12 rejoicing in hope, enduring in troubles, continuing steadfastly in prayer,
Source Text Study
Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Romans 12:12. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.
How to read this study data
Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.
When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.
Coverage: New Testament
Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.
τῇ ἐλπίδι χαίροντες· τῇ θλίψει ὑπομένοντες· τῇ προσευχῇ προσκαρτεροῦντες·
τῇ
ἐλπίδι
χαίροντες
τῇ
θλίψει
ὑπομένοντες
- Lemma
- upomenontev
- Transliteration
- upomenontev
- Morphology
- Greek: verb present active participle nominative plural masculine
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Strong's
- G5278
- Occurrences
- 1
τῇ
προσευχῇ
προσκαρτεροῦντες
- Lemma
- proskarterountev
- Transliteration
- proskarterountev
- Morphology
- Greek: verb present active participle nominative plural masculine
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Strong's
- G4342
- Occurrences
- 5
Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel
Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.
τῇ ἐλπίδι χαίροντες, τῇ θλίψει ὑπομένοντες, τῇ προσευχῇ προσκαρτεροῦντες,
τῇ
τῇ
τῇ
προσκαρτεροῦντες,
- Lemma
- προσκαρτερέω
- Morphology
- V-PAP-NPM
- Part of Speech
- V
- Strong's
- G4342
- Occurrences
- 10
Coverage: New Testament
Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.
ܗܘܝܬܘܢ ܚܕܝܢ ܒܣܒܪܟܘܢ ܗܘܝܬܘܢ ܡܣܝܒܪܝܢ ܐܘܠܨܢܝܟܘܢ ܗܘܝܬܘܢ ܐܡܝܢܝܢ ܒܨܠܘܬܐ
ܗܘܝܬܘܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܗܘܝܬܘܢ
- Transliteration
- hwytwn
- Morphology
- possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
- Occurrences
- 123
ܚܕܝܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܚܕܝܢ
- Transliteration
- hdyn
- Morphology
- possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
- Occurrences
- 8
ܒܣܒܪܟܘܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܒܣܒܪܟܘܢ
- Transliteration
- bsbrkwn
- Morphology
- possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending; possible prefixed preposition b-
- Occurrences
- 1
ܗܘܝܬܘܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܗܘܝܬܘܢ
- Transliteration
- hwytwn
- Morphology
- possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
- Occurrences
- 123
ܡܣܝܒܪܝܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܡܣܝܒܪܝܢ
- Transliteration
- msybryn
- Morphology
- possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
- Occurrences
- 8
ܐܘܠܨܢܝܟܘܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܐܘܠܨܢܝܟܘܢ
- Transliteration
- 'wlsnykwn
- Morphology
- possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
- Occurrences
- 1
ܗܘܝܬܘܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܗܘܝܬܘܢ
- Transliteration
- hwytwn
- Morphology
- possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
- Occurrences
- 123
ܐܡܝܢܝܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܐܡܝܢܝܢ
- Transliteration
- 'mynyn
- Morphology
- possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
- Occurrences
- 5
ܒܨܠܘܬܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܒܨܠܘܬܐ
- Transliteration
- bslwt'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
- Occurrences
- 14
Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported
Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.
spe gaudentes: in tribulatione patientes: orationi instantes:
spe
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- spes
- Transliteration
- spe
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 131
gaudentes
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- gaudeo
- Transliteration
- gaudentes
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 112
in
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- in
- Transliteration
- in
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
- Gloss
- in
- Part of Speech
- preposition
- Definition
- in, into, among, on
- Etymology
- Latin preposition used with ablative for location or with accusative for motion.
- Occurrences
- 22264
tribulatione
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- tribulatio
- Transliteration
- tribulatione
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 141
patientes
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- patiens
- Transliteration
- patientes
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adjective
- Occurrences
- 31
orationi
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- oratio
- Transliteration
- orationi
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 159
instantes
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- insto
- Transliteration
- instantes
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 26
Ranked cross references
Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.
Romans 15:13
Now may the God of hope fill you with all joy and peace in believing, that you may abound in hope in the power of the Holy Spirit.
85 relevance votesHebrews 10:36
For you need endurance so that, having done the will of God, you may receive the promise.
63 relevance votesPsalms 62:8
Trust in him at all times, you people. Pour out your heart before him. God is a refuge for us. Selah.
63 relevance votesJames 5:7
Be patient therefore, brothers, until the coming of the Lord. Behold, the farmer waits for the precious fruit of the earth, being patient over it, until it receives the early and late rain.
40 relevance votes1 Peter 4:13
But because you are partakers of Christ’s sufferings, rejoice, that at the revelation of his glory you also may rejoice with exceeding joy.
39 relevance votesHebrews 6:15
Thus, having patiently endured, he obtained the promise.
35 relevance votesPhilippians 4:4
Rejoice in the Lord always! Again I will say, “Rejoice!”
31 relevance votesHebrews 6:12
that you won’t be sluggish, but imitators of those who through faith and perseverance inherited the promises.
27 relevance votes2 Thessalonians 3:5
May the Lord direct your hearts into God’s love and into the perseverance of Christ.
22 relevance votesPsalms 37:7
Rest in Yahweh, and wait patiently for him. Don’t fret because of him who prospers in his way, because of the man who makes wicked plots happen.
22 relevance votesColossians 4:2
Continue steadfastly in prayer, watching in it with thanksgiving,
21 relevance votes1 Thessalonians 5:8
But since we belong to the day, let’s be sober, putting on the breastplate of faith and love, and for a helmet, the hope of salvation.
19 relevance votes