative singular masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1623
Θεόν
Lemma
qeon
Transliteration
qeon
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G2316
Occurrences
149
καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
λεγόντων
Transliteration
legontwn
Morphology
Greek: verb present active participle genitive plural masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G3004
Occurrences
5
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

καὶ ἐξαίφνης ἐγένετο σὺν τῷ ἀγγέλῳ πλῆθος στρατιᾶς οὐρανίου αἰνούντων τὸν θεὸν καὶ λεγόντων·

14 word entries
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
ἐξαίφνης
Morphology
ADV
Part of Speech
ADV
Strong's
G1810
Occurrences
5
ἐγένετο
Morphology
V-2ADI-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G1096
Occurrences
667
σὺν
Lemma
σύν
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
PREP
Strong's
G4862
Occurrences
129
τῷ
Lemma
Morphology
T-DSM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
ἀγγέλῳ
Morphology
N-DSM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G0032
Occurrences
177
πλῆθος
Morphology
N-NSN
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G4128
Occurrences
32
στρατιᾶς
Morphology
N-GSF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G4756
Occurrences
3
οὐρανίου
Morphology
A-GSF
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G3770
Occurrences
9
αἰνούντων
Morphology
V-PAP-GPM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G0134
Occurrences
9
τὸν
Lemma
Morphology
T-ASM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
θεὸν
Morphology
N-ASM
Part of Speech
noun
Definition
God, deity, or divine being.
Strong's
G2316
Occurrences
1312
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
λεγόντων·
Morphology
V-PAP-GPM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G3004
Occurrences
2252
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܘܡܢ ܫܠܝ ܐܬܚܙܝܘ ܥܡ ܡܠܐܟܐ ܚܝܠܘܬܐ ܣܓܝܐܐ ܕܫܡܝܐ ܟܕ ܡܫܒܚܝܢ ܠܐܠܗܐ ܘܐܡܪܝܢ

12 word entries
ܘܡܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܘܡܢ
Transliteration
wmn
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
285
ܫܠܝ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܫܠܝ
Transliteration
shly
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
5
ܐܬܚܙܝܘ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'thzyw
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
2
ܥܡ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܥܡ
Transliteration
'm
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
250
ܡܠܐܟܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
ml'k'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
95
ܚܝܠܘܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
hylwt'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
1
ܣܓܝܐܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
sgy''
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
230
ܕܫܡܝܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dshmy'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
58
ܟܕ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܟܕ
Transliteration
kd
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
730
ܡܫܒܚܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
mshbhyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences
6
ܠܐܠܗܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
l'lh'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
182
ܘܐܡܪܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
w'mryn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
196
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Et subito facta est cum angelo multitudo militiæ cælestis laudantium Deum, et dicentium:

13 word entries
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
subito
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
subito
Transliteration
subito
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
29
facta
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
facio
Transliteration
facta
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
4719
est
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sum
Transliteration
est
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
20614
cum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
cum
Transliteration
cum
Morphology
GreLa POS: subordinating conjunction
Occurrences
5272
angelo
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
angelus
Transliteration
angelo
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
326
multitudo
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
multitudo
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
391
militiae
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
militia
Transliteration
militiae
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
69
caelestis
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
caelestis
Morphology
GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences
30
laudantium
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
laudo
Transliteration
laudantium
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
167
Deum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
deus
Transliteration
Deum
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Gloss
God
Part of Speech
noun
Definition
God, deity
Etymology
Latin noun for God or a god.
Occurrences
4889
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
dicentium
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
dico
Transliteration
dicentium
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
6477

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Revelation 5:11

Then I behelde, and I heard the voice of many Angels round about the throne, and about the beastes and the Elders, and there were ten thousand times ten thousand, and thousand thousands,

11 relevance votes

Psalms 148:2

Prayse ye him, all ye his Angels: praise him, all his armie.

10 relevance votes

1 Kings 22:19

Againe he said, Heare thou therefore the worde of the Lord. I sawe the Lord sit on his throne, and all the hoste of heauen stood about him on his right hand and on his left hand.

9 relevance votes

Hebrews 1:14

Are they not al ministring spirits, sent forth to minister, for their sakes which shalbe heires of saluation?

8 relevance votes

Luke 15:10

Likewise I say vnto you, there is ioy in the presence of the Angels of God, for one sinner that conuerteth.

8 relevance votes

Job 38:7

When the starres of the morning praysed me together, and all the children of God reioyced:

7 relevance votes

Daniel 7:10

A fierie streame yssued, and came foorth from before him: thousand thousandes ministred vnto him, and tenne thousand thousands stoode before him: the iudgement was set, and the bookes opened.

7 relevance votes

Genesis 28:12

Then he dreamed, and behold, there stoode a ladder vpon the earth, and the top of it reached vp to heauen: and loe, the Angels of God went vp and downe by it.

3 relevance votes

Psalms 68:17

The charets of God are twentie thousande thousand Angels, and the Lord is among them, as in the Sanctuarie of Sinai.

3 relevance votes

Ephesians 3:10

To the intent, that nowe vnto principalities and powers in heauenly places, might be knowen by the Church the manifolde wisedome of God,

3 relevance votes

Ezekiel 3:12

Then the spirite tooke me vp, and I heard behinde me a noise of a great russhing, saying, Blessed be ye glorie of the Lord out of his place.

2 relevance votes

1 Peter 1:12

Vnto whome it was reueiled, that not vnto themselues, but vnto vs they shoulde minister the things, which are nowe shewed vnto you by them which haue preached vnto you the Gospell by the holy Ghost sent downe from heauen, the which things the Angels desire to beholde.

1 relevance votes
Chapter 2 of 24 Verse 13 of 52