John
Chapter 18
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Verse 12
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Young's Literal Translation

John 18

Young's Literal Translation, Verse 12

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12 The band, therefore, and the captain, and the officers of the Jews, took hold on Jesus, and bound him,

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to John 18:12. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 54
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

Ἡ οὖν σπεῖρα καὶ ὁ χιλίαρχος καὶ οἱ ὑπηρέται τῶν Ἰουδαίων συνέλαβον τὸν Ἰησοῦν, καὶ ἔδησαν αὐτόν,

17 word entries
Lemma
h
Transliteration
h
Morphology
Greek: article nominative singular feminine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1450
οὖν
Lemma
oun
Transliteration
oun
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G3767
Occurrences
529
σπεῖρα
Lemma
speira
Transliteration
speira
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G4686
Occurrences
1
καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
Lemma
o
Transliteration
o
Morphology
Greek: article nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
3353
χιλίαρχος
Transliteration
ciliarcov
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G5506
Occurrences
11
καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
οἱ
Lemma
oi
Transliteration
oi
Morphology
Greek: article nominative plural masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1185
ὑπηρέται
Transliteration
uphretai
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative plural masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G5257
Occurrences
9
τῶν
Lemma
twn
Transliteration
twn
Morphology
Greek: article genitive plural masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1242
Ἰουδαίων
Transliteration
ioudaiwn
Morphology
Greek: adjective genitive plural masculine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G2453
Occurrences
73
συνέλαβον
Transliteration
sunelabon
Morphology
Greek: verb second aorist active indicative plural
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G4815
Occurrences
2
τὸν
Lemma
ton
Transliteration
ton
Morphology
Greek: article accusative singular masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1623
Ἰησοῦν
Lemma
ihsoun
Transliteration
ihsoun
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G2424
Occurrences
134
καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
ἔδησαν
Lemma
edhsan
Transliteration
edhsan
Morphology
Greek: verb aorist active indicative plural
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G1210
Occurrences
2
αὐτόν
Lemma
auton
Transliteration
auton
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun accusative singular masculine
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G846
Occurrences
983
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

Ἡ οὖν σπεῖρα καὶ ὁ χιλίαρχος καὶ οἱ ὑπηρέται τῶν Ἰουδαίων συνέλαβον τὸν Ἰησοῦν καὶ ἔδησαν αὐτόν,

17 word entries
Lemma
Morphology
T-NSF
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
οὖν
Lemma
οὖν
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
CONJ
Strong's
G3767
Occurrences
489
σπεῖρα
Morphology
N-NSF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G4686
Occurrences
7
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
Lemma
Morphology
T-NSM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
χιλίαρχος
Morphology
N-NSM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G5506
Occurrences
21
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
οἱ
Lemma
Morphology
T-NPM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
ὑπηρέται
Morphology
N-NPM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G5257
Occurrences
20
τῶν
Lemma
Morphology
T-GPM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
Ἰουδαίων
Morphology
A-GPM
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G2453
Occurrences
192
συνέλαβον
Morphology
V-2AAI-3P
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G4815
Occurrences
16
τὸν
Lemma
Morphology
T-ASM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
Ἰησοῦν
Morphology
N-ASM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G2424
Occurrences
905
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
ἔδησαν
Lemma
δέω
Morphology
V-AAI-3P
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G1210
Occurrences
43
αὐτόν,
Morphology
P-ASM
Part of Speech
P
Strong's
G0846
Occurrences
5556
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܗܝܕܝܢ ܐܣܦܝܪ ܘܟܠܝܪܟܐ ܘܕܚܫܐ ܕܝܗܘܕܝܐ ܐܚܕܘܗܝ ܠܝܫܘܥ ܘܐܣܪܘܗܝ

8 word entries
ܗܝܕܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
hydyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences
132
ܐܣܦܝܪ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'spyr
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
5
ܘܟܠܝܪܟܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
wklyrk'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
1
ܘܕܚܫܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
wdhsh'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
4
ܕܝܗܘܕܝܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dyhwdy'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
58
ܐܚܕܘܗܝ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'hdwhy
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
2
ܠܝܫܘܥ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
lyshw'
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
75
ܘܐܣܪܘܗܝ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
w'srwhy
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
2
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Cohors ergo, et tribunus, et ministri Judæorum comprehenderunt Jesum, et ligaverunt eum.

12 word entries
cohors
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
cohors
Transliteration
cohors
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
10
ergo
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ergo
Transliteration
ergo
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences
1237
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
tribunus
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
tribunus
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
44
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
ministri
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
ministri
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
88
Iudaeorum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
Iudaei
Transliteration
Iudaeorum
Morphology
GreLa POS: proper noun
Occurrences
362
conprehenderunt
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
conprehenderunt
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
86
Iesum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
Iesus
Transliteration
Iesum
Morphology
GreLa POS: proper noun
Occurrences
970
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
ligaverunt
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ligo
Transliteration
ligaverunt
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
58
eum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
is
Transliteration
eum
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
17810

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

John 18:3

Judas, therefore, having taken the band and officers out of the chief priests and Pharisees, doth come thither with torches and lamps, and weapons;

5 relevance votes

Matthew 26:57

And those laying hold on Jesus led [him] away unto Caiaphas the chief priest, where the scribes and the elders were gathered together,

5 relevance votes

Mark 14:53

And they led away Jesus unto the chief priest, and come together to him do all the chief priests, and the elders, and the scribes;

3 relevance votes

Genesis 22:9

And they come in unto the place of which God hath spoken to him, and there Abraham buildeth the altar, and arrangeth the wood, and bindeth Isaac his son, and placeth him upon the altar above the wood;

3 relevance votes

Acts 21:37

And Paul being about to be led into the castle, saith to the chief captain, 'Is it permitted to me to say anything unto thee?' and he said, 'Greek dost thou know?

3 relevance votes

Acts 21:31

and they seeking to kill him, a rumour came to the chief captain of the band that all Jerusalem hath been thrown into confusion,

3 relevance votes

Mark 15:1

And immediately, in the morning, the chief priests having made a consultation, with the elders, and scribes, and the whole sanhedrim, having bound Jesus, did lead away, and delivered [him] to Pilate;

3 relevance votes

Matthew 27:2

and having bound him, they did lead away, and delivered him up to Pontius Pilate, the governor.

3 relevance votes

Luke 22:54

And having taken him, they led and brought him to the house of the chief priest. And Peter was following afar off,

3 relevance votes

Judges 16:21

And the Philistines seize him, and pick out his eyes, and bring him down to Gaza, and bind him with two brazen fetters; and he is grinding in the prison-house.

3 relevance votes

Acts 23:10

and a great dissension having come, the chief captain having been afraid lest Paul may be pulled to pieces by them, commanded the soldiery, having gone down, to take him by force out of the midst of them, and to bring [him] to the castle.

2 relevance votes

Psalms 118:27

God [is] Jehovah, and He giveth to us light, Direct ye the festal-sacrifice with cords, Unto the horns of the altar.

2 relevance votes
Chapter 18 of 21 Verse 12 of 40