13 And to you, who once were dead, by reason of your sins and your uncircumcised nature – to you God gave life in giving life to Christ! He pardoned all our sins!
Colossians 2
Open English Bible, US Edition, Verse 13
Show original chapterSource Text Study
Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Colossians 2:13. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.
How to read this study data
Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.
When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.
Coverage: New Testament
Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.
Καὶ ὑμᾶς, νεκροὺς ὄντας ἐν τοῖς παραπτώμασι καὶ τῇ ἀκροβυστίᾳ τῆς σαρκὸς ὑμῶν, συνεζωποίησε σὺν αὐτῷ, χαρισάμενος ὑμῖν πάντα τὰ παραπτώματα,
kai
umav
nekrouv
ontav
en
toiv
paraptwmasin
- Lemma
- paraptwmasin
- Transliteration
- paraptwmasin
- Morphology
- Greek: noun dative plural neuter
- Part of Speech
- noun
- Strong's
- G3900
- Occurrences
- 3
kai
th
akrobustia
- Lemma
- akrobustia
- Transliteration
- akrobustia
- Morphology
- Greek: noun dative singular feminine
- Part of Speech
- noun
- Strong's
- G203
- Occurrences
- 15
thv
sarkov
umwn
|
sun
autw
carisamenov
- Lemma
- carisamenov
- Transliteration
- carisamenov
- Morphology
- Greek: verb aorist middle deponent participle nominative singular masculine
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Strong's
- G5483
- Occurrences
- 1
hmin
umin
panta
ta
paraptwmata
- Lemma
- paraptwmata
- Transliteration
- paraptwmata
- Morphology
- Greek: noun accusative plural neuter
- Part of Speech
- noun
- Strong's
- G3900
- Occurrences
- 10
Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel
Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.
καὶ ὑμᾶς νεκροὺς ὄντας τοῖς παραπτώμασιν καὶ τῇ ἀκροβυστίᾳ τῆς σαρκὸς ὑμῶν, συνεζωοποίησεν ὑμᾶς σὺν αὐτῷ, χαρισάμενος ἡμῖν πάντα τὰ παραπτώματα,
καὶ
ὄντας
τοῖς
καὶ
τῇ
ἀκροβυστίᾳ
- Lemma
- ἀκροβυστία
- Morphology
- N-DSF
- Part of Speech
- N
- Strong's
- G0203
- Occurrences
- 20
τῆς
συνεζωοποίησεν
- Lemma
- συζωοποιέω
- Morphology
- V-AAI-3S
- Part of Speech
- V
- Strong's
- G4806
- Occurrences
- 2
τὰ
Coverage: New Testament
Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.
ܘܠܟܘܢ ܕܡܝܬܝܢ ܗܘܝܬܘܢ ܒܚܛܗܝܟܘܢ ܘܒܥܘܪܠܘܬ ܒܣܪܟܘܢ ܐܚܝܟܘܢ ܥܡܗ ܘܫܒܩ ܠܢ ܟܠܗܘܢ ܚܛܗܝܢ
ܘܠܟܘܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܠܟܘܢ
- Transliteration
- wlkwn
- Morphology
- possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 6
ܕܡܝܬܝܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܕܡܝܬܝܢ
- Transliteration
- dmytyn
- Morphology
- possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
- Occurrences
- 5
ܗܘܝܬܘܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܗܘܝܬܘܢ
- Transliteration
- hwytwn
- Morphology
- possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
- Occurrences
- 123
ܒܚܛܗܝܟܘܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܒܚܛܗܝܟܘܢ
- Transliteration
- bhthykwn
- Morphology
- possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending; possible prefixed preposition b-
- Occurrences
- 6
ܘܒܥܘܪܠܘܬ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܒܥܘܪܠܘܬ
- Transliteration
- wb'wrlwt
- Morphology
- possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 1
ܒܣܪܟܘܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܒܣܪܟܘܢ
- Transliteration
- bsrkwn
- Morphology
- possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending; possible prefixed preposition b-
- Occurrences
- 2
ܐܚܝܟܘܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܐܚܝܟܘܢ
- Transliteration
- 'hykwn
- Morphology
- possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
- Occurrences
- 5
ܥܡܗ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܥܡܗ
- Transliteration
- 'mh
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 126
ܘܫܒܩ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܫܒܩ
- Transliteration
- wshbq
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 10
ܠܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܠܢ
- Transliteration
- ln
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition l-
- Occurrences
- 263
ܟܠܗܘܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܟܠܗܘܢ
- Transliteration
- klhwn
- Morphology
- possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
- Occurrences
- 209
ܚܛܗܝܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܚܛܗܝܢ
- Transliteration
- hthyn
- Morphology
- possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
- Occurrences
- 16
Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported
Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.
