Mark
Chapter 12
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Verse 40
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World English Bible

Mark 12

World English Bible, Verse 40

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40 those who devour widows’ houses, and for a pretense make long prayers. These will receive greater condemnation.”

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Mark 12:40. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 51
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

οἱ κατεσθίοντες τὰς οἰκίας τῶν χηρῶν, καὶ προφάσει μακρὰ προσευχόμενοι· οὗτοι λήψονται περισσότερον κρίμα.

14 word entries
οἱ
Lemma
oi
Transliteration
oi
Morphology
Greek: article nominative plural masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1185
κατεσθίοντες
Transliteration
katesqiontev
Morphology
Greek: verb present active participle nominative plural masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G2719
Occurrences
1
τὰς
Lemma
tav
Transliteration
tav
Morphology
Greek: article accusative plural feminine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
344
οἰκίας
Lemma
oikiav
Transliteration
oikiav
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative plural feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G3614
Occurrences
18
τῶν
Lemma
twn
Transliteration
twn
Morphology
Greek: article genitive plural feminine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1242
χηρῶν
Lemma
chrwn
Transliteration
chrwn
Morphology
Greek: noun genitive plural feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G5503
Occurrences
3
καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
προφάσει
Transliteration
profasei
Morphology
Greek: noun dative singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G4392
Occurrences
6
μακρὰ
Lemma
makra
Transliteration
makra
Morphology
Greek: adjective accusative plural neuter
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G3117
Occurrences
3
προσευχόμενοι
Transliteration
proseucomenoi
Morphology
Greek: verb present middle/passive deponent participle nominative plural masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G4336
Occurrences
12
οὗτοι
Lemma
outoi
Transliteration
outoi
Morphology
Greek: demonstrative pronoun nominative plural masculine
Part of Speech
demonstrative pronoun
Strong's
G3778
Occurrences
80
λήψονται
Transliteration
lhyontai
Morphology
Greek: verb future middle deponent indicative plural
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G2983
Occurrences
4
περισσότερον
Transliteration
perissoteron
Morphology
Greek: adjective accusative singular neuter
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G4053
Occurrences
12
κρίμα
Lemma
krima
Transliteration
krima
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative singular neuter
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G2917
Occurrences
22
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

οἱ κατεσθίοντες τὰς οἰκίας τῶν χηρῶν καὶ προφάσει μακρὰ προσευχόμενοι, οὗτοι λήμψονται περισσότερον κρίμα.

14 word entries
οἱ
Lemma
Morphology
T-NPM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
κατεσθίοντες
Morphology
V-PAP-NPM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G2719
Occurrences
14
τὰς
Lemma
Morphology
T-APF
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
οἰκίας
Morphology
N-APF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G3614
Occurrences
94
τῶν
Lemma
Morphology
T-GPF
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
χηρῶν
Morphology
N-GPF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G5503
Occurrences
26
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
προφάσει
Morphology
N-DSF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G4392
Occurrences
6
μακρὰ
Morphology
A-APN
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G3117
Occurrences
5
προσευχόμενοι,
Morphology
V-PNP-NPM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G4336
Occurrences
85
οὗτοι
Morphology
D-NPM
Part of Speech
D
Strong's
G3778
Occurrences
1379
λήμψονται
Morphology
V-FDI-3P
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G2983
Occurrences
258
περισσότερον
Morphology
A-ASN-C
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G4055
Occurrences
9
κρίμα.
Morphology
N-ASN
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G2917
Occurrences
27
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܗܢܘܢ ܕܐܟܠܝܢ ܒܬܐ ܕܐܪܡܠܬܐ ܒܥܠܬܐ ܕܡܘܪܟܝܢ ܨܠܘܬܗܘܢ ܗܢܘܢ ܢܩܒܠܘܢ ܕܝܢܐ ܝܬܝܪܐ

11 word entries
ܗܢܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
hnwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences
314
ܕܐܟܠܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
d'klyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
10
ܒܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܒܬܐ
Transliteration
bt'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
15
ܕܐܪܡܠܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
d'rmlt'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
5
ܒܥܠܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
b'lt'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
7
ܕܡܘܪܟܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dmwrkyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
3
ܨܠܘܬܗܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
slwthwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences
2
ܗܢܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
hnwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences
314
ܢܩܒܠܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
nqblwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences
3
ܕܝܢܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dyn'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
55
ܝܬܝܪܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
ytyr'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
17
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

qui devorant domos viduarum sub obtentu prolixæ orationis: hi accipient prolixius judicium.

12 word entries
qui
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
qui
Transliteration
qui
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
15011
devorant
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
deuoro
Transliteration
devorant
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
146
domos
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
domus
Transliteration
domos
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
1989
viduarum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
uidua
Transliteration
viduarum
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
86
sub
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sub
Transliteration
sub
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Occurrences
330
obtentu
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
obtentu
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
2
prolixae
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
prolixae
Morphology
GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences
4
orationis
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
oratio
Transliteration
orationis
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
159
hii
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
hic
Transliteration
hii
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
4646
accipient
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
accipio
Transliteration
accipient
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
632
prolixius
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
prolixius
Morphology
GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences
4
iudicium
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
iudicium
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
529

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Luke 20:47

who devour widows’ houses, and for a pretense make long prayers. These will receive greater condemnation.”

5 relevance votes

Matthew 23:33

You serpents, you offspring of vipers, how will you escape the judgment of Gehenna?

4 relevance votes

Matthew 23:13

“Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you devour widows’ houses, and as a pretense you make long prayers. Therefore you will receive greater condemnation.

4 relevance votes

Ezekiel 22:25

There is a conspiracy of her prophets within it, like a roaring lion ravening the prey. They have devoured souls. They take treasure and precious things. They have made many widows within it.

2 relevance votes

Matthew 6:7

In praying, don’t use vain repetitions as the Gentiles do; for they think that they will be heard for their much speaking.

2 relevance votes

2 Timothy 3:6

For some of these are people who creep into houses and take captive gullible women loaded down with sins, led away by various lusts,

1 relevance votes

Micah 2:2

They covet fields and seize them, and houses, then take them away. They oppress a man and his house, even a man and his heritage.

0 relevance votes
Chapter 12 of 16 Verse 40 of 44