Esther 2

Open English Bible, US Edition, Verse 17

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¹⁷ And the king loved her more than all the other women, and she became his favorite and won his affection. He placed the royal diadem on her head and made her queen instead of Vashti.

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Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Esther 2:17. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4

Word Entries 113

Editorial Notes 0

How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Westminster Leningrad Codex Hebrew · Hebrew Bible · Public Domain

Source

Coverage: Old Testament / Hebrew Bible

Primary Hebrew source-text witness for the Hebrew Bible.

וַיֶּאֱהַ֨ב הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ אֶת־אֶסְתֵּר֙ מִכָּל־הַנָּשִׁ֔ים וַתִּשָּׂא־חֵ֥ן וָחֶ֛סֶד לְפָנָ֖יו מִכָּל־הַבְּתוּלֹ֑ת וַיָּ֤שֶׂם כֶּֽתֶר־מַלְכוּת֙ בְּרֹאשָׁ֔הּ וַיַּמְלִיכֶ֖הָ תַּ֥חַת וַשְׁתִּֽי׃

19 word entries

וַיֶּאֱהַ֨ב

Lemma: c/157
Morphology: Hebrew: conjunction + verb qal sequential imperfect 3rd person masculine singular
Part of Speech: conjunction
Strong's: H157
Occurrences: 37

הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ

Lemma: d/4428
Morphology: Hebrew: particle definite article + noun common masculine singular absolute
Part of Speech: particle
Strong's: H4428
Occurrences: 1083

אֶת

Lemma: 853
Morphology: Hebrew: particle direct object marker
Part of Speech: particle
Strong's: H853
Occurrences: 8730

אֶסְתֵּר֙

Lemma: 635
Morphology: Hebrew: noun proper
Part of Speech: noun
Strong's: H635
Occurrences: 42

מִכָּל

Lemma: m/3605
Morphology: Hebrew: preposition + noun common masculine singular construct
Part of Speech: preposition
Strong's: H3605
Occurrences: 231

הַנָּשִׁ֔ים

Lemma: d/802
Morphology: Hebrew: particle definite article + noun common feminine plural absolute
Part of Speech: particle
Strong's: H802
Occurrences: 143

וַתִּשָּׂא

Lemma: c/5375
Morphology: Hebrew: conjunction + verb qal sequential imperfect 3rd person feminine singular
Part of Speech: conjunction
Strong's: H5375
Occurrences: 217

חֵ֥ן

Lemma: 2580
Morphology: Hebrew: noun common masculine singular absolute
Part of Speech: noun
Strong's: H2580
Occurrences: 67

וָחֶ֛סֶד

Lemma: c/2617 a
Morphology: Hebrew: conjunction + noun common masculine singular absolute
Part of Speech: conjunction
Strong's: H2617
Occurrences: 19

לְפָנָ֖יו

Lemma: l/6440
Morphology: Hebrew: preposition + noun common both gender plural construct + suffix
Part of Speech: preposition
Strong's: H6440
Occurrences: 1012

מִכָּל

Lemma: m/3605
Morphology: Hebrew: preposition + noun common masculine singular construct
Part of Speech: preposition
Strong's: H3605
Occurrences: 231

הַבְּתוּלֹ֑ת

Lemma: d/1330
Morphology: Hebrew: particle definite article + noun common feminine plural absolute
Part of Speech: particle
Strong's: H1330
Occurrences: 6

וַיָּ֤שֶׂם

Lemma: c/7760 a
Morphology: Hebrew: conjunction + verb qal sequential imperfect 3rd person masculine singular
Part of Speech: conjunction
Strong's: H7760
Occurrences: 270

כֶּֽתֶר

Lemma: 3804
Morphology: Hebrew: noun common masculine singular construct
Part of Speech: noun
Strong's: H3804
Occurrences: 2

מַלְכוּת֙

Lemma: 4438
Morphology: Hebrew: noun common feminine singular absolute
Part of Speech: noun
Strong's: H4438
Occurrences: 58

בְּרֹאשָׁ֔הּ

Lemma: b/7218 a
Morphology: Hebrew: preposition + noun common masculine singular construct + suffix
Part of Speech: preposition
Strong's: H7218
Occurrences: 76

וַיַּמְלִיכֶ֖הָ

Lemma: c/4427 a
Morphology: Hebrew: conjunction + verb hiphil sequential imperfect 3rd person masculine singular + suffix
Part of Speech: conjunction
Strong's: H4427
Occurrences: 118

