12 Tychicus I sent to Ephesus.
Source Text Study
Relevant source witnesses currently attached to 2 Timothy 4:12. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.
How to read this study data
Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.
When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.
Coverage: New Testament
Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.
Τυχικὸν δὲ ἀπέστειλα εἰς Ἔφεσον.
Τυχικὸν
δὲ
ἀπέστειλα
εἰς
Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel
Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.
Τυχικὸν δὲ ἀπέστειλα εἰς Ἔφεσον.
Coverage: New Testament
Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.
ܠܛܘܟܝܩܘܣ ܕܝܢ ܫܕܪܬ ܠܐܦܣܘܣ
ܠܛܘܟܝܩܘܣ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܠܛܘܟܝܩܘܣ
- Transliteration
- ltwkyqws
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition l-
- Occurrences
- 2
ܕܝܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܕܝܢ
- Transliteration
- dyn
- Morphology
- possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
- Occurrences
- 1830
ܫܕܪܬ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܫܕܪܬ
- Transliteration
- shdrt
- Morphology
- possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending
- Occurrences
- 10
ܠܐܦܣܘܣ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܠܐܦܣܘܣ
- Transliteration
- l'psws
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition l-
- Occurrences
- 6
Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported
Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.
Tychicum autem misi Ephesum.
Tychicum
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- Tychicus
- Transliteration
- Tychicum
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: proper noun
- Occurrences
- 5
autem
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- autem
- Transliteration
- autem
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
- Occurrences
- 5069
misi
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- mitto
- Transliteration
- misi
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 1165
Ephesum
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- Ephesus
- Transliteration
- Ephesum
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: proper noun
- Occurrences
- 16
Ranked cross references
Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.
Acts 20:4
And Sopater of Beroea, the son of Pyrrhus, and Aristarchus and Secundus of Thessalonica, and Gaius of Derbe, and Timothy, and Tychicus and Trophimus of Asia, went with him as far as Asia.
4 relevance votesEphesians 6:21
But so that you may have knowledge of my business, and how I am, Tychicus, the well-loved brother and tested servant in the Lord, will give you news of all things:
4 relevance votesTitus 3:12
When I send Artemas or Tychicus to you, do your best to come to me at Nicopolis: for it is my purpose to be there for the winter.
3 relevance votesColossians 4:7
Tychicus will give you news of all my business: he is a dear brother and true servant and helper in the word;
3 relevance votes1 Timothy 1:3
It was my desire, when I went on into Macedonia, that you might make a stop at Ephesus, to give orders to certain men not to put forward a different teaching,
2 relevance votesActs 20:25
And now I am conscious that you, among whom I have gone about preaching the kingdom, will not see my face again.
2 relevance votes