Mark
Chapter 4
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Verse 12
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Open English Bible, US Edition

Mark 4

Open English Bible, US Edition, Verse 12

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12 ‘Though they have eyes, they may see without perceiving; and though they have ears, they may hear without understanding; otherwise some day they might turn and be forgiven.’”

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Mark 4:12. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 69
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

ἵνα βλέποντες βλέπωσι, καὶ μὴ ἴδωσι· καὶ ἀκούοντες ἀκούωσι, καὶ μὴ συνιῶσι· μήποτε ἐπιστρέψωσι, καὶ ἀφεθῇ αὐτοῖς τὰ ἁμαρτήματα.

19 word entries
ἵνα
Lemma
ina
Transliteration
ina
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2443
Occurrences
671
βλέποντες
Transliteration
blepontev
Morphology
Greek: verb present active participle nominative plural masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G991
Occurrences
11
βλέπωσι
Transliteration
blepwsin
Morphology
Greek: verb present active subjunctive plural
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G991
Occurrences
7
καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
μὴ
Lemma
mh
Transliteration
mh
Morphology
Greek: particle nominative
Part of Speech
particle
Strong's
G3361
Occurrences
1034
ἴδωσι
Lemma
idwsin
Transliteration
idwsin
Morphology
Greek: verb second aorist active subjunctive plural
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G3708
Occurrences
9
καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
ἀκούοντες
Transliteration
akouontev
Morphology
Greek: verb present active participle nominative plural masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G191
Occurrences
16
ἀκούωσι
Transliteration
akouwsin
Morphology
Greek: verb present active subjunctive plural
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G191
Occurrences
1
καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
μὴ
Lemma
mh
Transliteration
mh
Morphology
Greek: particle nominative
Part of Speech
particle
Strong's
G3361
Occurrences
1034
συνιῶσι
Transliteration
suniwsin
Morphology
Greek: verb present active subjunctive plural
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G4920
Occurrences
2
μήποτε
Lemma
mhpote
Transliteration
mhpote
Morphology
Greek: adverb nominative
Part of Speech
adverb
Strong's
G3379
Occurrences
25
ἐπιστρέψωσι
Transliteration
epistreywsin
Morphology
Greek: verb aorist active subjunctive plural
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G1994
Occurrences
3
καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
ἀφεθῇ
Lemma
afeqh
Transliteration
afeqh
Morphology
Greek: verb aorist passive subjunctive singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G863
Occurrences
3
αὐτοῖς
Lemma
autoiv
Transliteration
autoiv
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun dative plural masculine
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G846
Occurrences
581
τὰ
Lemma
ta
Transliteration
ta
Morphology
Greek: article nominative plural neuter
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
853
ἁμαρτήματα
Transliteration
amarthmata
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative plural neuter
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G265
Occurrences
2
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

ἵνα βλέποντες βλέπωσιν καὶ μὴ ἴδωσιν, καὶ ἀκούοντες ἀκούωσιν καὶ μὴ συνιῶσιν, μήποτε ἐπιστρέψωσιν καὶ ἀφεθῇ αὐτοῖς.

17 word entries
ἵνα
Lemma
ἵνα
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
CONJ
Strong's
G2443
Occurrences
664
βλέποντες
Morphology
V-PAP-NPM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G0991
Occurrences
132
βλέπωσιν
Morphology
V-PAS-3P
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G0991
Occurrences
132
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
μὴ
Lemma
μή
Morphology
PRT-N
Part of Speech
PRT
Strong's
G3361
Occurrences
1033
ἴδωσιν,
Morphology
V-2AAS-3P
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G3708
Occurrences
683
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
ἀκούοντες
Morphology
V-PAP-NPM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G0191
Occurrences
427
ἀκούωσιν
Morphology
V-PAS-3P
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G0191
Occurrences
427
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
μὴ
Lemma
μή
Morphology
PRT-N
Part of Speech
PRT
Strong's
G3361
Occurrences
1033
συνιῶσιν,
Morphology
V-PAS-3P
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G4920
Occurrences
26
μήποτε
Morphology
ADV-N
Part of Speech
ADV
Strong's
G3379
Occurrences
25
ἐπιστρέψωσιν
Morphology
V-AAS-3P
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G1994
Occurrences
36
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
ἀφεθῇ
Morphology
V-APS-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G0863
Occurrences
143
αὐτοῖς.
Morphology
P-DPM
Part of Speech
P
Strong's
G0846
Occurrences
5556
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܕܟܕ ܚܙܝܢ ܢܚܙܘܢ ܘܠܐ ܢܚܙܘܢ ܘܟܕ ܫܡܥܝܢ ܢܫܡܥܘܢ ܘܠܐ ܢܣܬܟܠܘܢ ܕܠܡܐ ܢܬܦܢܘܢ ܘܢܫܬܒܩܘܢ ܠܗܘܢ ܚܛܗܝܗܘܢ

15 word entries
ܕܟܕ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܕܟܕ
Transliteration
dkd
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
54
ܚܙܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
hzyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences
27
ܢܚܙܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
nhzwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences
12
ܘܠܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܘܠܐ
Transliteration
wl'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
732
ܢܚܙܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
nhzwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences
12
ܘܟܕ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܘܟܕ
Transliteration
wkd
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
429
ܫܡܥܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
shm'yn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences
27
ܢܫܡܥܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
nshm'wn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences
6
ܘܠܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܘܠܐ
Transliteration
wl'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
732
ܢܣܬܟܠܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
nstklwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences
2
ܕܠܡܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dlm'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
81
ܢܬܦܢܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
ntpnwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences
1
ܘܢܫܬܒܩܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
wnshtbqwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
1
ܠܗܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
lhwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
830
ܚܛܗܝܗܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
hthyhwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences
7
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

ut videntes videant, et non videant: et audientes audiant, et non intelligant: nequando convertantur, et dimittantur eis peccata.

18 word entries
ut
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ut
Transliteration
ut
Morphology
GreLa POS: subordinating conjunction
Occurrences
4533
videntes
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
uideo
Transliteration
videntes
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
1988
videant
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
uideo
Transliteration
videant
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
1988
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
non
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
non
Transliteration
non
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
7320
videant
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
uideo
Transliteration
videant
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
1988
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
audientes
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
audio
Transliteration
audientes
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
1534
audiant
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
audio
Transliteration
audiant
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
1534
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
non
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
non
Transliteration
non
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
7320
intellegant
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
intellegant
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
211
nequando
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
nequando
Morphology
GreLa POS: subordinating conjunction
Occurrences
19
convertantur
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
convertantur
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
343
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
dimittantur
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
dimitto
Transliteration
dimittantur
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
425
eis
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
is
Transliteration
eis
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
17810
peccata
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
peccata
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
608

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Luke 8:10

“To you,” he said, “the knowledge of the hidden truths of the kingdom of God has been imparted, but to others in parables only, so that though they have eyes they may not see, and though they have ears, they may not understand.

13 relevance votes

2 Timothy 2:25

They should instruct their opponents in a gentle spirit; for, possibly, God may give those opponents a repentance that will lead to a fuller knowledge of truth,

11 relevance votes

Hebrews 6:6

if those, I say, fell away, it would be impossible to bring them again to repentance; they would be crucifying the Son of God over again for themselves, and exposing him to open contempt.

10 relevance votes

Acts 3:19

Therefore, repent and turn so that your sins may be wiped away; so that happier times may come from the Lord himself,

4 relevance votes
Chapter 4 of 16 Verse 12 of 41