Romans
Chapter 12
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Verse 21
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World English Bible

Romans 12

World English Bible, Verse 21

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Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Romans 12:21. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 40
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

Μὴ νικῶ ὑπὸ τοῦ κακοῦ, ἀλλὰ νίκα ἐν τῷ ἀγαθῷ τὸ κακόν.

12 word entries
Μὴ
Lemma
mh
Transliteration
mh
Morphology
Greek: particle nominative
Part of Speech
particle
Strong's
G3361
Occurrences
1034
νικῶ
Lemma
nikw
Transliteration
nikw
Morphology
Greek: verb present passive imperative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G3528
Occurrences
1
ὑπὸ
Lemma
upo
Transliteration
upo
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G5259
Occurrences
192
τοῦ
Lemma
tou
Transliteration
tou
Morphology
Greek: article genitive singular neuter
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
2611
κακοῦ
Lemma
kakou
Transliteration
kakou
Morphology
Greek: adjective genitive singular neuter
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G2556
Occurrences
8
ἀλλὰ
Lemma
alla
Transliteration
alla
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G235
Occurrences
334
νίκα
Lemma
nika
Transliteration
nika
Morphology
Greek: verb present active imperative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G3528
Occurrences
2
ἐν
Lemma
en
Transliteration
en
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G1722
Occurrences
2872
τῷ
Lemma
tw
Transliteration
tw
Morphology
Greek: article dative singular neuter
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1265
ἀγαθῷ
Lemma
agaqw
Transliteration
agaqw
Morphology
Greek: adjective dative singular neuter
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G18
Occurrences
6
τὸ
Lemma
to
Transliteration
to
Morphology
Greek: article accusative singular neuter
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1725
κακόν
Lemma
kakon
Transliteration
kakon
Morphology
Greek: adjective accusative singular neuter
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G2556
Occurrences
25
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

μὴ νικῶ ὑπὸ τοῦ κακοῦ, ἀλλὰ νίκα ἐν τῷ ἀγαθῷ τὸ κακόν.

12 word entries
μὴ
Lemma
μή
Morphology
PRT-N
Part of Speech
PRT
Strong's
G3361
Occurrences
1033
νικῶ
Morphology
V-PPM-2S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G3528
Occurrences
28
ὑπὸ
Lemma
ὑπό
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
PREP
Strong's
G5259
Occurrences
221
τοῦ
Lemma
Morphology
T-GSN
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
κακοῦ,
Morphology
A-GSN
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G2556
Occurrences
50
ἀλλὰ
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
CONJ
Strong's
G0235
Occurrences
636
νίκα
Morphology
V-PAM-2S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G3528
Occurrences
28
ἐν
Lemma
ἐν
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
preposition
Definition
Preposition commonly taking the dative.
Strong's
G1722
Occurrences
2740
τῷ
Lemma
Morphology
T-DSN
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
ἀγαθῷ
Morphology
A-DSN
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G0018
Occurrences
102
τὸ
Lemma
Morphology
T-ASN
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
κακόν.
Morphology
A-ASN
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G2556
Occurrences
50
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܠܐ ܬܙܟܝܟܘܢ ܒܝܫܬܐ ܐܠܐ ܙܟܐܘܗ ܠܒܝܫܬܐ ܒܛܒܬܐ

7 word entries
ܠܐ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܠܐ
Transliteration
la
Morphology
negative particle
Gloss
not
Occurrences
1681
ܬܙܟܝܟܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
tzkykwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences
1
ܒܝܫܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
bysht'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
66
ܐܠܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܐܠܐ
Transliteration
'l'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
784
ܙܟܐܘܗ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
zk'wh
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
1
ܠܒܝܫܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
lbysht'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
4
ܒܛܒܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
btbt'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
4
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Noli vinci a malo, sed vince in bono malum.

9 word entries
noli
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
nolo
Transliteration
noli
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
620
vinci
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
uinco
Transliteration
vinci
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
62
a
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ab
Transliteration
a
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Occurrences
3693
malo
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
malus
Transliteration
malo
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
671
sed
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sed
Transliteration
sed
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences
1637
vince
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
uinco
Transliteration
vince
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
62
in
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
in
Transliteration
in
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Gloss
in
Part of Speech
preposition
Definition
in, into, among, on
Etymology
Latin preposition used with ablative for location or with accusative for motion.
Occurrences
22264
bono
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
bonus
Transliteration
bono
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
847
malum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
malum
Transliteration
malum
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
129

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

1 Peter 3:9

not rendering evil for evil or insult for insult; but instead blessing, knowing that you were called to this, that you may inherit a blessing.

82 relevance votes

Proverbs 16:32

One who is slow to anger is better than the mighty; one who rules his spirit, than he who takes a city.

47 relevance votes
Chapter 12 of 16 Verse 21 of 21