תַּ֥חַת

Lemma: 8478
Morphology: Hebrew: preposition
Part of Speech: preposition
Strong's: H8478
Occurrences: 423

וַשְׁתִּֽי

Lemma: 2060
Morphology: Hebrew: noun proper
Part of Speech: noun
Strong's: H2060
Occurrences: 10

Syriac Peshitta Old Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Source

Coverage: Old Testament and selected Apocrypha

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܘܪܚܡܗ̇ ܡ̇ܠܟܐ ܠܐܣܬܝܪ ܛܒ ܡܢ ܟܘܠܗܝܢ ܢܫ̈ܐ܆ ܘܫ̣ܩܠܬ ܚܣܕܐ ܡܢ ܩܕܡܘܗܝ̣. ܡܢ ܟܘܠܗܝܢ ܒܬܘܠܬܐ. ܘܩܒ̣ܠܬ ܬܓܐ ܕܡܠܟܘܬܐ ܒܪܫܗ̇. ܘܐ̣ܡܠܟܬ ܚܠ̇ܦ ܘܫܬܝ.

21 word entries

ܘܪܚܡܗ̇

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܘܪܚܡܗ
Transliteration: wrhmh
Morphology: Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences: 6

ܡ̇ܠܟܐ

Confidence: medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma: ܡܠܟܐ
Transliteration: malka
Morphology: noun, masculine emphatic singular
Gloss: king
Occurrences: 1870

ܠܐܣܬܝܪ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܠܐܣܬܝܪ
Transliteration: l'styr
Morphology: Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences: 14

ܛܒ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܛܒ
Transliteration: tb
Morphology: Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences: 279

ܡܢ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܡܢ
Transliteration: mn
Morphology: Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences: 5552

ܟܘܠܗܝܢ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܟܘܠܗܝܢ
Transliteration: kwlhyn
Morphology: possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences: 39

ܢܫ̈ܐ܆

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܢܫܐ
Transliteration: nsh'
Morphology: probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences: 93

ܘܫ̣ܩܠܬ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܘܫܩܠܬ
Transliteration: wshqlt
Morphology: possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences: 11

ܚܣܕܐ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܚܣܕܐ
Transliteration: hsd'
Morphology: probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences: 37

ܡܢ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܡܢ
Transliteration: mn
Morphology: Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences: 5552

ܩܕܡܘܗܝ̣

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܩܕܡܘܗܝ
Transliteration: qdmwhy
Morphology: Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences: 171

ܡܢ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܡܢ
Transliteration: mn
Morphology: Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences: 5552

ܟܘܠܗܝܢ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܟܘܠܗܝܢ
Transliteration: kwlhyn
Morphology: possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences: 39

ܒܬܘܠܬܐ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܒܬܘܠܬܐ
Transliteration: btwlt'
Morphology: probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences: 26

ܘܩܒ̣ܠܬ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܘܩܒܠܬ
Transliteration: wqblt
Morphology: possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences: 6

ܬܓܐ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܬܓܐ
Transliteration: tg'
Morphology: probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences: 10

ܕܡܠܟܘܬܐ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܕܡܠܟܘܬܐ
Transliteration: dmlkwt'
Morphology: probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences: 56

ܒܪܫܗ̇

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܒܪܫܗ
Transliteration: brshh
Morphology: Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences: 9

ܘܐ̣ܡܠܟܬ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܘܐܡܠܟܬ
Transliteration: w'mlkt
Morphology: possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences: 2

ܚܠ̇ܦ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܚܠܦ
Transliteration: hlp
Morphology: Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences: 128

ܘܫܬܝ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܘܫܬܝ
Transliteration: wshty
Morphology: Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences: 6

Targumim on Prophets and Writings Aramaic · Targum Jonathan and Writings Targumim · Public Domain

Source

Coverage: Prophets, Psalms, Job, Proverbs, Megillot, and Chronicles. Torah Onkelos excluded pending commercial-safe licensing.

Jewish Aramaic interpretive translation tradition. Use as a Targum witness, not as a one-for-one original-language replacement.

