2 Corinthians
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Webster's Bible

2 Corinthians 3

Webster's Bible, Verse 3

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3 Forasmuch as ye are manifestly declared to be the epistle of Christ ministered by us, written not with ink, but with the Spirit of the living God; not on tables of stone, but on fleshly tables of the heart.

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to 2 Corinthians 3:3. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 94
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

φανερούμενοι ὅτι ἐστὲ ἐπιστολὴ Χριστοῦ διακονηθεῖσα ὑφ᾿ ἡμῶν, ἐγγεγραμμένη οὐ μέλανι, ἀλλὰ πνεύματι Θεοῦ ζῶντος, οὐκ ἐν πλαξὶ λιθίναις, ἀλλ᾿ ἐν πλαξὶ καρδίας σαρκίναις.

24 word entries
φανερούμενοι
Transliteration
faneroumenoi
Morphology
Greek: verb present passive participle nominative plural masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G5319
Occurrences
1
ὅτι
Lemma
oti
Transliteration
oti
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G3754
Occurrences
1293
ἐστὲ
Lemma
este
Transliteration
este
Morphology
Greek: verb present active indicative plural
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G1510
Occurrences
92
ἐπιστολὴ
Transliteration
epistolh
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G1992
Occurrences
7
Χριστοῦ
Lemma
cristou
Transliteration
cristou
Morphology
Greek: noun genitive singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G5547
Occurrences
271
διακονηθεῖσα
Transliteration
diakonhqeisa
Morphology
Greek: verb aorist passive participle nominative singular feminine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G1247
Occurrences
1
ὑφ᾿
Lemma
uf
Transliteration
uf
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G5259
Occurrences
10
ἡμῶν
Lemma
hmwn
Transliteration
hmwn
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G1473
Occurrences
415
ἐγγεγραμμένη
Transliteration
eggegrammenh
Morphology
Greek: verb perfect passive participle nominative singular feminine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G1449
Occurrences
2
οὐ
Lemma
ou
Transliteration
ou
Morphology
Greek: particle nominative
Part of Speech
particle
Strong's
G3756
Occurrences
844
μέλανι
Lemma
melani
Transliteration
melani
Morphology
Greek: adjective dative singular neuter
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G3188
Occurrences
1
ἀλλὰ
Lemma
alla
Transliteration
alla
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G235
Occurrences
334
πνεύματι
Transliteration
pneumati
Morphology
Greek: noun dative singular neuter
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G4151
Occurrences
95
Θεοῦ
Lemma
qeou
Transliteration
qeou
Morphology
Greek: noun genitive singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G2316
Occurrences
707
ζῶντος
Lemma
zwntov
Transliteration
zwntov
Morphology
Greek: verb present active participle genitive singular masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G2198
Occurrences
15
οὐκ
Lemma
ouk
Transliteration
ouk
Morphology
Greek: particle nominative
Part of Speech
particle
Strong's
G3756
Occurrences
840
ἐν
Lemma
en
Transliteration
en
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G1722
Occurrences
2872
πλαξὶ
Lemma
plaxin
Transliteration
plaxin
Morphology
Greek: noun dative plural feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G4109
Occurrences
2
λιθίναις
Transliteration
liqinaiv
Morphology
Greek: adjective dative plural feminine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G3035
Occurrences
1
ἀλλ᾿
Lemma
all
Transliteration
all
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G235
Occurrences
316
ἐν
Lemma
en
Transliteration
en
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G1722
Occurrences
2872
πλαξὶ
Lemma
plaxin
Transliteration
plaxin
Morphology
Greek: noun dative plural feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G4109
Occurrences
2
καρδίας
Lemma
kardiav
Transliteration
kardiav
Morphology
Greek: noun genitive singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G2588
Occurrences
62
σαρκίναις
Transliteration
sarkinaiv
Morphology
Greek: adjective dative plural feminine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G4560
Occurrences
1
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

φανερούμενοι ὅτι ἐστὲ ἐπιστολὴ Χριστοῦ διακονηθεῖσα ὑφ’ ἡμῶν, ἐνγεγραμμένη οὐ μέλανι ἀλλὰ πνεύματι θεοῦ ζῶντος, οὐκ ἐν πλαξὶν λιθίναις ἀλλ’ ἐν πλαξὶν καρδίαις σαρκίναις.

