John
Chapter 4
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Verse 18
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Young's Literal Translation

John 4

Young's Literal Translation, Verse 18

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18 for five husbands thou hast had, and, now, he whom thou hast is not thy husband; this hast thou said truly.'

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to John 4:18. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 60
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

πέντε γὰρ ἄνδρας ἔσχες, καὶ νῦν ὃν ἔχεις οὐκ ἔστι σου ἀνήρ· τοῦτο ἀληθὲς εἴρηκας.

15 word entries
πέντε
Lemma
pente
Transliteration
pente
Morphology
Greek: adjective nominative
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G4002
Occurrences
37
γὰρ
Lemma
gar
Transliteration
gar
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G1063
Occurrences
1068
ἄνδρας
Lemma
andrav
Transliteration
andrav
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative plural masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G435
Occurrences
22
ἔσχες
Lemma
escev
Transliteration
escev
Morphology
Greek: verb second aorist active indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G2192
Occurrences
1
καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
νῦν
Lemma
nun
Transliteration
nun
Morphology
Greek: adverb
Part of Speech
adverb
Strong's
G3568
Occurrences
143
ὃν
Lemma
on
Transliteration
on
Morphology
Greek: relative pronoun accusative singular masculine
Part of Speech
relative pronoun
Strong's
G3739
Occurrences
167
ἔχεις
Lemma
eceiv
Transliteration
eceiv
Morphology
Greek: verb present active indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G2192
Occurrences
28
οὐκ
Lemma
ouk
Transliteration
ouk
Morphology
Greek: particle nominative
Part of Speech
particle
Strong's
G3756
Occurrences
840
ἔστι
Lemma
estin
Transliteration
estin
Morphology
Greek: verb present active indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G1510
Occurrences
927
σου
Lemma
sou
Transliteration
sou
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G4771
Occurrences
498
ἀνήρ
Lemma
anhr
Transliteration
anhr
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G435
Occurrences
51
τοῦτο
Lemma
touto
Transliteration
touto
Morphology
Greek: demonstrative pronoun accusative singular neuter
Part of Speech
demonstrative pronoun
Strong's
G3778
Occurrences
317
ἀληθὲς
Lemma
alhqev
Transliteration
alhqev
Morphology
Greek: adjective accusative singular neuter
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G227
Occurrences
4
εἴρηκας
Lemma
eirhkav
Transliteration
eirhkav
Morphology
Greek: verb perfect active indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G2046
Occurrences
1
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

πέντε γὰρ ἄνδρας ἔσχες, καὶ νῦν ὃν ἔχεις οὐκ ἔστιν σου ἀνήρ· τοῦτο ἀληθὲς εἴρηκας.

15 word entries
πέντε
Morphology
A-NUI
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G4002
Occurrences
38
γὰρ
Lemma
γάρ
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
CONJ
Strong's
G1063
Occurrences
1036
ἄνδρας
Morphology
N-APM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G0435
Occurrences
216
ἔσχες,
Lemma
ἔχω
Morphology
V-2AAI-2S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G2192
Occurrences
706
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
νῦν
Lemma
νῦν
Morphology
ADV
Part of Speech
ADV
Strong's
G3568
Occurrences
145
ὃν
Lemma
ὅς
Morphology
R-ASM
Part of Speech
R
Strong's
G3739
Occurrences
1406
ἔχεις
Lemma
ἔχω
Morphology
V-PAI-2S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G2192
Occurrences
706
οὐκ
Lemma
οὐ
Morphology
PRT-N
Part of Speech
PRT
Strong's
G3756
Occurrences
1626
ἔστιν
Morphology
V-PAI-3S
Part of Speech
verb
Definition
To be or exist.
Strong's
G1510
Occurrences
2459
σου
Lemma
σύ
Morphology
P-2GS
Part of Speech
P
Strong's
G4771
Occurrences
1070
ἀνήρ·
Morphology
N-NSM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G0435
Occurrences
216
τοῦτο
Morphology
D-ASN
Part of Speech
D
Strong's
G3778
Occurrences
1379
ἀληθὲς
Morphology
A-ASN
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G0227
Occurrences
26
εἴρηκας.
Morphology
V-RAI-2S-ATT
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G2046
Occurrences
96
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܚܡܫܐ ܓܝܪ ܒܥܠܝܢ ܗܘܘ ܠܟܝ ܘܗܢܐ ܕܐܝܬ ܠܟܝ ܗܫܐ ܠܐ ܗܘܐ ܒܥܠܟܝ ܗܕܐ ܫܪܝܪܬܐ ܐܡܪܬܝ

