Daniel
Chapter 4
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Verse 1
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Young's Literal Translation

Daniel 4

Young's Literal Translation, Verse 1

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1 'Nebuchadnezzar the king to all peoples, nations, and languages, who are dwelling in all the earth: Your peace be great!

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Daniel 4:1. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 44
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Brenton Septuagint Greek · Septuagint / Brenton Greek tradition · Public Domain

Coverage: Old Testament and Apocrypha where imported

Ancient Greek translation tradition. Every imported LXX token is classified with confidence labels; rare/generated forms remain needs-review rather than hand-verified scholarship.

Ναβουχοδονόσορ ὁ βασιλεὺς πᾶσι τοῖς λαοῖς, φυλαῖς, καὶ γλώσσαις, τοῖς οἰκοῦσιν ἐν πάσῃ τῇ γῇ, ἐρήνη ὑμῖν πληθυνθείη.

18 word entries
Ναβουχοδονόσορ
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium high
Confidence note
Rule-aligned high-frequency LXX form. Stronger than generic preliminary enrichment, but not manually reviewed verse-by-verse.
Transliteration
Nabouchodonosor
Morphology
proper noun, indeclinable
Gloss
Nebuchadnezzar
Part of Speech
proper noun
Definition
Nebuchadnezzar.
Occurrences
95
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium high
Confidence note
Rule-aligned high-frequency LXX form. Stronger than generic preliminary enrichment, but not manually reviewed verse-by-verse.
Lemma
Transliteration
ho
Morphology
definite article, nominative masculine singular
Gloss
the
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
80473
βασιλεὺς
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium high
Confidence note
Rule-aligned high-frequency LXX form. Stronger than generic preliminary enrichment, but not manually reviewed verse-by-verse.
Transliteration
basileus
Morphology
noun, masculine nominative singular
Gloss
king
Part of Speech
noun
Definition
King or ruler.
Occurrences
3067
πᾶσι
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium high
Confidence note
Rule-aligned high-frequency LXX form. Stronger than generic preliminary enrichment, but not manually reviewed verse-by-verse.
Lemma
πᾶς
Transliteration
pas
Morphology
adjective, nominative masculine singular
Gloss
all, every
Part of Speech
adjective
Definition
All, every, whole.
Occurrences
6138
τοῖς
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium high
Confidence note
Rule-aligned high-frequency LXX form. Stronger than generic preliminary enrichment, but not manually reviewed verse-by-verse.
Lemma
Transliteration
ho
Morphology
definite article, nominative masculine singular
Gloss
the
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
80473
λαοῖς
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium
Confidence note
Broad rule-aligned LXX morphology pattern. This is a generated morphology/part-of-speech layer intended for progress and searchability, not a hand-reviewed scholarly parse.
Transliteration
laois
Morphology
dative plural masculine/neuter pattern
Gloss
to/for ...
Part of Speech
noun/adjective form
Definition
Generated LXX morphology pattern. Lexical meaning and exact parsing should be reviewed against the verse context.
Occurrences
25
φυλαῖς
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium
Confidence note
Broad rule-aligned LXX morphology pattern. This is a generated morphology/part-of-speech layer intended for progress and searchability, not a hand-reviewed scholarly parse.
Transliteration
phylais
Morphology
dative plural feminine pattern
Gloss
to/for ...
Part of Speech
noun/adjective form
Definition
Generated LXX morphology pattern. Lexical meaning and exact parsing should be reviewed against the verse context.
Occurrences
25
καὶ
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium high
Confidence note
Rule-aligned high-frequency LXX form. Stronger than generic preliminary enrichment, but not manually reviewed verse-by-verse.
Lemma
καί
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and, also, even
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
56730
γλώσσαις
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium
Confidence note
Broad rule-aligned LXX morphology pattern. This is a generated morphology/part-of-speech layer intended for progress and searchability, not a hand-reviewed scholarly parse.
Transliteration
glossais
Morphology
Greek -σαις form; dative plural or verbal form depending on context
Gloss
form requires context
Part of Speech
verb/adjective form
Definition
Generated LXX morphology pattern. Lexical meaning and exact parsing should be reviewed against the verse context.
Occurrences
4
τοῖς
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium high
Confidence note
Rule-aligned high-frequency LXX form. Stronger than generic preliminary enrichment, but not manually reviewed verse-by-verse.
Lemma
Transliteration
ho
Morphology
definite article, nominative masculine singular
Gloss
the
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
80473
οἰκοῦσιν
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium
Confidence note
Broad rule-aligned LXX morphology pattern. This is a generated morphology/part-of-speech layer intended for progress and searchability, not a hand-reviewed scholarly parse.
Transliteration
oikoysin
Morphology
verb, present/future active indicative, 3rd plural
Gloss
they ...
Part of Speech
verb
Definition
Generated LXX morphology pattern. Lexical meaning and exact parsing should be reviewed against the verse context.
Occurrences
3
ἐν
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium high
Confidence note
Rule-aligned high-frequency LXX form. Stronger than generic preliminary enrichment, but not manually reviewed verse-by-verse.
Lemma
ἐν
Transliteration
en
Morphology
preposition with dative
Gloss
in, among, with
Part of Speech
preposition
Definition
Preposition commonly taking the dative.
Strong's
G1722
Occurrences
13086
πάσῃ
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium high
Confidence note
Rule-aligned high-frequency LXX form. Stronger than generic preliminary enrichment, but not manually reviewed verse-by-verse.
Lemma
πᾶς
Transliteration
pas
Morphology
adjective, nominative masculine singular
Gloss
all, every
Part of Speech
adjective
Definition
All, every, whole.
Occurrences
6138
τῇ
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium high
Confidence note
Rule-aligned high-frequency LXX form. Stronger than generic preliminary enrichment, but not manually reviewed verse-by-verse.
Lemma
Transliteration
ho
Morphology
definite article, nominative masculine singular
Gloss
the
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
80473
γῇ
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium high
Confidence note
Rule-aligned high-frequency LXX form. Stronger than generic preliminary enrichment, but not manually reviewed verse-by-verse.
Lemma
γῆ
Transliteration
ge
Morphology
noun, feminine dative singular
Gloss
earth, land
Part of Speech
noun
Definition
Earth, ground, or land.
Strong's
G1093
Occurrences
2962
ἐρήνη
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
low
Confidence note
Rare-form generated LXX morphology pattern. This improves coverage and searchability, but should be treated as low-confidence until reviewed against the verse context.
Transliteration
erene
Morphology
nominative feminine singular pattern
Gloss
...
Part of Speech
noun/adjective form
Definition
Generated LXX morphology pattern. Lexical meaning and exact parsing should be reviewed against the verse context.
Occurrences
1
ὑμῖν
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium high
Confidence note
Rule-aligned high-frequency LXX form. Stronger than generic preliminary enrichment, but not manually reviewed verse-by-verse.
Lemma
σύ
Transliteration
sy
Morphology
pronoun, nominative second-person singular
Gloss
you
Part of Speech
pronoun
Definition
Second-person personal pronoun.
Occurrences
12950
πληθυνθείη
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
low
Confidence note
Rare-form generated LXX morphology pattern. This improves coverage and searchability, but should be treated as low-confidence until reviewed against the verse context.
Transliteration
plethyntheie
Morphology
nominative feminine singular pattern
Gloss
...
Part of Speech
noun/adjective form
Definition
Generated LXX morphology pattern. Lexical meaning and exact parsing should be reviewed against the verse context.
Occurrences
2
Biblical Aramaic Passages Aramaic · Biblical Aramaic · Public Domain WLC text; CC BY 4.0 OSHB lemma/morphology

