Colossians
Chapter 2
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Verse 13
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Colossians 2

Open English Bible, US Edition, Verse 13

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13 And to you, who once were dead, by reason of your sins and your uncircumcised nature – to you God gave life in giving life to Christ! He pardoned all our sins!

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Colossians 2:13. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 73
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

Καὶ ὑμᾶς, νεκροὺς ὄντας ἐν τοῖς παραπτώμασι καὶ τῇ ἀκροβυστίᾳ τῆς σαρκὸς ὑμῶν, συνεζωποίησε σὺν αὐτῷ, χαρισάμενος ὑμῖν πάντα τὰ παραπτώματα,

22 word entries
kai
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
umav
Lemma
umav
Transliteration
umav
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G4771
Occurrences
438
nekrouv
Lemma
nekrouv
Transliteration
nekrouv
Morphology
Greek: adjective accusative plural masculine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G3498
Occurrences
19
ontav
Lemma
ontav
Transliteration
ontav
Morphology
Greek: verb present active participle accusative plural masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G1510
Occurrences
11
en
Lemma
en
Transliteration
en
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G1722
Occurrences
2872
toiv
Lemma
toiv
Transliteration
toiv
Morphology
Greek: article dative plural neuter
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
636
paraptwmasin
Transliteration
paraptwmasin
Morphology
Greek: noun dative plural neuter
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G3900
Occurrences
3
kai
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
th
Lemma
th
Transliteration
th
Morphology
Greek: article dative singular feminine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
890
akrobustia
Transliteration
akrobustia
Morphology
Greek: noun dative singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G203
Occurrences
15
thv
Lemma
thv
Transliteration
thv
Morphology
Greek: article genitive singular feminine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1339
sarkov
Lemma
sarkov
Transliteration
sarkov
Morphology
Greek: noun genitive singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G4561
Occurrences
38
umwn
Lemma
umwn
Transliteration
umwn
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G4771
Occurrences
587
|
Lemma
|
Transliteration
|
Morphology
Greek: verb aorist active indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G4806
Occurrences
40
sun
Lemma
sun
Transliteration
sun
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G4862
Occurrences
125
autw
Lemma
autw
Transliteration
autw
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun dative singular masculine
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G846
Occurrences
889
carisamenov
Transliteration
carisamenov
Morphology
Greek: verb aorist middle deponent participle nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G5483
Occurrences
1
hmin
Lemma
hmin
Transliteration
hmin
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G1473
Occurrences
178
umin
Lemma
umin
Transliteration
umin
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G4771
Occurrences
622
panta
Lemma
panta
Transliteration
panta
Morphology
Greek: adjective accusative plural neuter
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G3956
Occurrences
268
ta
Lemma
ta
Transliteration
ta
Morphology
Greek: article accusative plural neuter
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
853
paraptwmata
Transliteration
paraptwmata
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative plural neuter
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G3900
Occurrences
10
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

καὶ ὑμᾶς νεκροὺς ὄντας τοῖς παραπτώμασιν καὶ τῇ ἀκροβυστίᾳ τῆς σαρκὸς ὑμῶν, συνεζωοποίησεν ὑμᾶς σὺν αὐτῷ, χαρισάμενος ἡμῖν πάντα τὰ παραπτώματα,

21 word entries
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
ὑμᾶς
Morphology
P-2AP
Part of Speech
P
Strong's
G5210
Occurrences
1828
νεκροὺς
Morphology
A-APM
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G3498
Occurrences
128
ὄντας
Morphology
V-PAP-APM
Part of Speech
verb
Definition
To be or exist.
Strong's
G1510
Occurrences
2459
τοῖς
Lemma
Morphology
T-DPN
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
παραπτώμασιν
Morphology
N-DPN
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G3900
Occurrences
19
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
τῇ
Lemma
Morphology
T-DSF
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
ἀκροβυστίᾳ
Morphology
N-DSF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G0203
Occurrences
20
τῆς
Lemma
Morphology
T-GSF
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
σαρκὸς
Morphology
N-GSF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G4561
Occurrences
147
ὑμῶν,
Morphology
P-2GP
Part of Speech
P
Strong's
G5210
Occurrences
1828
συνεζωοποίησεν
Morphology
V-AAI-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G4806
Occurrences
2
ὑμᾶς
Morphology
P-2AP
Part of Speech
P
Strong's
G5210
Occurrences
1828
σὺν
Lemma
σύν
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
PREP
Strong's
G4862
Occurrences
129
αὐτῷ,
Morphology
P-DSM
Part of Speech
P
Strong's
G0846
Occurrences
5556
χαρισάμενος
Morphology
V-ADP-NSM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G5483
Occurrences
23
ἡμῖν
Morphology
P-1DP
Part of Speech
P
Strong's
G2249
Occurrences
862
πάντα
Lemma
πᾶς
Morphology
A-APN
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G3956
Occurrences
1224
τὰ
Lemma
Morphology
T-APN
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
παραπτώματα,
Morphology
N-APN
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G3900
Occurrences
19
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܘܠܟܘܢ ܕܡܝܬܝܢ ܗܘܝܬܘܢ ܒܚܛܗܝܟܘܢ ܘܒܥܘܪܠܘܬ ܒܣܪܟܘܢ ܐܚܝܟܘܢ ܥܡܗ ܘܫܒܩ ܠܢ ܟܠܗܘܢ ܚܛܗܝܢ