וּרְחֵם מַלְכָּא יַת אֶסְתֵּר מִכָּל נְשַׁיָא דַהֲווּ מִתְנַסְבָן וְאִטְעֲנַת רַחֲמִין וְטִיבוּ קֳדָמוֹי מִכָּל בְּתוּלְתָּא וְשַׁוֵי מְנִיכָא דְדַהֲבָא עַל רֵישָׁהּ וּטְרַד מִן קַיְטוֹן בֵּית דַמָכֵיהּ יַת אִיקוֹנִין דְוַשְׁתִּי וְאוֹקִים תַּמָן יַת אִיקוֹנִין דְאֶסְתֵּר וְאוֹתִיב יָתָהּ עַל כּוּרְסֵי תִנְיָן וְאַמְלִיךְ יָתָהּ חֲלַף וַשְׁתִּי׃

41 word entries

וּרְחֵם

Status: Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence: low aramaic preliminary
Note: Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma: רחם
Transliteration: wrchm
Morphology: preliminary Aramaic token with prefixed conjunction
Occurrences: 29

מַלְכָּא

Confidence: medium aramaic rule-aligned
Note: Matched Spirit Nation Aramaic rule lexicon. Verify before labeling as hand-reviewed scholarship.
Lemma: מלך
Transliteration: mlk'
Morphology: prefixed preposition מ + noun masculine singular emphatic
Gloss: from king
Occurrences: 2509

יַת

Confidence: medium aramaic rule-aligned
Note: Matched Spirit Nation Aramaic rule lexicon. Verify before labeling as hand-reviewed scholarship.
Lemma: ית
Transliteration: yt
Morphology: accusative/direct object marker
Gloss: direct object marker
Occurrences: 4303

אֶסְתֵּר

Status: Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence: low aramaic preliminary
Note: Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma: אסתר
Transliteration: 'str
Morphology: preliminary Aramaic source token
Occurrences: 80

מִכָּל

Status: Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence: low aramaic preliminary
Note: Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma: מכל
Transliteration: mkl
Morphology: preliminary Aramaic source token
Occurrences: 155

נְשַׁיָא

Status: Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence: low aramaic preliminary
Note: Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma: נשיא
Transliteration: nshy'
Morphology: preliminary Aramaic emphatic noun/adjective candidate
Occurrences: 56

דַהֲווּ

Status: Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence: low aramaic preliminary
Note: Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma: הוו
Transliteration: dhww
Morphology: preliminary Aramaic token with stripped prefix/suffix
Occurrences: 399

מִתְנַסְבָן

Status: Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence: low aramaic preliminary
Note: Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma: תנסבן
Transliteration: mtnsbn
Morphology: preliminary Aramaic token with stripped prefix/suffix
Occurrences: 2

וְאִטְעֲנַת

Status: Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence: low aramaic preliminary
Note: Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma: אטענת
Transliteration: w't'nt
Morphology: preliminary Aramaic token with prefixed conjunction
Occurrences: 2

רַחֲמִין

Status: Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence: low aramaic preliminary
Note: Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma: רחמין
Transliteration: rchmyn
Morphology: preliminary Aramaic source token
Occurrences: 65

וְטִיבוּ

Status: Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence: low aramaic preliminary
Note: Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma: טיבו
Transliteration: wtybw
Morphology: preliminary Aramaic token with prefixed conjunction
Occurrences: 35

קֳדָמוֹי

Status: Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence: low aramaic preliminary
Note: Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma: קדמוי
Transliteration: qdmwy
Morphology: preliminary Aramaic source token
Occurrences: 107

מִכָּל

Status: Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence: low aramaic preliminary
Note: Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma: מכל
Transliteration: mkl
Morphology: preliminary Aramaic source token
Occurrences: 155

בְּתוּלְתָּא

Status: Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence: low aramaic preliminary
Note: Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma: תולתא
Transliteration: btwlt'
Morphology: preliminary Aramaic emphatic noun/adjective candidate
Occurrences: 15

וְשַׁוֵי

Status: Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence: low aramaic preliminary
Note: Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma: שוי
Transliteration: wshwy
Morphology: preliminary Aramaic token with prefixed conjunction
Occurrences: 94

מְנִיכָא

Status: Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence: low aramaic preliminary
Note: Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma: ניכא
Transliteration: mnyk'
Morphology: preliminary Aramaic emphatic noun/adjective candidate
Occurrences: 2

דְדַהֲבָא

Status: Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence: low aramaic preliminary
Note: Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma: דהבא
Transliteration: ddhb'
Morphology: preliminary Aramaic emphatic noun/adjective candidate
Occurrences: 87

עַל

Confidence: medium aramaic rule-aligned
Note: Matched Spirit Nation Aramaic rule lexicon. Verify before labeling as hand-reviewed scholarship.
Lemma: על
Transliteration: 'l
Morphology: preposition
Gloss: on, upon, against, concerning
Occurrences: 3568