Coverage: Canonical Aramaic passages in Genesis, Jeremiah, Ezra, and Daniel

Original Aramaic passages embedded in the Hebrew Bible, not a full Targum.

אֲנָ֣ה נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּ֗ר שְׁלֵ֤ה הֲוֵית֙ בְּבֵיתִ֔י וְרַעְנַ֖ן בְּהֵיכְלִֽי׃

7 word entries
אֲנָ֣ה
Lemma
576 b
Morphology
Aramaic: pronoun
Part of Speech
pronoun
Strong's
H576
Occurrences
11
נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּ֗ר
Lemma
5020
Morphology
Aramaic: noun proper
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
H5020
Occurrences
28
שְׁלֵ֤ה
Lemma
7954
Morphology
Aramaic: adjective
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
H7954
Occurrences
1
הֲוֵית֙
Lemma
1934
Morphology
Aramaic: verb peal perfect 1rd person common gender singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
H1934
Occurrences
69
בְּבֵיתִ֔י
Lemma
b/1005
Morphology
Aramaic: preposition + noun common masculine singular construct + suffix
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
H1005
Occurrences
4
וְרַעְנַ֖ן
Lemma
c/7487
Morphology
Aramaic: conjunction + adjective
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
H7487
Occurrences
1
בְּהֵיכְלִֽי
Lemma
b/1965
Morphology
Aramaic: preposition + noun common masculine singular construct + suffix
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
H1965
Occurrences
2
Syriac Peshitta Old Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: Old Testament and selected Apocrypha

