Hebrews
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Open English Bible, US Edition

Hebrews 1

Open English Bible, US Edition, Verse 13

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13 To which of the angels has God ever said – ‘Sit at my right hand until I put your enemies as a stool for your feet’?

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Hebrews 1:13. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 74
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

Πρὸς τίνα δὲ τῶν ἀγγέλων εἴρηκέ ποτε, Κάθου ἐκ δεξιῶν μου, ἕως ἂν θῶ τοὺς ἐχθρούς σου ὑποπόδιον τῶν ποδῶν σου;

21 word entries
Πρὸς
Lemma
prov
Transliteration
prov
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G4314
Occurrences
711
τίνα
Lemma
tina
Transliteration
tina
Morphology
Greek: interrogative pronoun accusative singular masculine
Part of Speech
interrogative pronoun
Strong's
G5101
Occurrences
67
δὲ
Lemma
de
Transliteration
de
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G1161
Occurrences
2860
τῶν
Lemma
twn
Transliteration
twn
Morphology
Greek: article genitive plural masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1242
ἀγγέλων
Lemma
aggelwn
Transliteration
aggelwn
Morphology
Greek: noun genitive plural masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G32
Occurrences
31
εἴρηκέ
Lemma
eirhken
Transliteration
eirhken
Morphology
Greek: verb perfect active indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G2046
Occurrences
9
ποτε
Lemma
pote
Transliteration
pote
Morphology
Greek: particle
Part of Speech
particle
Strong's
G4218
Occurrences
48
Κάθου
Lemma
kaqou
Transliteration
kaqou
Morphology
Greek: verb present middle/passive deponent imperative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G2521
Occurrences
7
ἐκ
Lemma
ek
Transliteration
ek
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G1537
Occurrences
679
δεξιῶν
Lemma
dexiwn
Transliteration
dexiwn
Morphology
Greek: adjective genitive plural neuter
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G1188
Occurrences
23
μου
Lemma
mou
Transliteration
mou
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G1473
Occurrences
587
ἕως
Lemma
ewv
Transliteration
ewv
Morphology
Greek: adverb
Part of Speech
adverb
Strong's
G2193
Occurrences
148
ἂν
Lemma
an
Transliteration
an
Morphology
Greek: particle
Part of Speech
particle
Strong's
G302
Occurrences
191
θῶ
Lemma
qw
Transliteration
qw
Morphology
Greek: verb second aorist active subjunctive singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G5087
Occurrences
5
τοὺς
Lemma
touv
Transliteration
touv
Morphology
Greek: article accusative plural masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
732
ἐχθρούς
Lemma
ecqrouv
Transliteration
ecqrouv
Morphology
Greek: adjective accusative plural masculine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G2190
Occurrences
13
σου
Lemma
sou
Transliteration
sou
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G4771
Occurrences
498
ὑποπόδιον
Transliteration
upopodion
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative singular neuter
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G5286
Occurrences
9
τῶν
Lemma
twn
Transliteration
twn
Morphology
Greek: article genitive plural masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1242
ποδῶν
Lemma
podwn
Transliteration
podwn
Morphology
Greek: noun genitive plural masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G4228
Occurrences
19
σου
Lemma
sou
Transliteration
sou
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G4771
Occurrences
498
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

πρὸς τίνα δὲ τῶν ἀγγέλων εἴρηκέν ποτε, κάθου ἐκ δεξιῶν μου ἕως ἂν θῶ τοὺς ἐχθρούς σου ὑποπόδιον τῶν ποδῶν σου;

21 word entries
πρὸς
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
preposition
Definition
with/toward
Strong's
G4314
Occurrences
696
τίνα
Lemma
τίς
Morphology
I-ASM
Part of Speech
I
Strong's
G5101
Occurrences
533
δὲ
Lemma
δέ
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
CONJ
Strong's
G1161
Occurrences
2771
τῶν
Lemma
Morphology
T-GPM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
ἀγγέλων
Morphology
N-GPM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G0032
Occurrences
177
εἴρηκέν
Morphology
V-RAI-3S-ATT
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G2046
Occurrences
96
ποτε,
Morphology
PRT
Part of Speech
PRT
Strong's
G4218
Occurrences
29
κάθου
Morphology
V-PNM-2S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G2521
Occurrences
89
ἐκ
Lemma
ἐκ
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
PREP
Strong's
G1537
Occurrences
915
δεξιῶν
Morphology
A-GPM
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G1188
Occurrences
54
μου
Lemma
ἐγώ
Morphology
P-1GS
Part of Speech
P
Strong's
G1473
Occurrences
1719
ἕως
Lemma
ἕως
Morphology
ADV
Part of Speech
ADV
Strong's
G2193
Occurrences
145
ἂν
Lemma
ἄν
Morphology
PRT
Part of Speech
PRT
Strong's
G0302
Occurrences
165
θῶ
Morphology
V-2AAS-1S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G5087
Occurrences
99
τοὺς
Lemma
Morphology
T-APM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
ἐχθρούς
Morphology
A-APM
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G2190
Occurrences
32
σου
Lemma
σύ
Morphology
P-2GS
Part of Speech
P
Strong's
G4771
Occurrences
1070
ὑποπόδιον
Morphology
N-ASN
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G5286
Occurrences
8
τῶν
Lemma
Morphology
T-GPM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
ποδῶν
Morphology
N-GPM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G4228
Occurrences
91
σου;
Lemma
σύ
Morphology
P-2GS
Part of Speech
P
Strong's
G4771
Occurrences
1070
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܠܡܢ ܕܝܢ ܡܢ ܡܠܐܟܐ ܡܡܬܘܡ ܐܡܪ ܕܬܒ ܡܢ ܝܡܝܢܝ ܥܕܡܐ ܕܐܣܝܡ ܒܥܠܕܒܒܝܟ ܟܘܒܫܐ ܬܚܝܬ ܪܓܠܝܟ

