5 Likewise, ye younger, be subject unto the elder. Yea, all of you gird yourselves with humility, to serve one another: for God resisteth the proud, but giveth grace to the humble.
Original Language
Source Text Study
Relevant source witnesses currently attached to 1 Peter 5:5. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.
Panels
4
Word Entries
76
Editorial Notes
0
How to read this study data
Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.
When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.
Greek Textus Receptus
Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain
Coverage: New Testament
Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.
Ὁμοίως, νεώτεροι, ὑποτάγητε πρεσβυτέροις· πάντες δὲ ἀλλήλοις ὑποτασσόμενοι, τὴν ταπεινοφροσύνην ἐγκομβώσασθε· ὅτι ὁ Θεὸς ὑπερηφάνοις ἀντιτάσσεται, ταπεινοῖς δὲ δίδωσι χάριν.
20 word entries
Ὁμοίως
νεώτεροι
ὑποτάγητε
πρεσβυτέροις
- Lemma
- presbuteroiv
- Transliteration
- presbuteroiv
- Morphology
- Greek: adjective dative plural masculine
- Part of Speech
- adjective
- Strong's
- G4245
- Occurrences
- 5
πάντες
δὲ
ἀλλήλοις
ὑποτασσόμενοι
- Lemma
- upotassomenoi
- Transliteration
- upotassomenoi
- Morphology
- Greek: verb present passive participle nominative plural masculine
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Strong's
- G5293
- Occurrences
- 3
τὴν
ταπεινοφροσύνην
- Lemma
- tapeinofrosunhn
- Transliteration
- tapeinofrosunhn
- Morphology
- Greek: noun accusative singular feminine
- Part of Speech
- noun
- Strong's
- G5012
- Occurrences
- 2
ἐγκομβώσασθε
- Lemma
- egkombwsasqe
- Transliteration
- egkombwsasqe
- Morphology
- Greek: verb aorist middle deponent imperative plural
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Strong's
- G1463
- Occurrences
- 1
ὅτι
ὁ
Θεὸς
ὑπερηφάνοις
- Lemma
- uperhfanoiv
- Transliteration
- uperhfanoiv
- Morphology
- Greek: adjective dative plural masculine
- Part of Speech
- adjective
- Strong's
- G5244
- Occurrences
- 2
ἀντιτάσσεται
- Lemma
- antitassetai
- Transliteration
- antitassetai
- Morphology
- Greek: verb present middle indicative singular
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Strong's
- G498
- Occurrences
- 3
ταπεινοῖς
δὲ
δίδωσι
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament
Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain
Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel
Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.
Ὁμοίως νεώτεροι ὑποτάγητε πρεσβυτέροις, πάντες δὲ ἀλλήλοις τὴν ταπεινοφροσύνην ἐγκομβώσασθε, ὅτι ὁ θεὸς ὑπερηφάνοις ἀντιτάσσεται, ταπεινοῖς δὲ δίδωσιν χάριν.
19 word entries
πρεσβυτέροις,
- Lemma
- πρεσβύτερος
- Morphology
- A-DPM-C
- Part of Speech
- A
- Strong's
- G4245
- Occurrences
- 66
τὴν
ταπεινοφροσύνην
- Lemma
- ταπεινοφροσύνη
- Morphology
- N-ASF
- Part of Speech
- N
- Strong's
- G5012
- Occurrences
- 8
ἐγκομβώσασθε,
- Lemma
- ἐγκομβόομαι
- Morphology
- V-ADM-2P
- Part of Speech
- V
- Strong's
- G1463
- Occurrences
- 1
ὁ
θεὸς
ὑπερηφάνοις
- Lemma
- ὑπερήφανος
- Morphology
- A-DPM
- Part of Speech
- A
- Strong's
- G5244
- Occurrences
- 5
ἀντιτάσσεται,
- Lemma
- ἀντιτάσσομαι
- Morphology
- V-PMI-3S
- Part of Speech
- V
- Strong's
- G0498
- Occurrences
- 5
Syriac Peshitta New Testament
Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License
Coverage: New Testament
Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.
