Romans
Chapter 4
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Verse 15
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American Standard Version

Romans 4

American Standard Version, Verse 15

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15 for the law worketh wrath; but where there is no law, neither is there transgression.

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Romans 4:15. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 47
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

ὁ γὰρ νόμος ὀργὴν κατεργάζεται· οὗ γὰρ οὐκ ἔστι νόμος, οὐδὲ παράβασις.

12 word entries
Lemma
o
Transliteration
o
Morphology
Greek: article nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
3353
γὰρ
Lemma
gar
Transliteration
gar
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G1063
Occurrences
1068
νόμος
Lemma
nomov
Transliteration
nomov
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G3551
Occurrences
34
ὀργὴν
Lemma
orghn
Transliteration
orghn
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G3709
Occurrences
9
κατεργάζεται
Transliteration
katergazetai
Morphology
Greek: verb present middle/passive deponent indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G2716
Occurrences
8
οὗ
Lemma
ou
Transliteration
ou
Morphology
Greek: adverb
Part of Speech
adverb
Strong's
G3757
Occurrences
844
γὰρ
Lemma
gar
Transliteration
gar
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G1063
Occurrences
1068
οὐκ
Lemma
ouk
Transliteration
ouk
Morphology
Greek: particle nominative
Part of Speech
particle
Strong's
G3756
Occurrences
840
ἔστι
Lemma
estin
Transliteration
estin
Morphology
Greek: verb present active indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G1510
Occurrences
927
νόμος
Lemma
nomov
Transliteration
nomov
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G3551
Occurrences
34
οὐδὲ
Lemma
oude
Transliteration
oude
Morphology
Greek: conjunction nominative
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G3761
Occurrences
129
παράβασις
Transliteration
parabasiv
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G3847
Occurrences
2
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

ὁ γὰρ νόμος ὀργὴν κατεργάζεται· οὗ δὲ οὐκ ἔστιν νόμος, οὐδὲ παράβασις.

12 word entries
Lemma
Morphology
T-NSM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
γὰρ
Lemma
γάρ
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
CONJ
Strong's
G1063
Occurrences
1036
νόμος
Morphology
N-NSM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G3551
Occurrences
195
ὀργὴν
Morphology
N-ASF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G3709
Occurrences
36
κατεργάζεται·
Morphology
V-PNI-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G2716
Occurrences
22
οὗ
Lemma
οὗ
Morphology
ADV
Part of Speech
ADV
Strong's
G3757
Occurrences
22
δὲ
Lemma
δέ
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
CONJ
Strong's
G1161
Occurrences
2771
οὐκ
Lemma
οὐ
Morphology
PRT-N
Part of Speech
PRT
Strong's
G3756
Occurrences
1626
ἔστιν
Morphology
V-PAI-3S
Part of Speech
verb
Definition
To be or exist.
Strong's
G1510
Occurrences
2459
νόμος,
Morphology
N-NSM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G3551
Occurrences
195
οὐδὲ
Morphology
CONJ-N
Part of Speech
CONJ
Strong's
G3761
Occurrences
136
παράβασις.
Morphology
N-NSF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G3847
Occurrences
7
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܢܡܘܣܐ ܓܝܪ ܡܥܒܕܢܐ ܗܘ ܕܪܘܓܙܐ ܟܪ ܕܠܝܬ ܓܝܪ ܢܡܘܣܐ ܐܦܠܐ ܥܒܪ ܢܡܘܣܐ

12 word entries
ܢܡܘܣܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
nmws'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
114
ܓܝܪ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܓܝܪ
Transliteration
gyr
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
1085
ܡܥܒܕܢܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
m'bdn'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
1
ܗܘ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܗܘ
Transliteration
hu
Morphology
pronoun/copula, masculine singular
Gloss
he, it, is
Occurrences
1648
ܕܪܘܓܙܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
drwgz'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
6
ܟܪ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܟܪ
Transliteration
kr
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
8
ܕܠܝܬ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dlyt
Morphology
possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
52
ܓܝܪ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܓܝܪ
Transliteration
gyr
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
1085
ܢܡܘܣܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
nmws'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
114
ܐܦܠܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'pl'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
67
ܥܒܪ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܥܒܪ
Transliteration
'br
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
30
ܢܡܘܣܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
nmws'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
114
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Lex enim iram operatur. Ubi enim non est lex, nec prævaricatio.

11 word entries
lex
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
lex
Transliteration
lex
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
596
enim
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
enim
Transliteration
enim
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences
2392
iram
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ira
Transliteration
iram
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
265
operatur
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
operor
Transliteration
operatur
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
234
ubi
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ubi
Transliteration
ubi
Morphology
GreLa POS: subordinating conjunction
Occurrences
354
enim
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
enim
Transliteration
enim
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences
2392
non
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
non
Transliteration
non
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
7320
est
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sum
Transliteration
est
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
20614
lex
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
lex
Transliteration
lex
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
596
nec
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
nec
Transliteration
nec
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
750
praevaricatio
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
praevaricatio
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
30

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Romans 5:13

for until the law sin was in the world; but sin is not imputed when there is no law.

21 relevance votes

Galatians 3:10

For as many as are of the works of the law are under a curse: for it is written, Cursed is every one who continueth not in all things that are written in the book of the law, to do them.

16 relevance votes

1 Corinthians 15:56

The sting of death is sin; and the power of sin is the law:

13 relevance votes

John 3:36

He that believeth on the Son hath eternal life; but he that obeyeth not the Son shall not see life, but the wrath of God abideth on him.

8 relevance votes

Galatians 3:19

What then is the law? It was added because of transgressions, till the seed should come to whom the promise hath been made; and it was ordained through angels by the hand of a mediator.

8 relevance votes

Ephesians 5:6

Let no man deceive you with empty words: for because of these things cometh the wrath of God upon the sons of disobedience.

6 relevance votes

1 John 3:4

Every one that doeth sin doeth also lawlessness; and sin is lawlessness.

6 relevance votes

John 15:22

If I had not come and spoken unto them, they had not had sin: but now they have no excuse for their sin.

5 relevance votes

Zephaniah 1:18

Neither their silver nor their gold shall be able to deliver them in the day of Jehovah’s wrath; but the whole land shall be devoured by the fire of his jealousy: for he will make an end, yea, a terrible end, of all them that dwell in the land.

4 relevance votes

Ezekiel 7:19

They shall cast their silver in the streets, and their gold shall be as an unclean thing; their silver and their gold shall not be able to deliver them in the day of the wrath of Jehovah: they shall not satisfy their souls, neither fill their bowels; because it hath been the stumblingblock of their iniquity.

4 relevance votes

Numbers 32:14

And, behold, ye are risen up in your fathers’ stead, an increase of sinful men, to augment yet the fierce anger of Jehovah toward Israel.

3 relevance votes

Colossians 3:6

for which things’ sake cometh the wrath of God upon the sons of disobedience:

3 relevance votes
Chapter 4 of 16 Verse 15 of 25