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܐܢܐ ܢܒܘܟܕܢܨܪ ܫܠ̣ܐ ܗܘܝܬ ܒܒܝܬܝ ܘܢܝܚ ܒܗܝܟܠܝ

7 word entries
ܐܢܐ
Confidence
medium Apache-2.0 OpenSSI Syriac parser output
Note
OpenSSI morphology candidate mapped by book/chapter/verse and token position. Review before labeling as hand-verified scholarship.
Transliteration
>N>
Morphology
>N>
Occurrences
0
ܢܒܘܟܕܢܨܪ
Confidence
medium Apache-2.0 OpenSSI Syriac parser output
Note
OpenSSI morphology candidate mapped by book/chapter/verse and token position. Review before labeling as hand-verified scholarship.
Transliteration
NBWKDNYR
Morphology
NBWKDNYR/
Occurrences
0
ܫܠ̣ܐ
Confidence
medium Apache-2.0 OpenSSI Syriac parser output
Note
OpenSSI morphology candidate mapped by book/chapter/verse and token position. Review before labeling as hand-verified scholarship.
Transliteration
CL#>
Morphology
CL(J&>=[
Occurrences
0
ܗܘܝܬ
Confidence
medium Apache-2.0 OpenSSI Syriac parser output
Note
OpenSSI morphology candidate mapped by book/chapter/verse and token position. Review before labeling as hand-verified scholarship.
Transliteration
HWJT
Morphology
HWJ[T
Occurrences
0
ܒܒܝܬܝ
Confidence
medium Apache-2.0 OpenSSI Syriac parser output
Note
OpenSSI morphology candidate mapped by book/chapter/verse and token position. Review before labeling as hand-verified scholarship.
Transliteration
BBJTJ
Morphology
B-BJT/-J
Occurrences
0
ܘܢܝܚ
Confidence
medium Apache-2.0 OpenSSI Syriac parser output
Note
OpenSSI morphology candidate mapped by book/chapter/verse and token position. Review before labeling as hand-verified scholarship.
Transliteration
WNJX
Morphology
W-N(W&JX[/:p
Occurrences
0
ܒܗܝܟܠܝ
Confidence
medium Apache-2.0 OpenSSI Syriac parser output
Note
OpenSSI morphology candidate mapped by book/chapter/verse and token position. Review before labeling as hand-verified scholarship.
Transliteration
BHJKLJ
Morphology
B-HJKL/-J
Occurrences
0
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Ego Nabuchodonosor quietus eram in domo mea, et florens in palatio meo:

