Proverbs
Chapter 30
Verse 18
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Geneva Bible

Proverbs 30

Geneva Bible, Verse 18

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Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Proverbs 30:18. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 5
Word Entries 32
Editorial Notes 1
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Westminster Leningrad Codex Hebrew · Hebrew Bible · Public Domain

Coverage: Old Testament / Hebrew Bible

Primary Hebrew source-text witness for the Hebrew Bible.

שְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה הֵ֭מָּה נִפְלְא֣וּ מִמֶּ֑נִּי וארבע לֹ֣א יְדַעְתִּֽים׃

8 word entries
שְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה
Lemma
7969
Morphology
Hebrew: adjective
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
H7969
Occurrences
309
הֵ֭מָּה
Lemma
1992
Morphology
Hebrew: pronoun
Part of Speech
pronoun
Strong's
H1992
Occurrences
395
נִפְלְא֣וּ
Lemma
6381
Morphology
Hebrew: verb niphal perfect 3rd person common gender plural
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
H6381
Occurrences
48
מִמֶּ֑נִּי
Lemma
4480 a
Morphology
Hebrew: preposition + suffix
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
H4480
Occurrences
1059
וארבע
Lemma
c/702
Morphology
Hebrew: conjunction + adjective
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
H702
Occurrences
94
וְ֝אַרְבָּעָ֗ה
Lemma
c/702
Morphology
Hebrew: conjunction + adjective
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
H702
Occurrences
94
לֹ֣א
Lemma
3808
Morphology
Hebrew: particle
Part of Speech
particle
Strong's
H3808
Occurrences
3277
יְדַעְתִּֽים
Lemma
3045
Morphology
Hebrew: verb qal perfect 1rd person common gender singular + suffix
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
H3045
Occurrences
637
Syriac Peshitta Old Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: Old Testament and selected Apocrypha

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܬܠܬ ܐ̈ܢܝܢ ܕܟܣ̈ܝܢ ܡܢܝ ܘܕܐܪ̈ܒܥ ܠܐ ܝܕܥܬ ܐ̈ܢܝܢ

8 word entries
ܬܠܬ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܬܠܬ
Transliteration
tlt
Morphology
possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending
Occurrences
59
ܐ̈ܢܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'nyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences
191
ܕܟܣ̈ܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dksyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
1
ܡܢܝ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܡܢܝ
Transliteration
mny
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
130
ܘܕܐܪ̈ܒܥ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
wd'rb'
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
3
ܠܐ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܠܐ
Transliteration
la
Morphology
negative particle
Gloss
not
Occurrences
2566
ܝܕܥܬ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
yd't
Morphology
possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending
Occurrences
33
ܐ̈ܢܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'nyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences
191
Targumim on Prophets and Writings Aramaic · Targum Jonathan and Writings Targumim · Public Domain

Coverage: Prophets, Psalms, Job, Proverbs, Megillot, and Chronicles. Torah Onkelos excluded pending commercial-safe licensing.

Jewish Aramaic interpretive translation tradition. Use as a Targum witness, not as a one-for-one original-language replacement.

תְּלַת אִינוּן דִגְנִיזָן מִנִי וְאַרְבַּע דְלָא יְדַעֵית אִינוּן׃

8 word entries
תְּלַת
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma
תלת
Transliteration
tlt
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic source token
Occurrences
149
אִינוּן
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Transliteration
'ynwn
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic source token
Occurrences
449
דִגְנִיזָן
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Transliteration
dgnyzn
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic token with stripped prefix/suffix
Occurrences
2
מִנִי
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma
מני
Transliteration
mny
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic source token
Occurrences
268
וְאַרְבַּע
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Transliteration
w'rb'
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic token with prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
114
דְלָא
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma
דלא
Transliteration
dl'
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic emphatic noun/adjective candidate
Occurrences
607
יְדַעֵית
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Transliteration
yd'yt
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic source token
Occurrences
31
אִינוּן׃
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Transliteration
'ynwn
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic source token
Occurrences
449
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

[Tria sunt difficilia mihi, et quartum penitus ignoro:

8 word entries
tria
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
tres
Transliteration
tria
Morphology
GreLa POS: numeral
Occurrences
502
sunt
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sum
Transliteration
sunt
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
20614
difficilia
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
difficilia
Morphology
GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences
26
mihi
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ego
Transliteration
mihi
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
6108
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
quartum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
quartus
Transliteration
quartum
Morphology
GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences
92
penitus
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
penitus
Transliteration
penitus
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
22
ignoro
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ignoro
Transliteration
ignoro
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
149
Spirit Nation Greek LXX Alignment Note English · Greek Septuagint Structure · Spirit Nation Editorial Note

Coverage: Source-structure exceptions

Explains reader references where the imported tradition does not align one-to-one.

Editorial alignment note: The Greek Septuagint tradition often follows different ordering, grouping, or book structure here. Reader-side public-domain text for this reference: "There be three things which are too wonderful for me, yea, four which I know not:" This panel is a study bridge only, not a replacement for an ancient source witness.

Source verse imported. Word-by-word lemma, morphology, gloss, and lexicon entries have not been attached for this language/source yet.

Source availability notes

These notes explain relevant source panels that are not shown for this verse because of source coverage, licensing, alternate traditions, or versification structure.

  • Greek LXX alternate structure

    This Greek source uses tradition-specific ordering or verse grouping here. The closest one-to-one panel is not currently attached for this exact reference.

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Job 42:3

Who is hee that hideth counsell without knowledge? therefore haue I spoken that I vnderstood not, euen things too wonderfull for me, and which I knew not.

3 relevance votes

Psalms 139:6

Thy knowledge is too wonderfull for mee: it is so high that I cannot attaine vnto it.

2 relevance votes
Chapter 30 of 31 Verse 18 of 33