18 “Listen! We are going up to Jerusalem; and there the Son of Man will be betrayed to the chief priests and teachers of the Law, and they will condemn him to death,
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Open English Bible, US Edition
Matthew 20
Open English Bible, US Edition, Verse 18
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Source Text Study
Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Matthew 20:18. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.
Panels
4
Word Entries
64
Editorial Notes
0
How to read this study data
Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.
When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.
Greek Textus Receptus
Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain
Coverage: New Testament
Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.
Ἰδού, ἀναβαίνομεν εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα, καὶ ὁ υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου παραδοθήσεται τοῖς ἀρχιερεῦσι καὶ γραμματεῦσι, καὶ κατακρινοῦσιν αὐτὸν θανάτῳ,
18 word entries
Ἰδού
ἀναβαίνομεν
- Lemma
- anabainomen
- Transliteration
- anabainomen
- Morphology
- Greek: verb present active indicative plural
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Strong's
- G305
- Occurrences
- 3
εἰς
Ἱεροσόλυμα
- Lemma
- ierosoluma
- Transliteration
- ierosoluma
- Morphology
- Greek: noun accusative plural neuter
- Part of Speech
- noun
- Strong's
- G2414
- Occurrences
- 34
καὶ
ὁ
υἱὸς
τοῦ
ἀνθρώπου
παραδοθήσεται
- Lemma
- paradoqhsetai
- Transliteration
- paradoqhsetai
- Morphology
- Greek: verb future passive indicative singular
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Strong's
- G3860
- Occurrences
- 3
τοῖς
ἀρχιερεῦσι
- Lemma
- arciereusin
- Transliteration
- arciereusin
- Morphology
- Greek: noun dative plural masculine
- Part of Speech
- noun
- Strong's
- G749
- Occurrences
- 6
καὶ
γραμματεῦσι
- Lemma
- grammateusin
- Transliteration
- grammateusin
- Morphology
- Greek: noun dative plural masculine
- Part of Speech
- noun
- Strong's
- G1122
- Occurrences
- 2
καὶ
κατακρινοῦσιν
- Lemma
- katakrinousin
- Transliteration
- katakrinousin
- Morphology
- Greek: verb future active indicative plural
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Strong's
- G2632
- Occurrences
- 4
αὐτὸν
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament
Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain
Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel
Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.
ἰδοὺ ἀναβαίνομεν εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα, καὶ ὁ υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου παραδοθήσεται τοῖς ἀρχιερεῦσιν καὶ γραμματεῦσιν, καὶ κατακρινοῦσιν αὐτὸν εἰς θάνατον.
19 word entries
Ἱεροσόλυμα,
- Lemma
- Ἱεροσόλυμα
- Morphology
- N-APN
- Part of Speech
- N
- Strong's
- G2414
- Occurrences
- 61
καὶ
ὁ
τοῦ
παραδοθήσεται
- Lemma
- παραδίδωμι
- Morphology
- V-FPI-3S
- Part of Speech
- V
- Strong's
- G3860
- Occurrences
- 119
τοῖς
καὶ
γραμματεῦσιν,
- Lemma
- γραμματεύς
- Morphology
- N-DPM
- Part of Speech
- N
- Strong's
- G1122
- Occurrences
- 63
καὶ
Syriac Peshitta New Testament
Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License
Coverage: New Testament
Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.