24 word entries
φανερούμενοι
Morphology
V-PPP-NPM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G5319
Occurrences
49
ὅτι
Lemma
ὅτι
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
CONJ
Strong's
G3754
Occurrences
1299
ἐστὲ
Morphology
V-PAI-2P
Part of Speech
verb
Definition
To be or exist.
Strong's
G1510
Occurrences
2459
ἐπιστολὴ
Morphology
N-NSF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G1992
Occurrences
24
Χριστοῦ
Morphology
N-GSM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G5547
Occurrences
530
διακονηθεῖσα
Morphology
V-APP-NSF
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G1247
Occurrences
37
ὑφ’
Lemma
ὑπό
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
PREP
Strong's
G5259
Occurrences
221
ἡμῶν,
Morphology
P-1GP
Part of Speech
P
Strong's
G2249
Occurrences
862
ἐνγεγραμμένη
Morphology
V-RPP-NSF
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G1449
Occurrences
3
οὐ
Lemma
οὐ
Morphology
PRT-N
Part of Speech
PRT
Strong's
G3756
Occurrences
1626
μέλανι
Morphology
N-DSN
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G3188
Occurrences
3
ἀλλὰ
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
CONJ
Strong's
G0235
Occurrences
636
πνεύματι
Morphology
N-DSN
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G4151
Occurrences
379
θεοῦ
Morphology
N-GSM
Part of Speech
noun
Definition
God, deity, or divine being.
Strong's
G2316
Occurrences
1312
ζῶντος,
Lemma
ζάω
Morphology
V-PAP-GSM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G2198
Occurrences
140
οὐκ
Lemma
οὐ
Morphology
PRT-N
Part of Speech
PRT
Strong's
G3756
Occurrences
1626
ἐν
Lemma
ἐν
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
preposition
Definition
Preposition commonly taking the dative.
Strong's
G1722
Occurrences
2740
πλαξὶν
Morphology
N-DPF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G4109
Occurrences
3
λιθίναις
Morphology
A-DPF
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G3035
Occurrences
3
ἀλλ’
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
CONJ
Strong's
G0235
Occurrences
636
ἐν
Lemma
ἐν
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
preposition
Definition
Preposition commonly taking the dative.
Strong's
G1722
Occurrences
2740
πλαξὶν
Morphology
N-DPF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G4109
Occurrences
3
καρδίαις
Morphology
N-DPF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G2588
Occurrences
156
σαρκίναις.
Morphology
A-DPF
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G4560
Occurrences
4
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܝܕܥܝܬܘܢ ܓܝܪ ܕܐܓܪܬܗ ܐܢܬܘܢ ܕܡܫܝܚܐ ܕܐܫܬܡܫܬ ܡܢܢ ܕܟܬܝܒܐ ܠܐ ܒܕܝܘܬܐ ܐܠܐ ܒܪܘܚܐ ܕܐܠܗܐ ܚܝܐ ܠܐ ܒܠܘܚܐ ܕܟܐܦܐ ܐܠܐ ܒܠܘܚܐ ܕܠܒܐ ܕܒܣܪܐ

21 word entries
ܝܕܥܝܬܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
yd'ytwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences
3
ܓܝܪ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܓܝܪ
Transliteration
gyr
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
1085
ܕܐܓܪܬܗ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
d'grth
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
1
ܐܢܬܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'ntwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences
780
ܕܡܫܝܚܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dmshyh'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
97
ܕܐܫܬܡܫܬ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
d'shtmsht
Morphology
possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
1
ܡܢܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܡܢܢ
Transliteration
mnn
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
29
ܕܟܬܝܒܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dktyb'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
6
ܠܐ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܠܐ
Transliteration
la
Morphology
negative particle
Gloss
not
Occurrences
1681
ܒܕܝܘܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
bdywt'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
1
ܐܠܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܐܠܐ
Transliteration
'l'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
784
ܒܪܘܚܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
brwh'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
57
ܕܐܠܗܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
d'lh'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
586
ܚܝܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܚܝܐ
Transliteration
hy'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
108
ܠܐ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܠܐ
Transliteration
la
Morphology
negative particle
Gloss
not
Occurrences
1681
ܒܠܘܚܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
blwh'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
2
ܕܟܐܦܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dk'p'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
9
ܐܠܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܐܠܐ
Transliteration
'l'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
784
ܒܠܘܚܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
blwh'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
2
ܕܠܒܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dlb'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
4
ܕܒܣܪܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dbsr'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
20
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

manifestati quod epistola estis Christi, ministrata a nobis, et scripta non atramento, sed Spiritu Dei vivi: non in tabulis lapideis, sed in tabulis cordis carnalibus.

