2 Peter
Chapter 2
1 2 3
Verse 10
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Geneva Bible

2 Peter 2

Geneva Bible, Verse 10

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10 And chiefly them that walke after the flesh, in the lust of vncleannesse, and despise gouernement, which are bolde, and stand in their owne conceite, and feare not to speake euill of them that are in dignitie.

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to 2 Peter 2:10. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 75
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

μάλιστα δὲ τοὺς ὀπίσω σαρκὸς ἐν ἐπιθυμίᾳ μιασμοῦ πορευομένους, καὶ κυριότητος καταφρονοῦντας. Τολμηταί, αὐθάδεις, δόξας οὐ τρέμουσι βλασφημοῦντες·

18 word entries
μάλιστα
Lemma
malista
Transliteration
malista
Morphology
Greek: adverb
Part of Speech
adverb
Strong's
G3122
Occurrences
12
δὲ
Lemma
de
Transliteration
de
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G1161
Occurrences
2860
τοὺς
Lemma
touv
Transliteration
touv
Morphology
Greek: article accusative plural masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
732
ὀπίσω
Lemma
opisw
Transliteration
opisw
Morphology
Greek: adverb
Part of Speech
adverb
Strong's
G3694
Occurrences
36
σαρκὸς
Lemma
sarkov
Transliteration
sarkov
Morphology
Greek: noun genitive singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G4561
Occurrences
38
ἐν
Lemma
en
Transliteration
en
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G1722
Occurrences
2872
ἐπιθυμίᾳ
Transliteration
epiqumia
Morphology
Greek: noun dative singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G1939
Occurrences
8
μιασμοῦ
Lemma
miasmou
Transliteration
miasmou
Morphology
Greek: noun genitive singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G3394
Occurrences
1
πορευομένους
Transliteration
poreuomenouv
Morphology
Greek: verb present middle/passive deponent participle accusative plural masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G4198
Occurrences
2
καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
κυριότητος
Transliteration
kuriothtov
Morphology
Greek: noun genitive singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G2963
Occurrences
2
καταφρονοῦντας
Transliteration
katafronountav
Morphology
Greek: verb present active participle accusative plural masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G2706
Occurrences
1
Τολμηταί
Transliteration
tolmhtai
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative plural masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G5113
Occurrences
1
αὐθάδεις
Transliteration
auqadeiv
Morphology
Greek: adjective nominative plural masculine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G829
Occurrences
1
δόξας
Lemma
doxav
Transliteration
doxav
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative plural feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G1391
Occurrences
3
οὐ
Lemma
ou
Transliteration
ou
Morphology
Greek: particle nominative
Part of Speech
particle
Strong's
G3756
Occurrences
844
τρέμουσι
Transliteration
tremousin
Morphology
Greek: verb present active indicative plural
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G5141
Occurrences
1
βλασφημοῦντες
Transliteration
blasfhmountev
Morphology
Greek: verb present active participle nominative plural masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G987
Occurrences
5
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

μάλιστα δὲ τοὺς ὀπίσω σαρκὸς ἐν ἐπιθυμίᾳ μιασμοῦ πορευομένους καὶ κυριότητος καταφρονοῦντας. τολμηταί, αὐθάδεις, δόξας οὐ τρέμουσιν βλασφημοῦντες,

18 word entries
μάλιστα
Morphology
ADV-S
Part of Speech
ADV
Strong's
G3122
Occurrences
12
δὲ
Lemma
δέ
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
CONJ
Strong's
G1161
Occurrences
2771
τοὺς
Lemma
Morphology
T-APM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
ὀπίσω
Morphology
ADV
Part of Speech
ADV
Strong's
G3694
Occurrences
35
σαρκὸς
Morphology
N-GSF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G4561
Occurrences
147
ἐν
Lemma
ἐν
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
preposition
Definition
Preposition commonly taking the dative.
Strong's
G1722
Occurrences
2740
ἐπιθυμίᾳ
Morphology
N-DSF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G1939
Occurrences
38
μιασμοῦ
Morphology
N-GSM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G3394
Occurrences
1
πορευομένους
Morphology
V-PNP-APM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G4198
Occurrences
153
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
κυριότητος
Morphology
N-GSF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G2963
Occurrences
4
καταφρονοῦντας.
Morphology
V-PAP-APM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G2706
Occurrences
9
τολμηταί,
Morphology
N-NPM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G5113
Occurrences
1
αὐθάδεις,
Morphology
A-NPM
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G0829
Occurrences
2
δόξας
Morphology
N-APF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G1391
Occurrences
166
οὐ
Lemma
οὐ
Morphology
PRT-N
Part of Speech
PRT
Strong's
G3756
Occurrences
1626
τρέμουσιν
Morphology
V-PAI-3P
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G5141
Occurrences
3
βλασφημοῦντες,
Morphology
V-PAP-NPM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G0987
Occurrences
34
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܝܬܝܪܐܝܬ ܕܝܢ ܠܐܝܠܝܢ ܕܒܬܪ ܒܣܪܐ ܒܪܓܬܐ ܕܛܡܐܘܬܐ ܐܙܠܝܢ ܘܥܠ ܡܪܘܬܐ ܡܒܣܪܝܢ ܡܪܚܐ ܘܡܫܩܠܐ ܕܡܢ ܬܫܒܘܚܬܐ ܠܐ ܙܝܥܝܢ ܟܕ ܡܓܕܦܝܢ