ܘܐܢܬܘܢ ܥܠܝܡܐ ܐܫܬܥܒܕܘ ܠܩܫܝܫܝܟܘܢ ܘܐܬܥܛܦܘ ܚܝܨܐܝܬ ܡܟܝܟܘܬ ܪܥܝܢܐ ܠܘܬ ܚܕܕܐ ܡܛܠ ܕܐܠܗܐ ܣܩܘܒܠܐ ܗܘ ܕܐܝܠܝܢ ܕܡܬܬܪܝܡܝܢ ܘܠܡܟܝܟܐ ܝܗܒ ܛܝܒܘܬܐ
19 word entries
ܘܐܢܬܘܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܐܢܬܘܢ
- Transliteration
- w'ntwn
- Morphology
- possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 27
ܥܠܝܡܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܥܠܝܡܐ
- Transliteration
- 'lym'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 11
ܐܫܬܥܒܕܘ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܐܫܬܥܒܕܘ
- Transliteration
- 'sht'bdw
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 4
ܠܩܫܝܫܝܟܘܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܠܩܫܝܫܝܟܘܢ
- Transliteration
- lqshyshykwn
- Morphology
- possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending; possible prefixed preposition l-
- Occurrences
- 1
ܘܐܬܥܛܦܘ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܐܬܥܛܦܘ
- Transliteration
- w't'tpw
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 1
ܚܝܨܐܝܬ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܚܝܨܐܝܬ
- Transliteration
- hys'yt
- Morphology
- possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending
- Occurrences
- 1
ܡܟܝܟܘܬ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܡܟܝܟܘܬ
- Transliteration
- mkykwt
- Morphology
- possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending
- Occurrences
- 2
ܪܥܝܢܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܪܥܝܢܐ
- Transliteration
- r'yn'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 27
ܠܘܬ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܠܘܬ
- Transliteration
- lwt
- Morphology
- possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending; possible prefixed preposition l-
- Occurrences
- 245
ܚܕܕܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܚܕܕܐ
- Transliteration
- hdd'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 8
ܡܛܠ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܡܛܠ
- Transliteration
- mtl
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 632
ܕܐܠܗܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܕܐܠܗܐ
- Transliteration
- d'lh'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
- Occurrences
- 586
ܣܩܘܒܠܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܣܩܘܒܠܐ
- Transliteration
- sqwbl'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 7
ܗܘ
- Confidence
- medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
- Lemma
- ܗܘ
- Transliteration
- hu
- Morphology
- pronoun/copula, masculine singular
- Gloss
- he, it, is
- Occurrences
- 1648
ܕܐܝܠܝܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܕܐܝܠܝܢ
- Transliteration
- d'ylyn
- Morphology
- possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
- Occurrences
- 37
ܕܡܬܬܪܝܡܝܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܕܡܬܬܪܝܡܝܢ
- Transliteration
- dmttrymyn
- Morphology
- possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
- Occurrences
- 1
ܘܠܡܟܝܟܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܠܡܟܝܟܐ
- Transliteration
- wlmkyk'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 3
ܝܗܒ
- Confidence
- medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
- Lemma
- ܝܗܒ
- Transliteration
- yahab
- Morphology
- verb root/form
- Gloss
- gave
- Occurrences
- 77
ܛܝܒܘܬܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܛܝܒܘܬܐ
- Transliteration
- tybwt'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 63
Latin Vulgate Clementine
Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology
Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported
Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.
Similiter adolescentes subditi estote senioribus. Omnes autem invicem humilitatem insinuate, quia Deus superbis resistit, humilibus autem dat gratiam.
18 word entries
similiter
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- similiter
- Transliteration
- similiter
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adverb
- Occurrences
- 139
adulescentes
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- adolescens
- Transliteration
- adulescentes
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 59
subditi
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- subdo
- Transliteration
- subditi
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 30
estote
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- sum
- Transliteration
- estote
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 20614
senioribus
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- senex
- Transliteration
- senioribus
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adjective
- Occurrences
- 231
omnes
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- omnis
- Transliteration
- omnes
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: pronoun
- Occurrences
- 5506
autem
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- autem
- Transliteration
- autem
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
- Occurrences
- 5069
invicem
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- inuicem
- Transliteration
- invicem
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adverb
- Occurrences
- 118
humilitatem
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- humilitas
- Transliteration
- humilitatem
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 35
insinuate
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- insinuo
- Transliteration
- insinuate
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 2
quia
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- quia
- Transliteration
- quia
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: subordinating conjunction
- Occurrences
- 2543
Deus
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- deus
- Transliteration
- Deus
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Gloss
- God
- Part of Speech
- noun
- Definition
- God, deity
- Etymology
- Latin noun for God or a god.
- Occurrences
- 4889
superbis
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- superbus
- Transliteration
- superbis
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adjective
- Occurrences
- 63
resistit
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- resisto
- Transliteration
- resistit
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 89
humilibus
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- humilis
- Transliteration
- humilibus
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adjective
- Occurrences
- 66
autem
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- autem
- Transliteration
- autem
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
- Occurrences
- 5069
dat
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- do
- Transliteration
- dat
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 2116
gratiam
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- gratia
- Transliteration
- gratiam
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 364
Ranked cross references
Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.
James 4:6
But he giveth more grace. Wherefore the scripture saith, God resisteth the proud, but giveth grace to the humble.
62 relevance votesProverbs 3:34
Surely he scoffeth at the scoffers; But he giveth grace unto the lowly.
55 relevance votesRomans 12:10
In love of the brethren be tenderly affectioned one to another; in honor preferring one another;
45 relevance votesEphesians 5:21
subjecting yourselves one to another in the fear of Christ.
45 relevance votesColossians 3:12
Put on therefore, as God’s elect, holy and beloved, a heart of compassion, kindness, lowliness, meekness, longsuffering;
38 relevance votesPhilippians 2:3
doing nothing through faction or through vainglory, but in lowliness of mind each counting other better than himself;
38 relevance votesIsaiah 66:2
For all these things hath my hand made, and so all these things came to be, saith Jehovah: but to this man will I look, even to him that is poor and of a contrite spirit, and that trembleth at my word.
29 relevance votesRomans 13:14
But put ye on the Lord Jesus Christ, and make not provision for the flesh, to fulfil the lusts thereof .
26 relevance votes1 Peter 4:5
who shall give account to him that is ready to judge the living and the dead.
23 relevance votesIsaiah 57:15
For thus saith the high and lofty One that inhabiteth eternity, whose name is Holy: I dwell in the high and holy place, with him also that is of a contrite and humble spirit, to revive the spirit of the humble, and to revive the heart of the contrite.
23 relevance votesHebrews 13:17
Obey them that have the rule over you, and submit to them : for they watch in behalf of your souls, as they that shall give account; that they may do this with joy, and not with grief: for this were unprofitable for you.
22 relevance votesLeviticus 19:32
Thou shalt rise up before the hoary head, and honor the face of the old man, and thou shalt fear thy God: I am Jehovah.
21 relevance votes