20 But you, my loved ones, building yourselves up on your most holy faith, and making prayers in the Holy Spirit,
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Source Text Study
Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Jude 1:20. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.
How to read this study data
Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.
When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.
Coverage: New Testament
Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.
Ὑμεῖς δέ, ἀγαπητοί, τῇ ἁγιωτάτῃ ὑμῶν πίστει ἐποικοδομοῦντες ἑαυτούς, ἐν πνεύματι ἁγίῳ προσευχόμενοι,
Ὑμεῖς
δέ
ἀγαπητοί
τῇ
ἁγιωτάτῃ
ὑμῶν
πίστει
ἐποικοδομοῦντες
- Lemma
- epoikodomountev
- Transliteration
- epoikodomountev
- Morphology
- Greek: verb present active participle nominative plural masculine
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Strong's
- G2026
- Occurrences
- 1
ἑαυτούς
ἐν
πνεύματι
ἁγίῳ
προσευχόμενοι
- Lemma
- proseucomenoi
- Transliteration
- proseucomenoi
- Morphology
- Greek: verb present middle/passive deponent participle nominative plural masculine
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Strong's
- G4336
- Occurrences
- 12
Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel
Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.
ὑμεῖς δέ, ἀγαπητοί, ἐποικοδομοῦντες ἑαυτοὺς τῇ ἁγιωτάτῃ ὑμῶν πίστει, ἐν πνεύματι ἁγίῳ προσευχόμενοι,
ἐποικοδομοῦντες
- Lemma
- ἐποικοδομέω
- Morphology
- V-PAP-NPM
- Part of Speech
- V
- Strong's
- G2026
- Occurrences
- 7
τῇ
ἐν
προσευχόμενοι,
- Lemma
- προσεύχομαι
- Morphology
- V-PNP-NPM
- Part of Speech
- V
- Strong's
- G4336
- Occurrences
- 85
Coverage: New Testament
Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.
ܐܢܬܘܢ ܕܝܢ ܚܒܝܒܝ ܒܗܝܡܢܘܬܐ ܕܝܠܟܘܢ ܩܕܝܫܬܐ ܐܬܒܢܘ ܡܢ ܕܪܝܫ ܒܪܘܚܐ ܩܕܝܫܐ ܟܕ ܡܨܠܝܢ
ܐܢܬܘܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܐܢܬܘܢ
- Transliteration
- 'ntwn
- Morphology
- possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
- Occurrences
- 780
ܕܝܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܕܝܢ
- Transliteration
- dyn
- Morphology
- possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
- Occurrences
- 1830
ܚܒܝܒܝ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܚܒܝܒܝ
- Transliteration
- hbyby
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 25
ܒܗܝܡܢܘܬܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܒܗܝܡܢܘܬܐ
- Transliteration
- bhymnwt'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
- Occurrences
- 74
ܕܝܠܟܘܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܕܝܠܟܘܢ
- Transliteration
- dylkwn
- Morphology
- possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
- Occurrences
- 34
ܩܕܝܫܬܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܩܕܝܫܬܐ
- Transliteration
- qdysht'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 16
ܐܬܒܢܘ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܐܬܒܢܘ
- Transliteration
- 'tbnw
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 2
ܡܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܡܢ
- Transliteration
- mn
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 2166
ܕܪܝܫ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܕܪܝܫ
- Transliteration
- drysh
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
- Occurrences
- 16
ܒܪܘܚܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܒܪܘܚܐ
- Transliteration
- brwh'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
- Occurrences
- 57
ܩܕܝܫܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܩܕܝܫܐ
- Transliteration
- qdysh'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 66
ܟܕ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܟܕ
- Transliteration
- kd
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 730
ܡܨܠܝܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܡܨܠܝܢ
- Transliteration
- mslyn
- Morphology
- possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
- Occurrences
- 4
Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported
Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.
Vos autem carissimi superædificantes vosmetipsos sanctissimæ vestræ fidei, in Spiritu Sancto orantes,
vos
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- uos
- Transliteration
- vos
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: pronoun
- Occurrences
- 2958
autem
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- autem
- Transliteration
- autem
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
- Occurrences
- 5069
carissimi
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- carus
- Transliteration
- carissimi
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adjective
- Occurrences
- 47
superaedificantes
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- superaedifico
- Transliteration
- superaedificantes
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 8
vosmet
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- uos
- Transliteration
- vosmet
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: pronoun
- Occurrences
- 2958
ipsos
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- ipse
- Transliteration
- ipsos
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: pronoun
- Occurrences
- 2134
sanctissimae
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- sanctus
- Transliteration
- sanctissimae
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adjective
- Occurrences
- 797
vestrae
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- uester
- Transliteration
- vestrae
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: pronoun
- Occurrences
- 1504
fidei
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- fides
- Transliteration
- fidei
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 294
in
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- in
- Transliteration
- in
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
- Gloss
- in
- Part of Speech
- preposition
- Definition
- in, into, among, on
- Etymology
- Latin preposition used with ablative for location or with accusative for motion.
- Occurrences
- 22264
Spiritu
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- spiritus
- Transliteration
- Spiritu
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 709
Sancto
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- sanctus
- Transliteration
- Sancto
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adjective
- Occurrences
- 797
orantes
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- oro
- Transliteration
- orantes
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 220
Ranked cross references
Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.
Ephesians 6:18
With prayers and deep desires, making requests at all times in the Spirit, and keeping watch, with strong purpose, in prayer for all the saints,
85 relevance votes1 Corinthians 14:15
What then? let my prayer be from the spirit, and equally from the mind; let my song be from the spirit, and equally from mind.
48 relevance votesColossians 2:7
Rooted and based together in him, strong in the faith which the teaching gave you, giving praise to God at all times.
40 relevance votes1 Thessalonians 5:11
So then, go on comforting and building up one another, as you have been doing.
34 relevance votesRomans 8:15
For you did not get the spirit of servants again to put you in fear, but the spirit of sons was given to you, by which we say, Abba, Father.
20 relevance votesGalatians 4:6
And because you are sons, God has sent out the Spirit of his Son into our hearts, saying, Abba, Father.
18 relevance votesActs 9:31
And so the church through all Judaea and Galilee and Samaria had peace and was made strong; and, living in the fear of the Lord and in the comfort of the Holy Spirit, was increased greatly.
18 relevance votes1 Corinthians 14:26
What is it then, my brothers? when you come together everyone has a holy song, or a revelation, or a tongue, or is giving the sense of it. Let everything be done for the common good.
18 relevance votesEphesians 4:29
Let no evil talk come out of your mouth, but only what is good for giving necessary teaching, and for grace to those who give ear.
17 relevance votesEphesians 4:16
Through whom all the body, being rightly formed and united together, by the full working of every part, is increased to the building up of itself in love.
14 relevance votes1 John 5:4
Anything which comes from God is able to overcome the world: and the power by which we have overcome the world is our faith.
13 relevance votesJames 2:22
You see that his faith was helping his works and was made complete by them;
13 relevance votes