25 word entries
manifestati
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
manifestati
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
50
quoniam
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
quoniam
Transliteration
quoniam
Morphology
GreLa POS: subordinating conjunction
Occurrences
1134
epistula
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
epistula
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
73
estis
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sum
Transliteration
estis
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
20614
Christi
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
Christi
Morphology
GreLa POS: proper noun
Occurrences
541
ministrata
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
ministrata
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
113
a
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ab
Transliteration
a
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Occurrences
3693
nobis
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
nos
Transliteration
nobis
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
1585
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
scripta
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
scribo
Transliteration
scripta
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
451
non
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
non
Transliteration
non
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
7320
atramento
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
atramento
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
4
sed
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sed
Transliteration
sed
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences
1637
Spiritu
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
Spiritu
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
709
Dei
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
deus
Transliteration
Dei
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Gloss
God
Part of Speech
noun
Definition
God, deity
Etymology
Latin noun for God or a god.
Occurrences
4889
vivi
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
uiuus
Transliteration
vivi
Morphology
GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences
92
non
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
non
Transliteration
non
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
7320
in
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
in
Transliteration
in
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Gloss
in
Part of Speech
preposition
Definition
in, into, among, on
Etymology
Latin preposition used with ablative for location or with accusative for motion.
Occurrences
22264
tabulis
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
tabula
Transliteration
tabulis
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
76
lapideis
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
lapideis
Morphology
GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences
20
sed
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sed
Transliteration
sed
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences
1637
in
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
in
Transliteration
in
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Gloss
in
Part of Speech
preposition
Definition
in, into, among, on
Etymology
Latin preposition used with ablative for location or with accusative for motion.
Occurrences
22264
tabulis
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
tabula
Transliteration
tabulis
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
76
cordis
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
cor
Transliteration
cordis
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
1028
carnalibus
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
carnalibus
Morphology
GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences
14

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Ezekiel 11:19

And I will give them one heart, and I will put a new spirit within you; and I will take the stony heart out of their flesh, and will give them a heart of flesh:

33 relevance votes

Jeremiah 31:33

But this shall be the covenant that I will make with the house of Israel; After those days, saith the LORD, I will put my law in their inward parts, and write it in their hearts; and will be their God, and they shall be my people.

26 relevance votes

Hebrews 8:10

For this is the covenant that I will make with the house of Israel after those days, saith the Lord; I will put my laws into their mind, and write them in their hearts: and I will be to them a God, and they shall be to me a people:

24 relevance votes

Hebrews 10:16

This is the covenant that I will make with them after those days, saith the Lord, I will put my laws into their hearts, and in their minds will I write them;

19 relevance votes

Psalms 40:8

I delight to do thy will, O my God: yea, thy law is within my heart.

15 relevance votes

Exodus 31:18

And to Moses, when he had made an end of communing with him upon mount Sinai, he gave two tables of testimony, tables of stone, written with the finger of God.

12 relevance votes

2 Corinthians 6:16

And what agreement hath the temple of God with idols? for ye are the temple of the living God; as God hath said, I will dwell in them, and walk in them ; and I will be their God, and they shall be my people.

11 relevance votes

Hebrews 9:14

How much more shall the blood of Christ, who through the eternal Spirit offered himself without spot to God, cleanse your conscience from dead works to serve the living God?

10 relevance votes

Exodus 24:12

And the LORD said to Moses, Come up to me on the mount, and be there: and I will give thee tables of stone, and a law, and commandments which I have written; that thou mayst teach them.

8 relevance votes

Proverbs 3:3

Let not mercy and truth forsake thee: bind them about thy neck; write them upon the table of thy heart:

7 relevance votes

Proverbs 7:3

Bind them upon thy fingers, write them upon the table of thy heart.

6 relevance votes

Psalms 84:2

My soul longeth, and even fainteth for the courts of the LORD: my heart and my flesh crieth out for the living God.

6 relevance votes
Chapter 3 of 13 Verse 3 of 18