12 word entries
Ego
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Note
Machine-enriched from transliteration and language rules. Detailed morphology is pending a dedicated source import.
Lemma
ego
Transliteration
Ego
Morphology
preliminary Latin nominal/adjectival form
Occurrences
6108
Nabuchodonosor
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Note
Machine-enriched from transliteration and language rules. Detailed morphology is pending a dedicated source import.
Transliteration
Nabuchodonosor
Morphology
preliminary Latin source token
Occurrences
19
quietus
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Note
Machine-enriched from transliteration and language rules. Detailed morphology is pending a dedicated source import.
Lemma
quietus
Transliteration
quietus
Morphology
preliminary Latin nominal/adjectival form
Occurrences
13
eram
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Note
Machine-enriched from transliteration and language rules. Detailed morphology is pending a dedicated source import.
Lemma
eram
Transliteration
eram
Morphology
preliminary Latin nominal/adjectival form
Occurrences
2
in
Status
Machine-aligned lexicon entry
Note
Machine-aligned to an existing lexicon entry. Verify against the source before treating as hand-curated.
Lemma
in
Transliteration
in
Morphology
preposition
Gloss
in
Part of Speech
preposition
Definition
in, into, among, on
Etymology
Latin preposition used with ablative for location or with accusative for motion.
Occurrences
22264
domo
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Note
Machine-enriched from transliteration and language rules. Detailed morphology is pending a dedicated source import.
Lemma
domo
Transliteration
domo
Morphology
preliminary Latin nominal/adjectival form
Occurrences
17
mea
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Note
Machine-enriched from transliteration and language rules. Detailed morphology is pending a dedicated source import.
Lemma
mea
Transliteration
mea
Morphology
preliminary Latin nominal/adjectival form
Occurrences
50
et
Status
Machine-aligned lexicon entry
Note
Machine-aligned to an existing lexicon entry. Verify against the source before treating as hand-curated.
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
florens
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Note
Machine-enriched from transliteration and language rules. Detailed morphology is pending a dedicated source import.
Lemma
florens
Transliteration
florens
Morphology
preliminary Latin source token
Occurrences
1
in
Status
Machine-aligned lexicon entry
Note
Machine-aligned to an existing lexicon entry. Verify against the source before treating as hand-curated.
Lemma
in
Transliteration
in
Morphology
preposition
Gloss
in
Part of Speech
preposition
Definition
in, into, among, on
Etymology
Latin preposition used with ablative for location or with accusative for motion.
Occurrences
22264
palatio
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Note
Machine-enriched from transliteration and language rules. Detailed morphology is pending a dedicated source import.
Lemma
palatio
Transliteration
palatio
Morphology
preliminary Latin nominal/adjectival form
Occurrences
1
meo
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Note
Machine-enriched from transliteration and language rules. Detailed morphology is pending a dedicated source import.
Lemma
meo
Transliteration
meo
Morphology
preliminary Latin nominal/adjectival form
Occurrences
31
Source availability notes

These notes explain relevant source panels that are not shown for this verse because of source coverage, licensing, alternate traditions, or versification structure.

  • Targum Aramaic not in current source set

    No license-clean Targum panel is currently mapped for this book in the imported public-domain source set.

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Daniel 6:25

Then Darius the king hath written to all the peoples, nations, and languages, who are dwelling in all the land: 'Your peace be great!

6 relevance votes

1 Peter 1:2

according to a foreknowledge of God the Father, in sanctification of the Spirit, to obedience and sprinkling of the blood of Jesus Christ: Grace to you and peace be multiplied!

5 relevance votes

Daniel 3:4

And a crier is calling mightily: 'To you they are saying: O peoples, nations, and languages!

5 relevance votes

Ephesians 1:2

Grace to you, and peace from God our Father, and the Lord Jesus Christ!

3 relevance votes

Daniel 3:29

And by me a decree is made, that any people, nation, and language, that doth speak erroneously concerning the God of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abed-Nego, pieces he is made, and its house is made a dunghill, because that there is no other god who is able thus to deliver.'

3 relevance votes

1 Chronicles 12:18

And the Spirit hath clothed Amasai, head of the captains: 'To thee, O David, and with thee, O son of Jesse — peace! peace to thee, and peace to thy helper, for thy God hath helped thee;' and David receiveth them, and putteth them among the heads of the troop.

3 relevance votes

Ezra 4:17

An answer hath the king sent unto Rehum counsellor, and Shimshai scribe, and the rest of their companions who are dwelling in Samaria, and the rest beyond the river, 'Peace, and at such a time:

3 relevance votes

Daniel 7:14

And to him is given dominion, and glory, and a kingdom, and all peoples, nations, and languages do serve him, his dominion [is] a dominion age-during, that passeth not away, and his kingdom that which is not destroyed.

2 relevance votes

Esther 3:12

And scribes of the king are called, on the first month, on the thirteenth day of it, and it is written according to all that Haman hath commanded, unto lieutenants of the king, and unto the governors who [are] over province and province, and unto the heads of people and people, province and province, according to its writing, and people and people according to its tongue, in the name of the king Ahasuerus it hath been written and sealed with the signet of the king,

2 relevance votes

Daniel 6:27

A deliverer, and rescuer, and doer of signs and wonders in the heavens and in earth [is] He who hath delivered Daniel from the paw of the lions.'

2 relevance votes

Romans 1:7

to all who are in Rome, beloved of God, called saints; Grace to you, and peace, from God our Father, and [from] the Lord Jesus Christ!

2 relevance votes

Zechariah 8:23

Thus said Jehovah of Hosts: In those days take hold do ten men of all languages of the nations, Yea, they have taken hold on the skirt of a man, a Jew, saying: We go with you, for we heard God [is] with you!

2 relevance votes
Chapter 4 · 4 of 12 available Verse 1 of 37