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Tyndale New Testament

2 Peter 3

Tyndale New Testament, Verse 3

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³ This fyrst vnderstode that ther shall come in the last dayes mockers which will walke after their awne lustes

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Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to 2 Peter 3:3. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4

Word Entries 64

Editorial Notes 0

How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Source

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

τοῦτο πρῶτον γινώσκοντες, ὅτι ἐλεύσονται ἐπ᾿ ἐσχάτου τῶν ἡμερῶν ἐμπαῖκται, κατὰ τὰς ἰδίας αὐτῶν ἐπιθυμίας πορευόμενοι,

16 word entries

τοῦτο

Lemma: touto
Transliteration: touto
Morphology: Greek: demonstrative pronoun accusative singular neuter
Part of Speech: demonstrative pronoun
Strong's: G3778
Occurrences: 317

πρῶτον

Lemma: prwton
Transliteration: prwton
Morphology: Greek: adverb
Part of Speech: adverb
Strong's: G4412
Occurrences: 68

γινώσκοντες

Lemma: ginwskontev
Transliteration: ginwskontev
Morphology: Greek: verb present active participle nominative plural masculine
Part of Speech: verb
Strong's: G1097
Occurrences: 6

ὅτι

Lemma: oti
Transliteration: oti
Morphology: Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech: conjunction
Strong's: G3754
Occurrences: 1293

ἐλεύσονται

Lemma: eleusontai
Transliteration: eleusontai
Morphology: Greek: verb future middle deponent indicative plural
Part of Speech: verb
Strong's: G2064
Occurrences: 10

ἐπ᾿

Lemma: ep
Transliteration: ep
Morphology: Greek: preposition
Part of Speech: preposition
Strong's: G1909
Occurrences: 144

ἐσχάτου

Lemma: escatou
Transliteration: escatou
Morphology: Greek: adjective genitive singular neuter
Part of Speech: adjective
Strong's: G2078
Occurrences: 3

τῶν

Lemma: twn
Transliteration: twn
Morphology: Greek: article genitive plural feminine
Part of Speech: article
Strong's: G3588
Occurrences: 1242

ἡμερῶν

Lemma: hmerwn
Transliteration: hmerwn
Morphology: Greek: noun genitive plural feminine
Part of Speech: noun
Strong's: G2250
Occurrences: 22

ἐμπαῖκται

Lemma: empaiktai
Transliteration: empaiktai
Morphology: Greek: noun nominative plural masculine
Part of Speech: noun
Strong's: G1703
Occurrences: 2

κατὰ

Lemma: kata
Transliteration: kata
Morphology: Greek: preposition
Part of Speech: preposition
Strong's: G2596
Occurrences: 335

τὰς

Lemma: tav
Transliteration: tav
Morphology: Greek: article accusative plural feminine
Part of Speech: article
Strong's: G3588
Occurrences: 344

ἰδίας

Lemma: idiav
Transliteration: idiav
Morphology: Greek: adjective accusative plural feminine
Part of Speech: adjective
Strong's: G2398
Occurrences: 6

αὐτῶν

Lemma: autwn
Transliteration: autwn
Morphology: Greek: personal pronoun genitive plural masculine
Part of Speech: personal pronoun
Strong's: G846
Occurrences: 598

ἐπιθυμίας

Lemma: epiqumiav
Transliteration: epiqumiav
Morphology: Greek: noun accusative plural feminine
Part of Speech: noun
Strong's: G1939
Occurrences: 13

πορευόμενοι

Lemma: poreuomenoi
Transliteration: poreuomenoi
Morphology: Greek: verb present middle/passive deponent participle nominative plural masculine
Part of Speech: verb
Strong's: G4198
Occurrences: 7

Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Source

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

τοῦτο πρῶτον γινώσκοντες, ὅτι ἐλεύσονται ἐπ’ ἐσχάτων τῶν ἡμερῶν ἐν ἐμπαιγμονῇ ἐμπαῖκται κατὰ τὰς ἰδίας αὐτῶν ἐπιθυμίας πορευόμενοι

18 word entries

τοῦτο

Lemma: οὗτος
Morphology: D-ASN
Part of Speech: D
Strong's: G3778
Occurrences: 1379

πρῶτον

Lemma: πρῶτον
Morphology: ADV-S
Part of Speech: ADV
Strong's: G4412
Occurrences: 57

γινώσκοντες,

Lemma: γινώσκω
Morphology: V-PAP-NPM
Part of Speech: V
Strong's: G1097
Occurrences: 222

ὅτι

Lemma: ὅτι
Morphology: CONJ
Part of Speech: CONJ
Strong's: G3754
Occurrences: 1299

ἐλεύσονται

Lemma: ἔρχομαι
Morphology: V-FDI-3P
Part of Speech: V
Strong's: G2064
Occurrences: 626

ἐπ’

Lemma: ἐπί
Morphology: PREP
Part of Speech: PREP
Strong's: G1909
Occurrences: 888

ἐσχάτων

Lemma: ἔσχατος
Morphology: A-GPF-S
Part of Speech: A
Strong's: G2078
Occurrences: 53

τῶν

Lemma: ὁ
Morphology: T-GPF
Part of Speech: article
Definition: Greek definite article.
Strong's: G3588
Occurrences: 19763

ἡμερῶν

Lemma: ἡμέρα
Morphology: N-GPF
Part of Speech: N
Strong's: G2250
Occurrences: 388

ἐν

Lemma: ἐν
Morphology: PREP
Part of Speech: preposition
Definition: Preposition commonly taking the dative.
Strong's: G1722
Occurrences: 2740

ἐμπαιγμονῇ

Lemma: ἐμπαιγμός
Morphology: N-DSF
Part of Speech: N
Strong's: G1701
Occurrences: 2

