1 Come now, you men of wealth, give yourselves to weeping and crying because of the bitter troubles which are coming to you.
Source Text Study
Relevant source witnesses currently attached to James 5:1. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.
How to read this study data
Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.
When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.
Coverage: New Testament
Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.
Ἄγε νῦν οἱ πλούσιοι, κλαύσατε ὀλολύζοντες ἐπὶ ταῖς ταλαιπωρίαις ὑμῶν ταῖς ἐπερχομέναις.
Ἄγε
νῦν
οἱ
πλούσιοι
κλαύσατε
ὀλολύζοντες
- Lemma
- ololuzontev
- Transliteration
- ololuzontev
- Morphology
- Greek: verb present active participle nominative plural masculine
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Strong's
- G3649
- Occurrences
- 1
ἐπὶ
ταῖς
ταλαιπωρίαις
- Lemma
- talaipwriaiv
- Transliteration
- talaipwriaiv
- Morphology
- Greek: noun dative plural feminine
- Part of Speech
- noun
- Strong's
- G5004
- Occurrences
- 1
ὑμῶν
ταῖς
ἐπερχομέναις
- Lemma
- epercomenaiv
- Transliteration
- epercomenaiv
- Morphology
- Greek: verb present middle/passive deponent participle dative plural feminine
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Strong's
- G1904
- Occurrences
- 1
Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel
Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.
Ἄγε νῦν οἱ πλούσιοι, κλαύσατε ὀλολύζοντες ἐπὶ ταῖς ταλαιπωρίαις ὑμῶν ταῖς ἐπερχομέναις.
οἱ
ταῖς
ταλαιπωρίαις
- Lemma
- ταλαιπωρία
- Morphology
- N-DPF
- Part of Speech
- N
- Strong's
- G5004
- Occurrences
- 2
ταῖς
Coverage: New Testament
Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.
ܐܘ ܥܬܝܪܐ ܐܝܠܠܘ ܘܒܟܘ ܥܠ ܕܘܘܢܐ ܕܐܬܝܢ ܥܠܝܟܘܢ
ܐܘ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܐܘ
- Transliteration
- 'w
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 312
ܥܬܝܪܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܥܬܝܪܐ
- Transliteration
- 'tyr'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 22
ܐܝܠܠܘ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܐܝܠܠܘ
- Transliteration
- 'yllw
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 1
ܘܒܟܘ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܒܟܘ
- Transliteration
- wbkw
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 2
ܥܠ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܥܠ
- Transliteration
- 'l
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 909
ܕܘܘܢܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܕܘܘܢܐ
- Transliteration
- dwwn'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
- Occurrences
- 1
ܕܐܬܝܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܕܐܬܝܢ
- Transliteration
- d'tyn
- Morphology
- possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
- Occurrences
- 11
ܥܠܝܟܘܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܥܠܝܟܘܢ
- Transliteration
- 'lykwn
- Morphology
- possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
- Occurrences
- 64
Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported
Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.
Agite nunc divites, plorate ululantes in miseriis vestris, quæ advenient vobis.
age
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- ago
- Transliteration
- age
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: other
- Occurrences
- 366
nunc
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- nunc
- Transliteration
- nunc
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adverb
- Occurrences
- 620
divites
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- diues
- Transliteration
- divites
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adjective
- Occurrences
- 101
plorate
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- ploro
- Transliteration
- plorate
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 46
ululantes
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- ululo
- Transliteration
- ululantes
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 21
in
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- in
- Transliteration
- in
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
- Gloss
- in
- Part of Speech
- preposition
- Definition
- in, into, among, on
- Etymology
- Latin preposition used with ablative for location or with accusative for motion.
- Occurrences
- 22264
miseriis
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- miseria
- Transliteration
- miseriis
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 20
quae
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- qui
- Transliteration
- quae
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: pronoun
- Occurrences
- 15011
advenient
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- aduenio
- Transliteration
- advenient
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 35
vobis
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- uos
- Transliteration
- vobis
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: pronoun
- Occurrences
- 2958
Ranked cross references
Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.
Proverbs 11:28
He who puts his faith in wealth will come to nothing; but the upright man will be full of growth like the green leaf.
19 relevance votesProverbs 11:4
Wealth is of no profit in the day of wrath, but righteousness keeps a man safe from death.
11 relevance votesJeremiah 9:23
This is the word of the Lord: Let not the wise man take pride in his wisdom, or the strong man in his strength, or the man of wealth in his wealth:
10 relevance votesJames 1:11
For when the sun comes up with its burning heat, the grass gets dry and the grace of its form is gone with the falling flower; so the man of wealth comes to nothing in his ways.
10 relevance votesMicah 6:12
For its men of wealth are cruel, and its people have said what is not true, and their tongue is false in their mouth.
7 relevance votesZephaniah 1:18
Even their silver and their gold will not be able to keep them safe in the day of the Lord's wrath; but all the land will be burned up in the fire of his bitter wrath: for he will put an end, even suddenly, to all who are living in the land.
5 relevance votesIsaiah 13:6
Send out a cry of grief; for the day of the Lord is near; it comes as destruction from the Most High.
5 relevance votesJoel 1:11
The farmers are shamed, the workers in the vine-gardens give cries of grief, for the wheat and the barley; for the produce of the fields has come to destruction.
4 relevance votesJames 2:6
But you have put the poor man to shame. Are not the men of wealth rulers over you? do they not take you by force before their judges?
4 relevance votesJames 4:13
How foolish it is to say, Today or tomorrow we will go into this town, and be there for a year and do business there and get wealth:
4 relevance votesDeuteronomy 32:15
But Jeshurun became fat and would not be controlled: you have become fat, you are thick and full of food: then he was untrue to the God who made him, giving no honour to the Rock of his salvation.
4 relevance votesJeremiah 4:8
For this put on haircloth, with weeping and loud crying: for the burning wrath of the Lord is not turned back from us.
3 relevance votes