23 whos synnes ye foryyuen, tho ben foryouun to hem; and whos ye withholden, tho ben withholdun.
Source Text Study
Relevant source witnesses currently attached to John 20:23. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.
How to read this study data
Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.
When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.
Coverage: New Testament
Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.
Ἄν τινων ἀφῆτε τὰς ἁμαρτίας, ἀφίενται αὐτοῖς· ἄν τινων κρατῆτε, κεκράτηνται.
Ἄν
τινων
ἀφῆτε
τὰς
ἁμαρτίας
ἀφίενται
αὐτοῖς
ἄν
τινων
κρατῆτε
κεκράτηνται
- Lemma
- kekrathntai
- Transliteration
- kekrathntai
- Morphology
- Greek: verb perfect passive indicative plural
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Strong's
- G2902
- Occurrences
- 1
Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel
Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.
ἄν τινων ἀφῆτε τὰς ἁμαρτίας ἀφέωνται αὐτοῖς· ἄν τινων κρατῆτε, κεκράτηνται.
τὰς
Coverage: New Testament
Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.
ܐܢ ܬܫܒܩܘܢ ܚܛܗܐ ܠܐܢܫ ܢܫܬܒܩܘܢ ܠܗ ܘܐܢ ܬܐܚܕܘܢ ܕܐܢܫ ܐܚܝܕܝܢ
ܐܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܐܢ
- Transliteration
- 'n
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 417
ܬܫܒܩܘܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܬܫܒܩܘܢ
- Transliteration
- tshbqwn
- Morphology
- possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
- Occurrences
- 6
ܚܛܗܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܚܛܗܐ
- Transliteration
- hth'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 32
ܠܐܢܫ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܠܐܢܫ
- Transliteration
- l'nsh
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition l-
- Occurrences
- 35
ܢܫܬܒܩܘܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܢܫܬܒܩܘܢ
- Transliteration
- nshtbqwn
- Morphology
- possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
- Occurrences
- 3
ܠܗ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܠܗ
- Transliteration
- lh
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition l-
- Occurrences
- 1592
ܘܐܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܐܢ
- Transliteration
- w'n
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 196
ܬܐܚܕܘܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܬܐܚܕܘܢ
- Transliteration
- t'hdwn
- Morphology
- possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
- Occurrences
- 1
ܕܐܢܫ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܕܐܢܫ
- Transliteration
- d'nsh
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
- Occurrences
- 31
ܐܚܝܕܝܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܐܚܝܕܝܢ
- Transliteration
- 'hydyn
- Morphology
- possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
- Occurrences
- 11
Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported
Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.
quorum remiseritis peccata, remittuntur eis: et quorum retinueritis, retenta sunt.
quorum
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- qui
- Transliteration
- quorum
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: pronoun
- Occurrences
- 15011
remiseritis
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- remitto
- Transliteration
- remiseritis
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 62
peccata
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- peccatum
- Transliteration
- peccata
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 608
remittuntur
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- remitto
- Transliteration
- remittuntur
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 62
eis
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- is
- Transliteration
- eis
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: pronoun
- Occurrences
- 17810
quorum
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- qui
- Transliteration
- quorum
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: pronoun
- Occurrences
- 15011
retinueritis
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- retineo
- Transliteration
- retinueritis
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 21
detenta
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- detineo
- Transliteration
- detenta
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 10
sunt
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- sum
- Transliteration
- sunt
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 20614
Ranked cross references
Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.
Matthew 18:18
Y seie to you treuli, what euer thingis ye bynden on erthe, tho schulen be boundun also in heuene; and what euer thingis ye vnbynden on erthe, tho schulen be vnboundun also in heuene.
23 relevance votesMatthew 16:19
And to thee Y shal yyue the keies of the kingdom of heuenes; and what euer thou shalt bynde on erthe, schal be boundun also in heuenes; and what euer thou schalt vnbynde on erthe, schal be vnbounden also in heuenes.
18 relevance votes