רֵישָׁהּ

Confidence: medium aramaic rule-aligned
Note: Matched Spirit Nation Aramaic rule lexicon. Verify before labeling as hand-reviewed scholarship.
Lemma: ריש
Transliteration: ryshh
Morphology: noun masculine singular
Gloss: head, chief, beginning
Occurrences: 378

וּטְרַד

Status: Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence: low aramaic preliminary
Note: Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma: טרד
Transliteration: wtrd
Morphology: preliminary Aramaic token with prefixed conjunction
Occurrences: 3

מִן

Confidence: medium aramaic rule-aligned
Note: Matched Spirit Nation Aramaic rule lexicon. Verify before labeling as hand-reviewed scholarship.
Lemma: מן
Transliteration: mn
Morphology: preposition
Gloss: from, out of, than
Occurrences: 2836

קַיְטוֹן

Status: Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence: low aramaic preliminary
Note: Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma: קיטון
Transliteration: qytwn
Morphology: preliminary Aramaic source token
Occurrences: 2

בֵּית

Confidence: medium aramaic rule-aligned
Note: Matched Spirit Nation Aramaic rule lexicon. Verify before labeling as hand-reviewed scholarship.
Lemma: בית
Transliteration: byt
Morphology: noun construct/absolute
Gloss: house, household
Occurrences: 2611

דַמָכֵיהּ

Status: Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence: low aramaic preliminary
Note: Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma: מכיה
Transliteration: dmkyh
Morphology: preliminary Aramaic token with stripped prefix/suffix
Occurrences: 3

יַת

Confidence: medium aramaic rule-aligned
Note: Matched Spirit Nation Aramaic rule lexicon. Verify before labeling as hand-reviewed scholarship.
Lemma: ית
Transliteration: yt
Morphology: accusative/direct object marker
Gloss: direct object marker
Occurrences: 4303

אִיקוֹנִין

Status: Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence: low aramaic preliminary
Note: Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma: איקונין
Transliteration: 'yqwnyn
Morphology: preliminary Aramaic source token
Occurrences: 2

דְוַשְׁתִּי

Status: Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence: low aramaic preliminary
Note: Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma: ושתי
Transliteration: dwshty
Morphology: preliminary Aramaic token with stripped prefix/suffix
Occurrences: 2

וְאוֹקִים

Status: Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence: low aramaic preliminary
Note: Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma: אוקים
Transliteration: w'wqym
Morphology: preliminary Aramaic token with prefixed conjunction
Occurrences: 3

תַּמָן

Status: Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence: low aramaic preliminary
Note: Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma: תמן
Transliteration: tmn
Morphology: preliminary Aramaic source token
Occurrences: 618

יַת

Confidence: medium aramaic rule-aligned
Note: Matched Spirit Nation Aramaic rule lexicon. Verify before labeling as hand-reviewed scholarship.
Lemma: ית
Transliteration: yt
Morphology: accusative/direct object marker
Gloss: direct object marker
Occurrences: 4303

אִיקוֹנִין

Status: Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence: low aramaic preliminary
Note: Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma: איקונין
Transliteration: 'yqwnyn
Morphology: preliminary Aramaic source token
Occurrences: 2

דְאֶסְתֵּר

Status: Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence: low aramaic preliminary
Note: Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma: אסתר
Transliteration: d'str
Morphology: preliminary Aramaic token with stripped prefix/suffix
Occurrences: 80

וְאוֹתִיב

Status: Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence: low aramaic preliminary
Note: Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma: אותיב
Transliteration: w'wtyb
Morphology: preliminary Aramaic token with prefixed conjunction
Occurrences: 8

יָתָהּ

Status: Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence: low aramaic preliminary
Note: Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma: יתה
Transliteration: yth
Morphology: preliminary Aramaic source token
Occurrences: 120

עַל

Confidence: medium aramaic rule-aligned
Note: Matched Spirit Nation Aramaic rule lexicon. Verify before labeling as hand-reviewed scholarship.
Lemma: על
Transliteration: 'l
Morphology: preposition
Gloss: on, upon, against, concerning
Occurrences: 3568

כּוּרְסֵי

Status: Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence: low aramaic preliminary
Note: Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma: ורסי
Transliteration: kwrsy
Morphology: preliminary Aramaic token with stripped prefix/suffix
Occurrences: 81

תִנְיָן

Status: Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence: low aramaic preliminary
Note: Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma: תנין
Transliteration: tnyn
Morphology: preliminary Aramaic source token
Occurrences: 14