Et vos cum mortui essetis in delictis, et præputio carnis vestræ, convivificavit cum illo, donans vobis omnia delicta:
et
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- et
- Transliteration
- et
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
- Gloss
- and
- Part of Speech
- conjunction
- Definition
- and, also, even
- Etymology
- Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
- Occurrences
- 50526
vos
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- uos
- Transliteration
- vos
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: pronoun
- Occurrences
- 2958
cum
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- cum
- Transliteration
- cum
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
- Occurrences
- 5272
mortui
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- mortuus
- Transliteration
- mortui
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adjective
- Occurrences
- 240
essetis
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- sum
- Transliteration
- essetis
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 20614
in
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- in
- Transliteration
- in
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
- Gloss
- in
- Part of Speech
- preposition
- Definition
- in, into, among, on
- Etymology
- Latin preposition used with ablative for location or with accusative for motion.
- Occurrences
- 22264
delictis
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- delictum
- Transliteration
- delictis
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 102
et
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- et
- Transliteration
- et
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
- Gloss
- and
- Part of Speech
- conjunction
- Definition
- and, also, even
- Etymology
- Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
- Occurrences
- 50526
praeputio
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- praeputium
- Transliteration
- praeputio
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 38
carnis
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- caro
- Transliteration
- carnis
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 433
vestrae
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- uester
- Transliteration
- vestrae
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: pronoun
- Occurrences
- 1504
convivificavit
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- conuiuifico
- Transliteration
- convivificavit
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 2
cum
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- cum
- Transliteration
- cum
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: subordinating conjunction
- Occurrences
- 5272
illo
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- ille
- Transliteration
- illo
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: pronoun
- Occurrences
- 4947
donans
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- dono
- Transliteration
- donans
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 44
vobis
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- uos
- Transliteration
- vobis
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: pronoun
- Occurrences
- 2958
omnia
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- omnis
- Transliteration
- omnia
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: pronoun
- Occurrences
- 5506
delicta
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- delictum
- Transliteration
- delicta
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 102
Ranked cross references
Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.
Romans 8:11
And, if the Spirit of him who raised Jesus from the dead lives within you, he who raised Christ Jesus from the dead will give life even to your mortal bodies, through his Spirit living within you.
14 relevance votesEphesians 2:1
You yourselves were once dead because of your offenses and sins.
12 relevance votesHebrews 9:14
how much more will the blood of the Christ, who, through his eternal Spirit, offered himself up to God, as a victim without blemish, purify our consciences from a lifeless formality, and fit us for the service of the living God!
9 relevance votes2 Corinthians 5:19
To proclaim that God, in Christ, was reconciling the world to himself, not reckoning people’s offenses against them, and that he had entrusted us with the message of this reconciliation.
9 relevance votes2 Corinthians 3:6
our fitness comes from God, who himself made us fit to be assistants of a new covenant, of which the substance is, not a written Law, but a Spirit. For the written Law means death, but the Spirit gives life.
8 relevance votesEphesians 2:11
Remember, therefore, that you were once Gentiles yourselves, as your bodies showed; you were called ‘the Uncircumcised’ by those who were called ‘the Circumcised’ – circumcised only by human hands!
7 relevance votesLuke 15:32
But how could we not celebrate and rejoice? Here is your brother who was dead and is alive, who was lost and is found.’”
5 relevance votesLuke 15:24
for here is my son who was dead, and is alive again, was lost, and is found.’ So they began making merry.
5 relevance votesPsalms 71:20
You have caused us to see troubles many, but you will revive us again. From the depths of the earth you will bring me up again.
5 relevance votesRomans 6:13
Do not offer any part of your bodies to sin, in the cause of unrighteousness, but once for all offer yourselves to God (as those who, though once dead, now have life), and devote every part of your bodies to the cause of righteousness.
4 relevance votes1 Corinthians 15:45
That is what is meant by the words – ‘Adam, the first man, became a human being’; the last Adam became a life-giving spirit.
4 relevance votesJames 2:26
Just as a body is dead without a spirit, so faith is dead without actions.
4 relevance votes