23 And he called to him two centurions, saying, Make ready two hundred soldiers to go to Cesarea, and seventy horsemen, and spearmen two hundred, at the third hour of the night;
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Original Language
Source Text Study
Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Acts 23:23. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.
Panels
4
Word Entries
94
Editorial Notes
0
How to read this study data
Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.
When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.
Greek Textus Receptus
Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain
Coverage: New Testament
Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.
Καὶ προσκαλεσάμενος δύο τινὰς τῶν ἑκατοντάρχων εἶπεν, Ἑτοιμάσατε στρατιώτας διακοσίους ὅπως πορευθῶσιν ἕως Καισαρείας, καὶ ἱππεῖς ἑβδομήκοντα, καὶ δεξιολάβους διακοσίους, ἀπὸ τρίτης ὥρας τῆς νυκτός·
25 word entries
Καὶ
προσκαλεσάμενος
- Lemma
- proskalesamenov
- Transliteration
- proskalesamenov
- Morphology
- Greek: verb aorist middle deponent participle nominative singular masculine
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Strong's
- G4341
- Occurrences
- 22
δύο
τινὰς
τῶν
ἑκατοντάρχων
- Lemma
- ekatontarcwn
- Transliteration
- ekatontarcwn
- Morphology
- Greek: noun genitive plural masculine
- Part of Speech
- noun
- Strong's
- G1543
- Occurrences
- 2
εἶπεν
Ἑτοιμάσατε
- Lemma
- etoimasate
- Transliteration
- etoimasate
- Morphology
- Greek: verb aorist active imperative plural
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Strong's
- G2090
- Occurrences
- 7
στρατιώτας
- Lemma
- stratiwtav
- Transliteration
- stratiwtav
- Morphology
- Greek: noun accusative plural masculine
- Part of Speech
- noun
- Strong's
- G4757
- Occurrences
- 5
διακοσίους
- Lemma
- diakosiouv
- Transliteration
- diakosiouv
- Morphology
- Greek: adjective accusative plural masculine
- Part of Speech
- adjective
- Strong's
- G1250
- Occurrences
- 2
ὅπως
πορευθῶσιν
- Lemma
- poreuqwsin
- Transliteration
- poreuqwsin
- Morphology
- Greek: verb aorist passive deponent subjunctive plural
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Strong's
- G4198
- Occurrences
- 1
ἕως
Καισαρείας
- Lemma
- kaisareiav
- Transliteration
- kaisareiav
- Morphology
- Greek: noun genitive singular feminine
- Part of Speech
- noun
- Strong's
- G2542
- Occurrences
- 6
καὶ
ἱππεῖς
ἑβδομήκοντα
- Lemma
- ebdomhkonta
- Transliteration
- ebdomhkonta
- Morphology
- Greek: adjective nominative
- Part of Speech
- adjective
- Strong's
- G1440
- Occurrences
- 4
καὶ
δεξιολάβους
- Lemma
- dexiolabouv
- Transliteration
- dexiolabouv
- Morphology
- Greek: noun accusative plural masculine
- Part of Speech
- noun
- Strong's
- G1187
- Occurrences
- 1
διακοσίους
- Lemma
- diakosiouv
- Transliteration
- diakosiouv
- Morphology
- Greek: adjective accusative plural masculine
- Part of Speech
- adjective
- Strong's
- G1250
- Occurrences
- 2
ἀπὸ
τρίτης
ὥρας
τῆς
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament
Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain
Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel
Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.
Καὶ προσκαλεσάμενος τινας δύο τῶν ἑκατονταρχῶν εἶπεν, ἑτοιμάσατε στρατιώτας διακοσίους ὅπως πορευθῶσιν ἕως Καισαρίας, καὶ ἱππεῖς ἑβδομήκοντα καὶ δεξιολάβους διακοσίους, ἀπὸ τρίτης ὥρας τῆς νυκτός,
25 word entries
Καὶ
προσκαλεσάμενος
- Lemma
- προσκαλέομαι
- Morphology
- V-ADP-NSM
- Part of Speech
- V
- Strong's
- G4341
- Occurrences
- 29
τῶν
ἑκατονταρχῶν
- Lemma
- ἑκατοντάρχης
- Morphology
- N-GPM
- Part of Speech
- N
- Strong's
- G1543
- Occurrences
- 20
στρατιώτας
- Lemma
- στρατιώτης
- Morphology
- N-APM
- Part of Speech
- N
- Strong's
- G4757
- Occurrences
- 26
καὶ
ἑβδομήκοντα
- Lemma
- ἑβδομήκοντα
- Morphology
- A-NUI
- Part of Speech
- A
- Strong's
- G1440
- Occurrences
- 5
καὶ
δεξιολάβους
- Lemma
- δεξιολάβος
- Morphology
- N-APM
- Part of Speech
- N
- Strong's
- G1187
- Occurrences
- 1
τῆς
Syriac Peshitta New Testament
Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License
Coverage: New Testament
Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.
