Mark
Chapter 12
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Verse 8
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Darby Bible

Mark 12

Darby Bible, Verse 8

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8 And they took him and killed him, and cast him forth out of the vineyard.

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Mark 12:8. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 33
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

Καὶ λαβόντες αὐτὸν ἀπέκτειναν, καὶ ἐξέβαλον ἔξω τοῦ ἀμπελῶνος.

9 word entries
Καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
λαβόντες
Transliteration
labontev
Morphology
Greek: verb second aorist active participle nominative plural masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G2983
Occurrences
16
αὐτὸν
Lemma
auton
Transliteration
auton
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun accusative singular masculine
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G846
Occurrences
983
ἀπέκτειναν
Transliteration
apekteinan
Morphology
Greek: verb aorist active indicative plural
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G615
Occurrences
10
καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
ἐξέβαλον
Transliteration
exebalon
Morphology
Greek: verb second aorist active indicative plural
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G1544
Occurrences
7
ἔξω
Lemma
exw
Transliteration
exw
Morphology
Greek: adverb
Part of Speech
adverb
Strong's
G1854
Occurrences
65
τοῦ
Lemma
tou
Transliteration
tou
Morphology
Greek: article genitive singular masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
2611
ἀμπελῶνος
Transliteration
ampelwnov
Morphology
Greek: noun genitive singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G290
Occurrences
10
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

καὶ λαβόντες ἀπέκτειναν αὐτόν, καὶ ἐξέβαλον αὐτὸν ἔξω τοῦ ἀμπελῶνος.

10 word entries
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
λαβόντες
Morphology
V-2AAP-NPM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G2983
Occurrences
258
ἀπέκτειναν
Morphology
V-AAI-3P
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G0615
Occurrences
74
αὐτόν,
Morphology
P-ASM
Part of Speech
P
Strong's
G0846
Occurrences
5556
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
ἐξέβαλον
Morphology
V-2AAI-3P
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G1544
Occurrences
80
αὐτὸν
Morphology
P-ASM
Part of Speech
P
Strong's
G0846
Occurrences
5556
ἔξω
Lemma
ἔξω
Morphology
ADV
Part of Speech
ADV
Strong's
G1854
Occurrences
62
τοῦ
Lemma
Morphology
T-GSM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
ἀμπελῶνος.
Morphology
N-GSM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G0290
Occurrences
23
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܘܢܣܒܘ ܩܛܠܘܗܝ ܘܐܦܩܘܗܝ ܠܒܪ ܡܢ ܟܪܡܐ

6 word entries
ܘܢܣܒܘ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
wnsbw
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
5
ܩܛܠܘܗܝ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
qtlwhy
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
2
ܘܐܦܩܘܗܝ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
w'pqwhy
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
7
ܠܒܪ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܠܒܪ
Transliteration
lbr
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
90
ܡܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܡܢ
Transliteration
mn
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
2166
ܟܪܡܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
krm'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
13
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Et apprehendentes eum, occiderunt: et ejecerunt extra vineam.

8 word entries
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
adprehendentes
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
adprehendentes
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
156
eum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
is
Transliteration
eum
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
17810
occiderunt
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
occido
Transliteration
occiderunt
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
370
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
eiecerunt
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
eicio
Transliteration
eiecerunt
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
165
extra
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
extra
Transliteration
extra
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Occurrences
82
vineam
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
uinea
Transliteration
vineam
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
149

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Matthew 21:39

And they took him, and cast him forth out of the vineyard, and killed him.

4 relevance votes

Matthew 21:33

Hear another parable: There was a householder who planted a vineyard, and made a fence round it, and dug a winepress in it, and built a tower, and let it out to husbandmen, and left the country.

4 relevance votes

Luke 20:15

And having cast him forth out of the vineyard, they killed [him]. What therefore shall the lord of the vineyard do to them?

4 relevance votes
Chapter 12 of 16 Verse 8 of 44