Romans
Chapter 4
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Verse 14
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Romans 4

American Standard Version, Verse 14

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14 For if they that are of the law are heirs, faith is made void, and the promise is made of none effect:

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Romans 4:14. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 52
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

Εἰ γὰρ οἱ ἐκ νόμου κληρονόμοι, κεκένωται ἡ πίστις, καὶ κατήργηται ἡ ἐπαγγελία·

13 word entries
Εἰ
Lemma
ei
Transliteration
ei
Morphology
Greek: conditional particle
Part of Speech
conditional particle
Strong's
G1487
Occurrences
596
γὰρ
Lemma
gar
Transliteration
gar
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G1063
Occurrences
1068
οἱ
Lemma
oi
Transliteration
oi
Morphology
Greek: article nominative plural masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1185
ἐκ
Lemma
ek
Transliteration
ek
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G1537
Occurrences
679
νόμου
Lemma
nomou
Transliteration
nomou
Morphology
Greek: noun genitive singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G3551
Occurrences
68
κληρονόμοι
Transliteration
klhronomoi
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative plural masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G2818
Occurrences
5
κεκένωται
Transliteration
kekenwtai
Morphology
Greek: verb perfect passive indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G2758
Occurrences
1
Lemma
h
Transliteration
h
Morphology
Greek: article nominative singular feminine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1450
πίστις
Lemma
pistiv
Transliteration
pistiv
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G4102
Occurrences
36
καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
κατήργηται
Transliteration
kathrghtai
Morphology
Greek: verb perfect passive indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G2673
Occurrences
3
Lemma
h
Transliteration
h
Morphology
Greek: article nominative singular feminine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1450
ἐπαγγελία
Transliteration
epaggelia
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G1860
Occurrences
8
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

εἰ γὰρ οἱ ἐκ νόμου κληρονόμοι, κεκένωται ἡ πίστις καὶ κατήργηται ἡ ἐπαγγελία·

13 word entries
εἰ
Lemma
εἰ
Morphology
COND
Part of Speech
COND
Strong's
G1487
Occurrences
491
γὰρ
Lemma
γάρ
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
CONJ
Strong's
G1063
Occurrences
1036
οἱ
Lemma
Morphology
T-NPM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
ἐκ
Lemma
ἐκ
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
PREP
Strong's
G1537
Occurrences
915
νόμου
Morphology
N-GSM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G3551
Occurrences
195
κληρονόμοι,
Morphology
N-NPM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G2818
Occurrences
15
κεκένωται
Morphology
V-RPI-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G2758
Occurrences
5
Lemma
Morphology
T-NSF
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
πίστις
Morphology
N-NSF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G4102
Occurrences
243
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
κατήργηται
Morphology
V-RPI-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G2673
Occurrences
27
Lemma
Morphology
T-NSF
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
ἐπαγγελία·
Morphology
N-NSF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G1860
Occurrences
52
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܐܠܘ ܓܝܪ ܗܠܝܢ ܕܡܢ ܢܡܘܣܐ ܗܘܘ ܝܪܬܐ ܣܪܝܩܐ ܗܘܬ ܗܝܡܢܘܬܐ ܘܡܒܛܠ ܗܘܐ ܡܘܠܟܢܐ

13 word entries
ܐܠܘ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܐܠܘ
Transliteration
'lw
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
41
ܓܝܪ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܓܝܪ
Transliteration
gyr
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
1085
ܗܠܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
hlyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences
451
ܕܡܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܕܡܢ
Transliteration
dmn
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
259
ܢܡܘܣܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
nmws'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
114
ܗܘܘ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܗܘܘ
Transliteration
hww
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
815
ܝܪܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
yrt'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
13
ܣܪܝܩܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
sryq'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
7
ܗܘܬ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܗܘܬ
Transliteration
hwt
Morphology
possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending
Occurrences
248
ܗܝܡܢܘܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
hymnwt'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
65
ܘܡܒܛܠ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
wmbtl
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
1
ܗܘܐ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܗܘܐ
Transliteration
hwa
Morphology
verb, being/becoming root form
Gloss
was, became
Occurrences
1535
ܡܘܠܟܢܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
mwlkn'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
19
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Si enim qui ex lege, hæredes sunt: exinanita est fides, abolita est promissio.

13 word entries
si
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
si
Transliteration
si
Morphology
GreLa POS: subordinating conjunction
Occurrences
1970
enim
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
enim
Transliteration
enim
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences
2392
qui
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
qui
Transliteration
qui
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
15011
ex
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ex
Transliteration
ex
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Occurrences
1715
lege
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
lex
Transliteration
lege
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
596
heredes
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
heres
Transliteration
heredes
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
31
sunt
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sum
Transliteration
sunt
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
20614
exinanita
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
exinanita
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
6
est
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sum
Transliteration
est
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
20614
fides
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
fides
Transliteration
fides
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
294
abolita
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
aboleo
Transliteration
abolita
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
3
est
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sum
Transliteration
est
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
20614
promissio
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
promissio
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
35

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Philippians 3:9

and be found in him, not having a righteousness of mine own, even that which is of the law, but that which is through faith in Christ, the righteousness which is from God by faith:

4 relevance votes

Hebrews 7:19

(for the law made nothing perfect), and a bringing in thereupon of a better hope, through which we draw nigh unto God.

4 relevance votes

Hebrews 7:28

For the law appointeth men high priests, having infirmity; but the word of the oath, which was after the law, appointeth a Son, perfected for evermore.

3 relevance votes

Galatians 2:21

I do not make void the grace of God: for if righteousness is through the law, then Christ died for nought.

3 relevance votes

Isaiah 55:11

so shall my word be that goeth forth out of my mouth: it shall not return unto me void, but it shall accomplish that which I please, and it shall prosper in the thing whereto I sent it.

3 relevance votes

Romans 3:31

Do we then make the law of none effect through faith? God forbid: nay, we establish the law.

3 relevance votes

Romans 4:16

For this cause it is of faith, that it may be according to grace; to the end that the promise may be sure to all the seed; not to that only which is of the law, but to that also which is of the faith of Abraham, who is the father of us all

3 relevance votes

Numbers 30:15

But if he shall make them null and void after that he hath heard them, then he shall bear her iniquity.

2 relevance votes

Psalms 119:126

It is time for Jehovah to work; For they have made void thy law.

2 relevance votes

Galatians 5:4

Ye are severed from Christ, ye who would be justified by the law; ye are fallen away from grace.

2 relevance votes

Numbers 30:12

But if her husband made them null and void in the day that he heard them, then whatsoever proceeded out of her lips concerning her vows, or concerning the bond of her soul, shall not stand: her husband hath made them void; and Jehovah will forgive her.

2 relevance votes

Jeremiah 19:7

And I will make void the counsel of Judah and Jerusalem in this place; and I will cause them to fall by the sword before their enemies, and by the hand of them that seek their life: and their dead bodies will I give to be food for the birds of the heavens, and for the beasts of the earth.

2 relevance votes
Chapter 4 of 16 Verse 14 of 25