12 word entries
ܘܠܟܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
wlkwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
6
ܕܡܝܬܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dmytyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
5
ܗܘܝܬܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
hwytwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences
123
ܒܚܛܗܝܟܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
bhthykwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
6
ܘܒܥܘܪܠܘܬ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
wb'wrlwt
Morphology
possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
1
ܒܣܪܟܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
bsrkwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
2
ܐܚܝܟܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'hykwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences
5
ܥܡܗ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܥܡܗ
Transliteration
'mh
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
126
ܘܫܒܩ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
wshbq
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
10
ܠܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܠܢ
Transliteration
ln
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
263
ܟܠܗܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
klhwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences
209
ܚܛܗܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
hthyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences
16
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Et vos cum mortui essetis in delictis, et præputio carnis vestræ, convivificavit cum illo, donans vobis omnia delicta:

18 word entries
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
vos
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
uos
Transliteration
vos
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
2958
cum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
cum
Transliteration
cum
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Occurrences
5272
mortui
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
mortuus
Transliteration
mortui
Morphology
GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences
240
essetis
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sum
Transliteration
essetis
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
20614
in
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
in
Transliteration
in
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Gloss
in
Part of Speech
preposition
Definition
in, into, among, on
Etymology
Latin preposition used with ablative for location or with accusative for motion.
Occurrences
22264
delictis
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
delictis
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
102
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
praeputio
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
praeputio
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
38
carnis
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
caro
Transliteration
carnis
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
433
vestrae
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
uester
Transliteration
vestrae
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
1504
convivificavit
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
convivificavit
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
2
cum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
cum
Transliteration
cum
Morphology
GreLa POS: subordinating conjunction
Occurrences
5272
illo
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ille
Transliteration
illo
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
4947
donans
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
dono
Transliteration
donans
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
44
vobis
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
uos
Transliteration
vobis
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
2958
omnia
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
omnis
Transliteration
omnia
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
5506
delicta
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
delicta
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
102

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Romans 8:11

And, if the Spirit of him who raised Jesus from the dead lives within you, he who raised Christ Jesus from the dead will give life even to your mortal bodies, through his Spirit living within you.

14 relevance votes

Ephesians 2:1

You yourselves were once dead because of your offenses and sins.

12 relevance votes

Hebrews 9:14

how much more will the blood of the Christ, who, through his eternal Spirit, offered himself up to God, as a victim without blemish, purify our consciences from a lifeless formality, and fit us for the service of the living God!

9 relevance votes

2 Corinthians 5:19

To proclaim that God, in Christ, was reconciling the world to himself, not reckoning people’s offenses against them, and that he had entrusted us with the message of this reconciliation.

9 relevance votes

2 Corinthians 3:6

our fitness comes from God, who himself made us fit to be assistants of a new covenant, of which the substance is, not a written Law, but a Spirit. For the written Law means death, but the Spirit gives life.

8 relevance votes

Ephesians 2:11

Remember, therefore, that you were once Gentiles yourselves, as your bodies showed; you were called ‘the Uncircumcised’ by those who were called ‘the Circumcised’ – circumcised only by human hands!

7 relevance votes

Luke 15:32

But how could we not celebrate and rejoice? Here is your brother who was dead and is alive, who was lost and is found.’”

5 relevance votes

Luke 15:24

for here is my son who was dead, and is alive again, was lost, and is found.’ So they began making merry.

5 relevance votes

Psalms 71:20

You have caused us to see troubles many, but you will revive us again. From the depths of the earth you will bring me up again.

5 relevance votes

Romans 6:13

Do not offer any part of your bodies to sin, in the cause of unrighteousness, but once for all offer yourselves to God (as those who, though once dead, now have life), and devote every part of your bodies to the cause of righteousness.

4 relevance votes

1 Corinthians 15:45

That is what is meant by the words – ‘Adam, the first man, became a human being’; the last Adam became a life-giving spirit.

4 relevance votes

James 2:26

Just as a body is dead without a spirit, so faith is dead without actions.

4 relevance votes
Chapter 2 of 4 Verse 13 of 23