ܗܐ ܣܠܩܝܢ ܚܢܢ ܠܐܘܪܫܠܡ ܘܒܪܗ ܕܐܢܫܐ ܡܫܬܠܡ ܠܪܒܝ ܟܗܢܐ ܘܠܣܦܪܐ ܘܢܚܝܒܘܢܝܗܝ ܠܡܘܬܐ
12 word entries
ܗܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܗܐ
- Transliteration
- h'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 172
ܣܠܩܝܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܣܠܩܝܢ
- Transliteration
- slqyn
- Morphology
- possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
- Occurrences
- 5
ܚܢܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܚܢܢ
- Transliteration
- hnn
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 184
ܠܐܘܪܫܠܡ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܠܐܘܪܫܠܡ
- Transliteration
- l'wrshlm
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition l-
- Occurrences
- 59
ܘܒܪܗ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܒܪܗ
- Transliteration
- wbrh
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 10
ܕܐܢܫܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܕܐܢܫܐ
- Transliteration
- d'nsh'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
- Occurrences
- 94
ܡܫܬܠܡ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܡܫܬܠܡ
- Transliteration
- mshtlm
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 11
ܠܪܒܝ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܠܪܒܝ
- Transliteration
- lrby
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition l-
- Occurrences
- 7
ܟܗܢܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܟܗܢܐ
- Transliteration
- khn'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 109
ܘܠܣܦܪܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܠܣܦܪܐ
- Transliteration
- wlspr'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 3
ܘܢܚܝܒܘܢܝܗܝ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܢܚܝܒܘܢܝܗܝ
- Transliteration
- wnhybwnyhy
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 2
ܠܡܘܬܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܠܡܘܬܐ
- Transliteration
- lmwt'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition l-
- Occurrences
- 31
Latin Vulgate Clementine
Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology
Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported
Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.
Ecce ascendimus Jerosolymam, et Filius hominis tradetur principibus sacerdotum, et scribis, et condemnabunt eum morte,
15 word entries
ecce
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- ecce
- Transliteration
- ecce
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: other
- Occurrences
- 1031
ascendimus
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- ascendo
- Transliteration
- ascendimus
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 671
Hierosolymam
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- Hierosolyma
- Transliteration
- Hierosolymam
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: proper noun
- Occurrences
- 852
et
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- et
- Transliteration
- et
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
- Gloss
- and
- Part of Speech
- conjunction
- Definition
- and, also, even
- Etymology
- Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
- Occurrences
- 50526
Filius
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- filius
- Transliteration
- Filius
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 5067
hominis
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- homo
- Transliteration
- hominis
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 1653
tradetur
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- trado
- Transliteration
- tradetur
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 513
principibus
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- princeps
- Transliteration
- principibus
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 830
sacerdotum
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- sacerdos
- Transliteration
- sacerdotum
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 777
et
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- et
- Transliteration
- et
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
- Gloss
- and
- Part of Speech
- conjunction
- Definition
- and, also, even
- Etymology
- Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
- Occurrences
- 50526
scribis
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- scriba
- Transliteration
- scribis
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 121
et
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- et
- Transliteration
- et
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
- Gloss
- and
- Part of Speech
- conjunction
- Definition
- and, also, even
- Etymology
- Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
- Occurrences
- 50526
condemnabunt
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- condemno
- Transliteration
- condemnabunt
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 43
eum
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- is
- Transliteration
- eum
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: pronoun
- Occurrences
- 17810
morte
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- mors
- Transliteration
- morte
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 408
Ranked cross references
Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.
Matthew 16:21
At that time Jesus Christ began to explain to his disciples that he must go to Jerusalem, and undergo much suffering at the hands of the elders, and chief priests, and teachers of the Law, and be put to death, and rise on the third day.
7 relevance votesActs 2:23
he, I say, in accordance with God’s definite plan and with his previous knowledge, was betrayed, and you, by the hands of lawless men, nailed him to a cross and put him to death.
6 relevance votesMatthew 27:1
At daybreak all the chief priests and the elders of the people consulted together against Jesus, to bring about his death.
5 relevance votesMatthew 26:2
“You know that in two days time the Festival of the Passover will be here; and that the Son of Man is to be given up to be crucified.”
4 relevance votesMatthew 26:66
What is your decision?” They answered, “He deserves death.”
3 relevance votesLuke 22:71
At this they exclaimed, “Why do we want any more evidence? We have heard it ourselves from his own lips!”
2 relevance votes