15 word entries
ܠܡܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܠܡܢ
Transliteration
lmn
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
46
ܕܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܕܝܢ
Transliteration
dyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
1830
ܡܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܡܢ
Transliteration
mn
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
2166
ܡܠܐܟܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
ml'k'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
95
ܡܡܬܘܡ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
mmtwm
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
16
ܐܡܪ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܐܡܪ
Transliteration
emar
Morphology
verb root/form
Gloss
said, spoke
Occurrences
885
ܕܬܒ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܕܬܒ
Transliteration
dtb
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
1
ܡܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܡܢ
Transliteration
mn
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
2166
ܝܡܝܢܝ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
ymyny
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
9
ܥܕܡܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'dm'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
196
ܕܐܣܝܡ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
d'sym
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
7
ܒܥܠܕܒܒܝܟ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
b'ldbbyk
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
5
ܟܘܒܫܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
kwbsh'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
6
ܬܚܝܬ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
thyt
Morphology
possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending
Occurrences
49
ܪܓܠܝܟ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
rglyk
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
8
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Ad quem autem angelorum dixit aliquando: Sede a dextris meis, quoadusque ponam inimicos tuos scabellum pedum tuorum?

17 word entries
ad
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ad
Transliteration
ad
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Occurrences
7531
quem
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
qui
Transliteration
quem
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
15011
autem
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
autem
Transliteration
autem
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences
5069
angelorum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
angelus
Transliteration
angelorum
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
326
dixit
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
dico
Transliteration
dixit
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
6477
aliquando
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
aliquando
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
47
sede
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sedeo
Transliteration
sede
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
422
a
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ab
Transliteration
a
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Occurrences
3693
dextris
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
dexter
Transliteration
dextris
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
72
meis
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
meus
Transliteration
meis
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
4586
quoadusque
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
quoadusque
Morphology
GreLa POS: subordinating conjunction
Occurrences
10
ponam
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
pono
Transliteration
ponam
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
894
inimicos
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
inimicos
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
389
tuos
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
tuus
Transliteration
tuos
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
5615
scabillum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
scabillum
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
15
pedum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
pes
Transliteration
pedum
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
362
tuorum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
tuus
Transliteration
tuorum
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
5615

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Psalms 110:1

This said the Lord concerning my lord, “Sit at my right hand, till I set your foot on the neck of your foes.”

33 relevance votes

Mark 12:36

David said himself, speaking under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit – ‘The Lord said to my lord: Sit at my right hand, until I put your enemies beneath your feet.’

19 relevance votes

Matthew 22:44

‘The Lord said to my Lord: Sit at my right hand, until I put your enemies beneath your feet’?

15 relevance votes

Hebrews 1:3

For he is the radiance of the glory of God and the expression of his being, upholding all creation by the power of his word; and, when he had made an expiation for the sins of humanity, he took his seat at the right hand of God’s Majesty on high,

11 relevance votes

Psalms 132:18

Robes of shame I will put on his foes, but on his head a glittering crown.”

7 relevance votes

Luke 20:42

For David, in the book of Psalms, says himself – ‘The Lord said to my lord: Sit at my right hand,

7 relevance votes

Acts 7:55

He, filled as he was with the Holy Spirit, fixed his eyes intently on the heavens, and saw the glory of God and Jesus standing at God’s right hand.

7 relevance votes

Luke 19:27

But as for my enemies, these men who would not have me as their king, bring them here and put them to death in my presence.’”

3 relevance votes

Joshua 10:24

When these kings had been brought before Joshua, he called for all the men of Israel and told the army commanders present to come forward and put their feet on the necks of the kings. They came forward and did put their feet on the necks of the kings.

3 relevance votes

Revelation 20:15

and all whose names were not found written in the book of life were hurled into the lake of fire.

3 relevance votes
Chapter 1 of 13 Verse 13 of 14