15 And having despoiled principalities and powers, he made a show of them openly, triumphing over them in it.
Source Text Study
Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Colossians 2:15. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.
How to read this study data
Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.
When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.
Coverage: New Testament
Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.
ἀπεκδυσάμενος τὰς ἀρχὰς καὶ τὰς ἐξουσίας, ἐδειγμάτισεν ἐν παρρησίᾳ, θριαμβεύσας αὐτοὺς ἐν αὐτῷ.
ἀπεκδυσάμενος
- Lemma
- apekdusamenov
- Transliteration
- apekdusamenov
- Morphology
- Greek: verb aorist middle deponent participle nominative singular masculine
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Strong's
- G554
- Occurrences
- 1
τὰς
ἀρχὰς
καὶ
τὰς
ἐξουσίας
ἐδειγμάτισεν
- Lemma
- edeigmatisen
- Transliteration
- edeigmatisen
- Morphology
- Greek: verb aorist active indicative singular
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Strong's
- G1165
- Occurrences
- 1
ἐν
παρρησίᾳ
θριαμβεύσας
- Lemma
- qriambeusav
- Transliteration
- qriambeusav
- Morphology
- Greek: verb aorist active participle nominative singular masculine
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Strong's
- G2358
- Occurrences
- 1
αὐτοὺς
ἐν
Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel
Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.
ἀπεκδυσάμενος τὰς ἀρχὰς καὶ τὰς ἐξουσίας ἐδειγμάτισεν ἐν παρρησίᾳ, θριαμβεύσας αὐτοὺς ἐν αὐτῷ.
ἀπεκδυσάμενος
- Lemma
- ἀπεκδύομαι
- Morphology
- V-ADP-NSM
- Part of Speech
- V
- Strong's
- G0554
- Occurrences
- 2
τὰς
καὶ
τὰς
ἐδειγμάτισεν
- Lemma
- δειγματίζω
- Morphology
- V-AAI-3S
- Part of Speech
- V
- Strong's
- G1165
- Occurrences
- 2
ἐν
ἐν
Coverage: New Testament
Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.
ܘܒܫܠܚ ܦܓܪܗ ܦܪܣܝ ܠܐܪܟܘܣ ܘܠܫܠܝܛܢܐ ܘܐܒܗܬ ܐܢܘܢ ܓܠܝܐܝܬ ܒܩܢܘܡܗ
ܘܒܫܠܚ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܒܫܠܚ
- Transliteration
- wbshlh
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 1
ܦܓܪܗ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܦܓܪܗ
- Transliteration
- pgrh
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 22
ܦܪܣܝ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܦܪܣܝ
- Transliteration
- prsy
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 1
ܠܐܪܟܘܣ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܠܐܪܟܘܣ
- Transliteration
- l'rkws
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition l-
- Occurrences
- 2
ܘܠܫܠܝܛܢܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܠܫܠܝܛܢܐ
- Transliteration
- wlshlytn'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 2
ܘܐܒܗܬ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܐܒܗܬ
- Transliteration
- w'bht
- Morphology
- possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 1
ܐܢܘܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܐܢܘܢ
- Transliteration
- 'nwn
- Morphology
- possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
- Occurrences
- 462
ܓܠܝܐܝܬ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܓܠܝܐܝܬ
- Transliteration
- gly'yt
- Morphology
- possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending
- Occurrences
- 9
ܒܩܢܘܡܗ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܒܩܢܘܡܗ
- Transliteration
- bqnwmh
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition b-
- Occurrences
- 5
Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported
Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.
et expolians principatus, et potestates traduxit confidenter, palam triumphans illos in semetipso.
expolians
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- expolio
- Transliteration
- expolians
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 12
principatus
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- principatus
- Transliteration
- principatus
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 29
et
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- et
- Transliteration
- et
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
- Gloss
- and
- Part of Speech
- conjunction
- Definition
- and, also, even
- Etymology
- Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
- Occurrences
- 50526
potestates
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- potestas
- Transliteration
- potestates
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 201
traduxit
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- traduco
- Transliteration
- traduxit
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 8
palam
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- palam
- Transliteration
- palam
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adverb
- Occurrences
- 22
triumphans
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- triumpho
- Transliteration
- triumphans
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 5
illos
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- ille
- Transliteration
- illos
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: pronoun
- Occurrences
- 4947
in
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- in
- Transliteration
- in
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
- Gloss
- in
- Part of Speech
- preposition
- Definition
- in, into, among, on
- Etymology
- Latin preposition used with ablative for location or with accusative for motion.
- Occurrences
- 22264
semet
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- sui
- Transliteration
- semet
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: pronoun
- Occurrences
- 1317
ipso
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- ipse
- Transliteration
- ipso
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: pronoun
- Occurrences
- 2134
Ranked cross references
Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.
Hebrews 2:14
Since then the children are partakers of flesh and blood, he also himself likewise took part of the same; that through death he might destroy him that had the power of death, that is, the devil;
54 relevance votesEphesians 4:8
Wherefore he saith, When he ascended on high, he led captivity captive, and gave gifts to men.
39 relevance votesMatthew 12:29
Or else, how can one enter into a strong man's house, and seize his goods, except he shall first bind the strong man? and then he will plunder his house.
34 relevance votesIsaiah 53:12
Therefore I will divide to him a portion with the great, and he shall divide the spoil with the strong; because he hath poured out his soul to death: and he was numbered with the transgressors; and he bore the sin of many, and made intercession for the transgressors.
24 relevance votesEphesians 6:12
For we wrestle not against flesh and blood, but against principalities, against powers, against the rulers of the darkness of this world, against spiritual wickedness in high places .
22 relevance votesLuke 10:18
And he said to them, I beheld Satan as lightning fall from heaven.
21 relevance votesJohn 16:11
Of judgment, because the prince of this world is judged.
21 relevance votesRevelation 20:10
And the devil that deceived them was cast into the lake of fire and brimstone, where the beast and the false prophet are , and shall be tormented day and night for ever and ever.
14 relevance votesGenesis 3:15
And I will put enmity between thee and the woman, and between thy seed and her seed: it shall bruise thy head, and thou shalt bruise his heel.
13 relevance votesPsalms 68:18
Thou hast ascended on high, thou hast led captivity captive: thou hast received gifts for men; yes, for the rebellious also, that the LORD God might dwell among them .
11 relevance votesColossians 1:16
For by him were all things created, that are in heaven, and that are upon earth, visible and invisible, whether thrones, or dominions, or principalities, or powers: all things were created by him, and for him:
10 relevance votesLuke 11:22
But when a stronger than he shall come upon him, and overcome him, he taketh from him all his armor in which he trusted, and divideth his spoils.
9 relevance votes