וְאַמְלִיךְ

Status: Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence: low aramaic preliminary
Note: Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma: אמליך
Transliteration: w'mlyk
Morphology: preliminary Aramaic token with prefixed conjunction
Occurrences: 13

יָתָהּ

Status: Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence: low aramaic preliminary
Note: Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma: יתה
Transliteration: yth
Morphology: preliminary Aramaic source token
Occurrences: 120

חֲלַף

Status: Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence: low aramaic preliminary
Note: Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma: חלף
Transliteration: chlp
Morphology: preliminary Aramaic source token
Occurrences: 157

וַשְׁתִּי׃

Status: Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence: low aramaic preliminary
Note: Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma: שתי
Transliteration: wshty
Morphology: preliminary Aramaic token with prefixed conjunction
Occurrences: 44

Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Source

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Et adamavit eam rex plus quam omnes mulieres, habuitque gratiam et misericordiam coram eo super omnes mulieres: et posuit diadema regni in capite ejus, fecitque eam regnare in loco Vasthi.

32 word entries

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: et
Transliteration: et
Morphology: GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss: and
Part of Speech: conjunction
Definition: and, also, even
Etymology: Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences: 50526

amavit

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: amo
Transliteration: amavit
Morphology: GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences: 59

eam

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: is
Transliteration: eam
Morphology: GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences: 17810

rex

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: rex
Transliteration: rex
Morphology: GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences: 2981

plus

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: multus
Transliteration: plus
Morphology: GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences: 1032

quam

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: quam
Transliteration: quam
Morphology: GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences: 426

omnes

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: omnis
Transliteration: omnes
Morphology: GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences: 5506

mulieres

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: mulier
Transliteration: mulieres
Morphology: GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences: 534

habuitque

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: habeo
Transliteration: habuitque
Morphology: GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences: 1641

{habuitque}

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: que
Transliteration: {habuitque}
Morphology: GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences: 4392

gratiam

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: gratia
Transliteration: gratiam
Morphology: GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences: 364

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: et
Transliteration: et
Morphology: GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss: and
Part of Speech: conjunction
Definition: and, also, even
Etymology: Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences: 50526

misericordiam

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: misericordia
Transliteration: misericordiam
Morphology: GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences: 362

coram

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: coram
Transliteration: coram
Morphology: GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Occurrences: 710

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: is
Transliteration: eo
Morphology: GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences: 17810

super

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: super
Transliteration: super
Morphology: GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Occurrences: 3146

omnes

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: omnis
Transliteration: omnes
Morphology: GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences: 5506

mulieres

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: mulier
Transliteration: mulieres
Morphology: GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences: 534

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: et
Transliteration: et
Morphology: GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss: and
Part of Speech: conjunction
Definition: and, also, even
Etymology: Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences: 50526

posuit

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: pono
Transliteration: posuit
Morphology: GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences: 894

diadema

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: diadema
Transliteration: diadema
Morphology: GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences: 23

regni

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: regnum
Transliteration: regni
Morphology: GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences: 499

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: in
Transliteration: in
Morphology: GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Gloss: in
Part of Speech: preposition
Definition: in, into, among, on
Etymology: Latin preposition used with ablative for location or with accusative for motion.
Occurrences: 22264

capite

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: caput
Transliteration: capite
Morphology: GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences: 501

eius

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: is
Transliteration: eius
Morphology: GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences: 17810

fecitque

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: facio
Transliteration: fecitque
Morphology: GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences: 4719

{fecitque}

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: que
Transliteration: {fecitque}
Morphology: GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences: 4392

eam

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: is
Transliteration: eam
Morphology: GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences: 17810

regnare

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: regno
Transliteration: regnare
Morphology: GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences: 342

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: in
Transliteration: in
Morphology: GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Gloss: in
Part of Speech: preposition
Definition: in, into, among, on
Etymology: Latin preposition used with ablative for location or with accusative for motion.
Occurrences: 22264

loco

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: locus
Transliteration: loco
Morphology: GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences: 773

Vasthi

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: Uasthi
Transliteration: Vasthi
Morphology: GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences: 9

Source availability notes

These notes explain relevant source panels that are not shown for this verse because of source coverage, licensing, alternate traditions, or versification structure.

Greek LXX alternate tradition
The current Greek Brenton source archive does not expose this as the same canonical book. Related Greek Esther/Ezra traditions are tracked under separate or alternate structures where available.

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

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Esther 2

Source Text Study

Ranked cross references

Ezekiel 17:24

1 Samuel 2:8

Esther 1:11

Esther 4:14