19 word entries
ܝܬܝܪܐܝܬ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
ytyr'yt
Morphology
possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending
Occurrences
64
ܕܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܕܝܢ
Transliteration
dyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
1830
ܠܐܝܠܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
l'ylyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
133
ܕܒܬܪ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dbtr
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
3
ܒܣܪܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
bsr'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
19
ܒܪܓܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
brgt'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
3
ܕܛܡܐܘܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dtm'wt'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
1
ܐܙܠܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'zlyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences
18
ܘܥܠ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܘܥܠ
Transliteration
w'l
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
131
ܡܪܘܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
mrwt'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
2
ܡܒܣܪܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
mbsryn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences
1
ܡܪܚܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
mrh'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
1
ܘܡܫܩܠܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
wmshql'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
1
ܕܡܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܕܡܢ
Transliteration
dmn
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
259
ܬܫܒܘܚܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
tshbwht'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
34
ܠܐ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܠܐ
Transliteration
la
Morphology
negative particle
Gloss
not
Occurrences
1681
ܙܝܥܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
zy'yn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences
1
ܟܕ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܟܕ
Transliteration
kd
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
730
ܡܓܕܦܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
mgdpyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences
10
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Magis autem eos, qui post carnem in concupiscentia immunditiæ ambulant, dominationemque contemnunt, audaces, sibi placentes, sectas non metuunt introducere blasphemantes:

20 word entries
magis
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
magis
Transliteration
magis
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
190
autem
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
autem
Transliteration
autem
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences
5069
eos
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
is
Transliteration
eos
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
17810
qui
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
qui
Transliteration
qui
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
15011
post
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
post
Transliteration
post
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Occurrences
621
carnem
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
caro
Transliteration
carnem
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
433
in
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
in
Transliteration
in
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Gloss
in
Part of Speech
preposition
Definition
in, into, among, on
Etymology
Latin preposition used with ablative for location or with accusative for motion.
Occurrences
22264
concupiscentia
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
concupiscentia
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
43
inmunditiae
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
inmunditiae
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
47
ambulant
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ambulo
Transliteration
ambulant
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
412
dominationemque
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
dominationemque
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
8
{dominationemque}
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
que
Transliteration
{dominationemque}
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences
4392
contemnunt
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
contemnunt
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
67
audaces
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
audax
Transliteration
audaces
Morphology
GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences
6
sibi
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sui
Transliteration
sibi
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
1317
placentes
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
placeo
Transliteration
placentes
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
232
sectas
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
secta
Transliteration
sectas
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
8
non
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
non
Transliteration
non
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
7320
metuunt
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
metuo
Transliteration
metuunt
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
40
blasphemantes
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
blasphemantes
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
67

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Jude 1:16

These are murmurers, complainers, walking after their owne lustes: Whose mouthes speake proud things, hauing mens persons in admiration, because of aduantage.

10 relevance votes

Jude 1:10

But these speake euill of those thinges, which they know not: and whatsoeuer things they know naturally, as beasts, which are without reason, in those things they corrupt them selues.

9 relevance votes

Exodus 22:28

Thou shalt not raile vpon the Iudges, neither speake euil of the ruler of thy people.

7 relevance votes

Jude 1:18

How that they told you that there should be mockers in ye last time, which should walke after their owne vngodly lustes.

7 relevance votes

2 Peter 3:3

This first vnderstande, that there shall come in the last dayes, mockers, which wil walke after their lustes,

5 relevance votes

Jude 1:4

For there are certaine men crept in, which were before of olde ordeined to this condemnation: vngodly men they are which turne the grace of our God into wantonnesse, and denie God the onely Lord, and our Lord Iesus Christ.

4 relevance votes

Ephesians 5:5

For this ye know, that no whoremonger, neither vncleane person, nor couetous person, which is an idolater, hath any inheritance in the kingdome of Christ, and of God.

4 relevance votes

Colossians 3:5

Mortifie therefore your members which are on the earth, fornication, vncleannes, the inordinate affection, euill concupiscence, and couetousnes which is idolatrie.

3 relevance votes

1 Corinthians 6:9

Knowe yee not that the vnrighteous shall not inherite the kingdome of God? Be not deceiued: neither fornicatours, nor idolaters, nor adulterers, nor wantons, nor buggerers,

3 relevance votes

Hebrews 13:4

Mariage is honorable among all, and the bed vndefiled: but whoremongers and adulterers God will iudge.

3 relevance votes

Acts 23:5

Then sayd Paul, I knewe not, brethren, that he was the hie Priest: for it is written, Thou shalt not speake euill of the ruler of thy people.

3 relevance votes

Ecclesiastes 10:20

Curse not the King, no not in thy thought, neither curse the rich in thy bed chamber: for the foule of the heauen shall carie the voice, and that which hath wings, shall declare the matter.

3 relevance votes
Chapter 2 · 2 of 3 available Verse 10 of 22