ἐμπαῖκται

Lemma: ἐμπαίκτης
Morphology: N-NPM
Part of Speech: N
Strong's: G1703
Occurrences: 2

κατὰ

Lemma: κατά
Morphology: PREP
Part of Speech: PREP
Strong's: G2596
Occurrences: 471

τὰς

Lemma: ὁ
Morphology: T-APF
Part of Speech: article
Definition: Greek definite article.
Strong's: G3588
Occurrences: 19763

ἰδίας

Lemma: ἴδιος
Morphology: A-APF
Part of Speech: A
Strong's: G2398
Occurrences: 114

αὐτῶν

Lemma: αὐτός
Morphology: P-GPM
Part of Speech: P
Strong's: G0846
Occurrences: 5556

ἐπιθυμίας

Lemma: ἐπιθυμία
Morphology: N-APF
Part of Speech: N
Strong's: G1939
Occurrences: 38

πορευόμενοι

Lemma: πορεύομαι
Morphology: V-PNP-NPM
Part of Speech: V
Strong's: G4198
Occurrences: 153

Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Source

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܟܕ ܗܕܐ ܠܘܩܕܡ ܝܕܥܝܢ ܐܢܬܘܢ ܕܢܐܬܘܢ ܒܚܪܬܐ ܕܝܘܡܬܐ ܡܒܙܚܢܐ ܕܡܒܙܚܝܢ ܟܕ ܐܝܟ ܪܓܝܓܬܐ ܕܝܠܗܘܢ ܡܗܠܟܝܢ

15 word entries

ܟܕ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܟܕ
Transliteration: kd
Morphology: Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences: 730

ܗܕܐ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܗܕܐ
Transliteration: hd'
Morphology: probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences: 325

ܠܘܩܕܡ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܠܘܩܕܡ
Transliteration: lwqdm
Morphology: Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences: 54

ܝܕܥܝܢ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܝܕܥܝܢ
Transliteration: yd'yn
Morphology: possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences: 122

ܐܢܬܘܢ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܐܢܬܘܢ
Transliteration: 'ntwn
Morphology: possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences: 780

ܕܢܐܬܘܢ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܕܢܐܬܘܢ
Transliteration: dn'twn
Morphology: possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences: 11

ܒܚܪܬܐ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܒܚܪܬܐ
Transliteration: bhrt'
Morphology: probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences: 7

ܕܝܘܡܬܐ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܕܝܘܡܬܐ
Transliteration: dywmt'
Morphology: probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences: 5

ܡܒܙܚܢܐ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܡܒܙܚܢܐ
Transliteration: mbzhn'
Morphology: probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences: 1

ܕܡܒܙܚܝܢ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܕܡܒܙܚܝܢ
Transliteration: dmbzhyn
Morphology: possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences: 2

ܟܕ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܟܕ
Transliteration: kd
Morphology: Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences: 730

ܐܝܟ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܐܝܟ
Transliteration: 'yk
Morphology: Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences: 681

ܪܓܝܓܬܐ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܪܓܝܓܬܐ
Transliteration: rgygt'
Morphology: probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences: 7

ܕܝܠܗܘܢ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܕܝܠܗܘܢ
Transliteration: dylhwn
Morphology: possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences: 18

ܡܗܠܟܝܢ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܡܗܠܟܝܢ
Transliteration: mhlkyn
Morphology: possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences: 22

Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Source

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Hoc primum scientes, quod venient in novissimis diebus in deceptione illusores, juxta proprias concupiscentias ambulantes,

15 word entries

hoc

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: hic
Transliteration: hoc
Morphology: GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences: 4646

primum

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: primum
Transliteration: primum
Morphology: GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences: 77

scientes

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: scio
Transliteration: scientes
Morphology: GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences: 693

quod

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: quod
Transliteration: quod
Morphology: GreLa POS: subordinating conjunction
Occurrences: 1241

venient

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: uenio
Transliteration: venient
Morphology: GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences: 2233

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: in
Transliteration: in
Morphology: GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Gloss: in
Part of Speech: preposition
Definition: in, into, among, on
Etymology: Latin preposition used with ablative for location or with accusative for motion.
Occurrences: 22264

novissimis

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: nouus
Transliteration: novissimis
Morphology: GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences: 312

diebus

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: dies
Transliteration: diebus
Morphology: GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences: 2559

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: in
Transliteration: in
Morphology: GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Gloss: in
Part of Speech: preposition
Definition: in, into, among, on
Etymology: Latin preposition used with ablative for location or with accusative for motion.
Occurrences: 22264

deceptione

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: deceptio
Transliteration: deceptione
Morphology: GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences: 6

inlusores

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: illusor
Transliteration: inlusores
Morphology: GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences: 9

iuxta

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: iuxta
Transliteration: iuxta
Morphology: GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Occurrences: 593

proprias

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: proprius
Transliteration: proprias
Morphology: GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences: 39

concupiscentias

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: concupiscentia
Transliteration: concupiscentias
Morphology: GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences: 43

ambulantes

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: ambulo
Transliteration: ambulantes
Morphology: GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences: 412

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Chapter 3 · 3 of 3 available Verse 3 of 18

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2 Peter 3

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Ranked cross references

Jude 1:18

2 Peter 2:10

Jude 1:16

2 Corinthians 4:2

2 Peter 1:20

Proverbs 1:22

2 Timothy 3:1

Isaiah 5:19

Proverbs 14:6

Proverbs 3:34

1 John 2:18

Isaiah 29:20