Romans
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Verse 3
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Romans 3

Open English Bible, US Edition, Verse 3

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3 What follows then? Some, no doubt, showed a want of faith; but will their want of faith make God break faith? Heaven forbid!

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Romans 3:3. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 53
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

Τί γὰρ εἰ ἠπίστησάν τινες; Μὴ ἡ ἀπιστία αὐτῶν τὴν πίστιν τοῦ Θεοῦ καταργήσει;

14 word entries
Τί
Lemma
ti
Transliteration
ti
Morphology
Greek: interrogative pronoun nominative singular neuter
Part of Speech
interrogative pronoun
Strong's
G5101
Occurrences
458
γὰρ
Lemma
gar
Transliteration
gar
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G1063
Occurrences
1068
εἰ
Lemma
ei
Transliteration
ei
Morphology
Greek: conditional particle
Part of Speech
conditional particle
Strong's
G1487
Occurrences
596
ἠπίστησάν
Transliteration
hpisthsan
Morphology
Greek: verb aorist active indicative plural
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G569
Occurrences
2
τινες
Lemma
tinev
Transliteration
tinev
Morphology
Greek: indefinite pronoun nominative plural masculine
Part of Speech
indefinite pronoun
Strong's
G5100
Occurrences
85
Μὴ
Lemma
mh
Transliteration
mh
Morphology
Greek: particle nominative
Part of Speech
particle
Strong's
G3361
Occurrences
1034
Lemma
h
Transliteration
h
Morphology
Greek: article nominative singular feminine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1450
ἀπιστία
Lemma
apistia
Transliteration
apistia
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G570
Occurrences
6
αὐτῶν
Lemma
autwn
Transliteration
autwn
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun genitive plural masculine
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G846
Occurrences
598
τὴν
Lemma
thn
Transliteration
thn
Morphology
Greek: article accusative singular feminine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1565
πίστιν
Lemma
pistin
Transliteration
pistin
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G4102
Occurrences
55
τοῦ
Lemma
tou
Transliteration
tou
Morphology
Greek: article genitive singular masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
2611
Θεοῦ
Lemma
qeou
Transliteration
qeou
Morphology
Greek: noun genitive singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G2316
Occurrences
707
καταργήσει
Transliteration
katarghsei
Morphology
Greek: verb future active indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G2673
Occurrences
3
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

τί γὰρ εἰ ἠπίστησάν τινες; μὴ ἡ ἀπιστία αὐτῶν τὴν πίστιν τοῦ θεοῦ καταργήσει;

14 word entries
τί
Lemma
τίς
Morphology
I-NSN
Part of Speech
I
Strong's
G5101
Occurrences
533
γὰρ
Lemma
γάρ
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
CONJ
Strong's
G1063
Occurrences
1036
εἰ
Lemma
εἰ
Morphology
COND
Part of Speech
COND
Strong's
G1487
Occurrences
491
ἠπίστησάν
Morphology
V-AAI-3P
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G0569
Occurrences
8
τινες;
Lemma
τὶς
Morphology
X-NPM
Part of Speech
X
Strong's
G5100
Occurrences
526
μὴ
Lemma
μή
Morphology
PRT-N
Part of Speech
PRT
Strong's
G3361
Occurrences
1033
Lemma
Morphology
T-NSF
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
ἀπιστία
Morphology
N-NSF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G0570
Occurrences
11
αὐτῶν
Morphology
P-GPM
Part of Speech
P
Strong's
G0846
Occurrences
5556
τὴν
Lemma
Morphology
T-ASF
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
πίστιν
Morphology
N-ASF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G4102
Occurrences
243
τοῦ
Lemma
Morphology
T-GSM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
θεοῦ
Morphology
N-GSM
Part of Speech
noun
Definition
God, deity, or divine being.
Strong's
G2316
Occurrences
1312
καταργήσει;
Morphology
V-FAI-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G2673
Occurrences
27
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܐܢ ܡܢܗܘܢ ܓܝܪ ܠܐ ܗܝܡܢܘ ܕܠܡܐ ܒܕܠܐ ܗܝܡܢܘ ܗܝܡܢܘܬܗ ܕܐܠܗܐ ܒܛܠܘ

11 word entries
ܐܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܐܢ
Transliteration
'n
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
417
ܡܢܗܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
mnhwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences
128
ܓܝܪ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܓܝܪ
Transliteration
gyr
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
1085
ܠܐ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܠܐ
Transliteration
la
Morphology
negative particle
Gloss
not
Occurrences
1681
ܗܝܡܢܘ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
hymnw
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
36
ܕܠܡܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dlm'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
81
ܒܕܠܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
bdl'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
7
ܗܝܡܢܘ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
hymnw
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
36
ܗܝܡܢܘܬܗ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
hymnwth
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
8
ܕܐܠܗܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
d'lh'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
586
ܒܛܠܘ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
btlw
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
1
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Quid enim si quidam illorum non crediderunt? numquid incredulitas illorum fidem Dei evacuabit? Absit.

14 word entries
quid
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
quis
Transliteration
quid
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
1619
enim
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
enim
Transliteration
enim
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences
2392
si
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
si
Transliteration
si
Morphology
GreLa POS: subordinating conjunction
Occurrences
1970
quidam
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
quidam
Transliteration
quidam
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
306
illorum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ille
Transliteration
illorum
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
4947
non
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
non
Transliteration
non
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
7320
crediderunt
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
credo
Transliteration
crediderunt
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
369
numquid
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
numquid
Transliteration
numquid
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
408
incredulitas
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
incredulitas
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
16
illorum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ille
Transliteration
illorum
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
4947
fidem
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
fides
Transliteration
fidem
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
294
Dei
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
deus
Transliteration
Dei
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Gloss
God
Part of Speech
noun
Definition
God, deity
Etymology
Latin noun for God or a god.
Occurrences
4889
evacuabit
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
euacuo
Transliteration
evacuabit
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
20
absit
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
absum
Transliteration
absit
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
47

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

2 Timothy 2:13

If we lose our trust, he is still to be trusted, for he cannot be false to himself!’

27 relevance votes

Hebrews 4:2

For we have had the good news told us just as they had. But the message which they heard did them no good, since they did not share the faith of those who were attentive to it.

17 relevance votes

Romans 9:6

Not that God’s Word has failed. For it is not all who are descended from Israel who are true Israelites;

12 relevance votes

Romans 10:16

Still, it may be said, everyone did not give heed to the good news. No, for Isaiah asks – ‘Lord, who has believed our teaching?’

5 relevance votes

Psalms 84:7

From rampart to rampart on they march, till at last God reveals himself in Zion.

5 relevance votes

2 Thessalonians 1:3

Friends, it is our duty always to thank God about you, as is but right, considering the wonderful growth of your faith, and because, without exception, your love for one another is continually increasing.

5 relevance votes

2 Corinthians 3:18

And all of us, with faces from which the veil is lifted, seeing, as if reflected in a mirror, the glory of the Lord, are being transformed into his likeness, from glory to glory, as it is given by the Lord, the Spirit.

4 relevance votes

Matthew 24:35

The heavens and the earth will pass away, but my words will never pass away.

4 relevance votes

John 1:16

out of his fullness we have all received gift after gift of love;

3 relevance votes
Chapter 3 of 16 Verse 3 of 31