15 word entries
ܚܡܫܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
hmsh'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
26
ܓܝܪ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܓܝܪ
Transliteration
gyr
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
1085
ܒܥܠܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
b'lyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
1
ܗܘܘ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܗܘܘ
Transliteration
hww
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
815
ܠܟܝ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܠܟܝ
Transliteration
lky
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
28
ܘܗܢܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
whn'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
14
ܕܐܝܬ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
d'yt
Morphology
possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
229
ܠܟܝ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܠܟܝ
Transliteration
lky
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
28
ܗܫܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܗܫܐ
Transliteration
hsh'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
129
ܠܐ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܠܐ
Transliteration
la
Morphology
negative particle
Gloss
not
Occurrences
1681
ܗܘܐ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܗܘܐ
Transliteration
hwa
Morphology
verb, being/becoming root form
Gloss
was, became
Occurrences
1535
ܒܥܠܟܝ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
b'lky
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
1
ܗܕܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܗܕܐ
Transliteration
hd'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
325
ܫܪܝܪܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
shryrt'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
8
ܐܡܪܬܝ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'mrty
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
2
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

quinque enim viros habuisti, et nunc, quem habes, non est tuus vir: hoc vere dixisti.

15 word entries
quinque
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
quinque
Transliteration
quinque
Morphology
GreLa POS: numeral
Occurrences
304
enim
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
enim
Transliteration
enim
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences
2392
viros
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
uir
Transliteration
viros
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
1641
habuisti
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
habeo
Transliteration
habuisti
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
1641
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
nunc
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
nunc
Transliteration
nunc
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
620
quem
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
qui
Transliteration
quem
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
15011
habes
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
habeo
Transliteration
habes
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
1641
non
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
non
Transliteration
non
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
7320
est
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sum
Transliteration
est
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
20614
tuus
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
tuus
Transliteration
tuus
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
5615
vir
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
uir
Transliteration
vir
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
1641
hoc
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
hic
Transliteration
hoc
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
4646
vere
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
uere
Transliteration
vere
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
69
dixisti
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
dico
Transliteration
dixisti
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
6477

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Romans 7:3

so, then, the husband being alive, an adulteress she shall be called if she may become another man's; and if the husband may die, she is free from the law, so as not to be an adulteress, having become another man's.

5 relevance votes

Jeremiah 3:20

But — a woman hath deceived her friend, So ye have dealt treacherously with Me, O house of Israel, an affirmation of Jehovah.

5 relevance votes

Mark 10:12

and if a woman may put away her husband, and is married to another, she committeth adultery.'

3 relevance votes

Genesis 34:2

and Shechem, son of Hamor the Hivite, a prince of the land, seeth her, and taketh her, and lieth with her, and humbleth her;

2 relevance votes

Genesis 20:3

And God cometh in unto Abimelech in a dream of the night, and saith to him, 'Lo, thou [art] a dead man, because of the woman whom thou hast taken — and she married to a husband.'

2 relevance votes

Ruth 4:10

and also Ruth the Moabitess, wife of Mahlon, I have bought to myself for a wife, to raise up the name of the dead over his inheritance; and the name of the dead is not cut off from among his brethren, and from the gate of his place; witnesses ye [are] to-day.'

2 relevance votes

Numbers 5:29

'This [is] the law of jealousies, when a wife turneth aside under her husband, and hath been defiled,

2 relevance votes

Ezekiel 16:32

The wife who committeth adultery — Under her husband — doth receive strangers.

2 relevance votes

Genesis 34:31

And they say, 'As a harlot doth he make our sister?'

2 relevance votes

Hebrews 13:4

honourable [is] the marriage in all, and the bed undefiled, and whoremongers and adulterers God shall judge.

1 relevance votes
Chapter 4 of 21 Verse 18 of 54