Mark
Chapter 1
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Verse 1
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Open English Bible, US Edition

Mark 1

Open English Bible, US Edition, Verse 1

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Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Mark 1:1. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 25
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

Ἀρχὴ τοῦ εὐαγγελίου Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, υἱοῦ τοῦ Θεοῦ.

8 word entries
Ἀρχὴ
Lemma
arch
Transliteration
arch
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G746
Occurrences
11
τοῦ
Lemma
tou
Transliteration
tou
Morphology
Greek: article genitive singular neuter
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
2611
εὐαγγελίου
Transliteration
euaggeliou
Morphology
Greek: noun genitive singular neuter
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G2098
Occurrences
24
Ἰησοῦ
Lemma
ihsou
Transliteration
ihsou
Morphology
Greek: noun genitive singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G2424
Occurrences
339
Χριστοῦ
Lemma
cristou
Transliteration
cristou
Morphology
Greek: noun genitive singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G5547
Occurrences
271
υἱοῦ
Lemma
uiou
Transliteration
uiou
Morphology
Greek: noun genitive singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G5207
Occurrences
37
τοῦ
Lemma
tou
Transliteration
tou
Morphology
Greek: article genitive singular masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
2611
Θεοῦ
Lemma
qeou
Transliteration
qeou
Morphology
Greek: noun genitive singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G2316
Occurrences
707
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

Ἀρχὴ τοῦ εὐαγγελίου Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ,

5 word entries
Ἀρχὴ
Morphology
N-NSF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G0746
Occurrences
56
τοῦ
Lemma
Morphology
T-GSN
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
εὐαγγελίου
Morphology
N-GSN
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G2098
Occurrences
76
Ἰησοῦ
Morphology
N-GSM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G2424
Occurrences
905
Χριστοῦ,
Morphology
N-GSM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G5547
Occurrences
530
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܪܫܐ ܕܐܘܢܓܠܝܘܢ ܕܝܫܘܥ ܡܫܝܚܐ ܒܪܗ ܕܐܠܗܐ

6 word entries
ܪܫܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܪܫܐ
Transliteration
rsh'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
51
ܕܐܘܢܓܠܝܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
d'wnglywn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
12
ܕܝܫܘܥ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dyshw'
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
124
ܡܫܝܚܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
mshyh'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
404
ܒܪܗ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܒܪܗ
Transliteration
brh
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
139
ܕܐܠܗܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
d'lh'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
586
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Initium Evangelii Jesu Christi, Filii Dei.

6 word entries
initium
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
initium
Transliteration
initium
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
101
evangelii
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
evangelii
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
78
Iesu
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
Iesus
Transliteration
Iesu
Morphology
GreLa POS: proper noun
Occurrences
970
Christi
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
Christi
Morphology
GreLa POS: proper noun
Occurrences
541
Filii
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
filius
Transliteration
Filii
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
5067
Dei
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
deus
Transliteration
Dei
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Gloss
God
Part of Speech
noun
Definition
God, deity
Etymology
Latin noun for God or a god.
Occurrences
4889

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Matthew 3:17

and from the heavens there came a voice which said, “This is my dearly loved son, who brings me great joy.”

8 relevance votes

Matthew 4:3

The Tempter came to him, and said: “If you are God’s Son, tell these stones to become loaves of bread.”

8 relevance votes

John 20:31

but these have been recorded so that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God – and that, through your belief in his name, you may have life.

7 relevance votes

John 1:14

And the Word became human, and lived among us, (We saw his glory – the glory of the Only Son sent from the Father), full of love and truth.

6 relevance votes

Matthew 17:5

While he was still speaking, a bright cloud enveloped them, and there was a voice from the cloud that said – “This is my dearly loved son, who brings me great joy; listen to him.”

6 relevance votes

Matthew 14:33

But the men in the boat threw themselves on their faces before him, and said, “You are indeed God’s Son.”

6 relevance votes

John 6:69

and we have learned to believe and to know that you are the Holy One of God.”

4 relevance votes

John 3:16

For God so loved the world, that he gave his only Son, so that everyone who believes in him may not be lost, but have eternal life.

4 relevance votes

Romans 8:3

What Law could not do, in so far as our earthly nature weakened its action, God did, by sending his own Son, with a nature resembling our sinful nature, to atone for sin. He condemned sin in that earthly nature,

4 relevance votes

John 1:49

“Rabbi,” Nathanael exclaimed, “you are the Son of God, you are king of Israel!”

3 relevance votes

John 1:34

This I have seen myself, and I have declared my belief that he is the Son of God.”

3 relevance votes

Psalms 2:7

I will tell of the Lord ’s decree. He said to me: “You are my son, this day I became your father.

2 relevance votes
Chapter 1 of 16 Verse 1 of 45