1 Peter, an Apostle of Jesus Christ, to the saints who are living in Pontus, Galatia, Cappadocia, Asia, and Bithynia,
Original Language
Source Text Study
Relevant source witnesses currently attached to 1 Peter 1:1. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.
Panels
4
Word Entries
51
Editorial Notes
0
How to read this study data
Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.
When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.
Greek Textus Receptus
Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain
Coverage: New Testament
Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.
Πέτρος, ἀπόστολος Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, ἐκλεκτοῖς παρεπιδήμοις διασπορᾶς Πόντου, Γαλατίας, Καππαδοκίας, Ἀσίας, καὶ Βιθυνίας,
13 word entries
Πέτρος
ἀπόστολος
Ἰησοῦ
Χριστοῦ
ἐκλεκτοῖς
παρεπιδήμοις
- Lemma
- parepidhmoiv
- Transliteration
- parepidhmoiv
- Morphology
- Greek: adjective dative plural masculine
- Part of Speech
- adjective
- Strong's
- G3927
- Occurrences
- 1
διασπορᾶς
Πόντου
Γαλατίας
Καππαδοκίας
- Lemma
- kappadokiav
- Transliteration
- kappadokiav
- Morphology
- Greek: noun genitive singular feminine
- Part of Speech
- noun
- Strong's
- G2587
- Occurrences
- 1
Ἀσίας
καὶ
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament
Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain
Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel
Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.
Πέτρος ἀπόστολος Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ ἐκλεκτοῖς παρεπιδήμοις διασπορᾶς Πόντου, Γαλατίας, Καππαδοκίας, Ἀσίας, καὶ Βιθυνίας,
13 word entries
παρεπιδήμοις
- Lemma
- παρεπίδημος
- Morphology
- A-DPM
- Part of Speech
- A
- Strong's
- G3927
- Occurrences
- 3
Καππαδοκίας,
- Lemma
- Καππαδοκία
- Morphology
- N-GSF
- Part of Speech
- N
- Strong's
- G2587
- Occurrences
- 2
καὶ
Syriac Peshitta New Testament
Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License
Coverage: New Testament
Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.
ܦܛܪܘܣ ܫܠܝܚܐ ܕܝܫܘܥ ܡܫܝܚܐ ܠܓܒܝܐ ܘܬܘܬܒܐ ܕܙܪܝܥܝܢ ܒܦܢܛܘܣ ܘܒܓܠܛܝܐ ܘܒܩܦܘܕܩܝܐ ܘܒܐܣܝܐ ܘܒܒܝܬܘܢܝܐ
12 word entries
ܦܛܪܘܣ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܦܛܪܘܣ
- Transliteration
- ptrws
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 3
ܫܠܝܚܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܫܠܝܚܐ
- Transliteration
- shlyh'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 49
ܕܝܫܘܥ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܕܝܫܘܥ
- Transliteration
- dyshw'
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
- Occurrences
- 124
ܡܫܝܚܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܡܫܝܚܐ
- Transliteration
- mshyh'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 404
ܠܓܒܝܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܠܓܒܝܐ
- Transliteration
- lgby'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition l-
- Occurrences
- 6
ܘܬܘܬܒܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܬܘܬܒܐ
- Transliteration
- wtwtb'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 2
ܕܙܪܝܥܝܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܕܙܪܝܥܝܢ
- Transliteration
- dzry'yn
- Morphology
- possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
- Occurrences
- 1
ܒܦܢܛܘܣ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܒܦܢܛܘܣ
- Transliteration
- bpntws
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition b-
- Occurrences
- 1
ܘܒܓܠܛܝܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܒܓܠܛܝܐ
- Transliteration
- wbglty'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 2
ܘܒܩܦܘܕܩܝܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܒܩܦܘܕܩܝܐ
- Transliteration
- wbqpwdqy'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 1
ܘܒܐܣܝܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܒܐܣܝܐ
- Transliteration
- wb'sy'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 1
ܘܒܒܝܬܘܢܝܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܒܒܝܬܘܢܝܐ
- Transliteration
- wbbytwny'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 1
Latin Vulgate Clementine
Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology
Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported
Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.
Petrus Apostolus Jesu Christi, electis advenis dispersionis Ponti, Galatiæ, Cappadociæ, Asiæ, et Bithyniæ,
13 word entries
Petrus
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- Petrus
- Transliteration
- Petrus
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: proper noun
- Occurrences
- 158
apostolus
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- apostolus
- Transliteration
- apostolus
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 80
Iesu
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- Iesus
- Transliteration
- Iesu
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: proper noun
- Occurrences
- 970
Christi
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- Christus
- Transliteration
- Christi
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: proper noun
- Occurrences
- 541
electis
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- eligo
- Transliteration
- electis
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 325
advenis
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- aduena
- Transliteration
- advenis
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 81
dispersionis
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- dispersio
- Transliteration
- dispersionis
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 7
Ponti
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- Pontus
- Transliteration
- Ponti
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: proper noun
- Occurrences
- 4
Galatiae
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- Galatia
- Transliteration
- Galatiae
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: proper noun
- Occurrences
- 5
Cappadociae
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- Cappadocia
- Transliteration
- Cappadociae
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: proper noun
- Occurrences
- 5
Asiae
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- Asia
- Transliteration
- Asiae
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: proper noun
- Occurrences
- 24
et
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- et
- Transliteration
- et
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
- Gloss
- and
- Part of Speech
- conjunction
- Definition
- and, also, even
- Etymology
- Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
- Occurrences
- 50526
Bithyniae
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- Bithynia
- Transliteration
- Bithyniae
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: proper noun
- Occurrences
- 2
Ranked cross references
Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.
James 1:1
James, a servant of God and of the Lord Jesus Christ, sends words of love to the twelve tribes of the Jews living in all parts of the earth.
12 relevance votesEphesians 2:19
So then you are no longer as those who have no part or place in the kingdom of God, but you are numbered among the saints, and of the family of God,
9 relevance votesHebrews 11:13
All these came to their end in faith, not having had the heritage; but having seen it with delight far away, they gave witness that they were wanderers and not of the earth.
9 relevance votes1 Peter 2:11
My loved ones, I make this request with all my heart, that, as those for whom this world is a strange country, you will keep yourselves from the desires of the flesh which make war against the soul;
7 relevance votesActs 8:4
But those who had gone in flight went everywhere preaching the word.
6 relevance votesJohn 11:52
And not for that nation only, but for the purpose of uniting in one body the children of God all over the world.
5 relevance votesPsalms 44:11
You have made us like sheep which are taken for meat; we are put to flight among the nations.
5 relevance votesMatthew 24:22
And if those days had not been made short there would have been no salvation for any, but because of the saints those days will be made short.
5 relevance votesDeuteronomy 4:27
And the Lord will send you wandering among the peoples; only a small band of you will be kept from death among the nations where the Lord will send you.
4 relevance votesEsther 3:8
And Haman said to King Ahasuerus, There is a certain nation living here and there in small groups among the people in all the divisions of your kingdom; their laws are different from those of any other nation, and they do not keep the king's laws: for this reason it is not right for the king to let them be.
4 relevance votesDeuteronomy 28:64
And the Lord will send you wandering among all peoples, from one end of the earth to the other: there you will be servants to other gods, of wood and stone, gods of which you and your fathers had no knowledge.
4 relevance votesEzekiel 6:8
But still, I will keep a small band safe from the sword among the nations, when you are sent wandering among the countries.
3 relevance votes