ܘܩܪܐ ܠܬܪܝܢ ܩܢܛܪܘܢܝܢ ܘܐܡܪ ܠܗܘܢ ܙܠܘ ܥܬܕܘ ܪܗܘܡܝܐ ܡܐܬܝܢ ܕܢܐܙܠܘܢ ܠܩܣܪܝܐ ܘܦܪܫܐ ܫܒܥܝܢ ܘܫܕܝܝ ܒܝܡܝܢܐ ܡܐܬܝܢ ܕܢܦܩܘܢ ܡܢ ܬܠܬ ܫܥܝܢ ܒܠܠܝܐ
21 word entries
ܘܩܪܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܩܪܐ
- Transliteration
- wqr'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 32
ܠܬܪܝܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܠܬܪܝܢ
- Transliteration
- ltryn
- Morphology
- possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending; possible prefixed preposition l-
- Occurrences
- 9
ܩܢܛܪܘܢܝܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܩܢܛܪܘܢܝܢ
- Transliteration
- qntrwnyn
- Morphology
- possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
- Occurrences
- 1
ܘܐܡܪ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܐܡܪ
- Transliteration
- w'mr
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 651
ܠܗܘܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܠܗܘܢ
- Transliteration
- lhwn
- Morphology
- possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending; possible prefixed preposition l-
- Occurrences
- 830
ܙܠܘ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܙܠܘ
- Transliteration
- zlw
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 30
ܥܬܕܘ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܥܬܕܘ
- Transliteration
- 'tdw
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 1
ܪܗܘܡܝܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܪܗܘܡܝܐ
- Transliteration
- rhwmy'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 8
ܡܐܬܝܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܡܐܬܝܢ
- Transliteration
- m'tyn
- Morphology
- possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
- Occurrences
- 4
ܕܢܐܙܠܘܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܕܢܐܙܠܘܢ
- Transliteration
- dn'zlwn
- Morphology
- possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
- Occurrences
- 11
ܠܩܣܪܝܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܠܩܣܪܝܐ
- Transliteration
- lqsry'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition l-
- Occurrences
- 10
ܘܦܪܫܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܦܪܫܐ
- Transliteration
- wprsh'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 1
ܫܒܥܝܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܫܒܥܝܢ
- Transliteration
- shb'yn
- Morphology
- possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
- Occurrences
- 4
ܘܫܕܝܝ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܫܕܝܝ
- Transliteration
- wshdyy
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 1
ܒܝܡܝܢܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܒܝܡܝܢܐ
- Transliteration
- bymyn'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
- Occurrences
- 1
ܡܐܬܝܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܡܐܬܝܢ
- Transliteration
- m'tyn
- Morphology
- possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
- Occurrences
- 4
ܕܢܦܩܘܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܕܢܦܩܘܢ
- Transliteration
- dnpqwn
- Morphology
- possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
- Occurrences
- 8
ܡܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܡܢ
- Transliteration
- mn
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 2166
ܬܠܬ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܬܠܬ
- Transliteration
- tlt
- Morphology
- possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending
- Occurrences
- 28
ܫܥܝܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܫܥܝܢ
- Transliteration
- sh'yn
- Morphology
- possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
- Occurrences
- 20
ܒܠܠܝܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܒܠܠܝܐ
- Transliteration
- blly'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
- Occurrences
- 26
Latin Vulgate Clementine
Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology
Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported
Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.
Et vocatis duobus centurionibus, dixit illis: Parate milites ducentos ut eant usque Cæsaream, et equites septuaginta, et lancearios ducentos a tertia hora noctis,
23 word entries
et
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- et
- Transliteration
- et
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
- Gloss
- and
- Part of Speech
- conjunction
- Definition
- and, also, even
- Etymology
- Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
- Occurrences
- 50526
vocatis
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- uoco
- Transliteration
- vocatis
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 652
duobus
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- duo
- Transliteration
- duobus
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: numeral
- Occurrences
- 695
centurionibus
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- centurio
- Transliteration
- centurionibus
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 48
dixit
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- dico
- Transliteration
- dixit
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 6477
illis
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- ille
- Transliteration
- illis
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: pronoun
- Occurrences
- 4947
parate
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- paro
- Transliteration
- parate
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 152
milites
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- miles
- Transliteration
- milites
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 59
ducentos
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- ducenti
- Transliteration
- ducentos
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: numeral
- Occurrences
- 83
ut
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- ut
- Transliteration
- ut
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: subordinating conjunction
- Occurrences
- 4533
eant
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- eo
- Transliteration
- eant
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 698
usque
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- usque
- Transliteration
- usque
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adverb
- Occurrences
- 1221
Caesaream
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- Caesarea
- Transliteration
- Caesaream
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: proper noun
- Occurrences
- 17
et
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- et
- Transliteration
- et
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
- Gloss
- and
- Part of Speech
- conjunction
- Definition
- and, also, even
- Etymology
- Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
- Occurrences
- 50526
equites
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- eques
- Transliteration
- equites
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 96
septuaginta
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- septuaginta
- Transliteration
- septuaginta
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: numeral
- Occurrences
- 93
et
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- et
- Transliteration
- et
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
- Gloss
- and
- Part of Speech
- conjunction
- Definition
- and, also, even
- Etymology
- Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
- Occurrences
- 50526
lancearios
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- lanciarius
- Transliteration
- lancearios
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 1
ducentos
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- ducenti
- Transliteration
- ducentos
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: numeral
- Occurrences
- 83
a
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- ab
- Transliteration
- a
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
- Occurrences
- 3693
tertia
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- tertius
- Transliteration
- tertia
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adjective
- Occurrences
- 210
hora
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- hora
- Transliteration
- hora
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 142
noctis
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- nox
- Transliteration
- noctis
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 345
Ranked cross references
Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.
Luke 12:38
And if he shall come in the second watch, or come in the third watch, and find them so, blessed are those servants.
2 relevance votesActs 23:33
Who, when they came to Cesarea, and delivered the epistle to the governor, presented Paul also before him.
2 relevance votesMatthew 14:25
And in the fourth watch of the night Jesus went to them, walking on the sea.
2 relevance votesActs 8:40
But Philip was found at Azotus: and passing through, he preached in all the cities, till he came to Cesarea.
2 relevance votes