Acts
Chapter 9
Verse 1
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Young's Literal Translation

Acts 9

Young's Literal Translation, Verse 1

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1 And Saul, yet breathing of threatening and slaughter to the disciples of the Lord, having gone to the chief priest,

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Acts 9:1. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 57
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

Ὁ δὲ Σαῦλος ἔτι ἐμπνέων ἀπειλῆς καὶ φόνου εἰς τοὺς μαθητὰς τοῦ Κυρίου, προσελθὼν τῷ ἀρχιερεῖ,

16 word entries
Lemma
o
Transliteration
o
Morphology
Greek: article nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
3353
δὲ
Lemma
de
Transliteration
de
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G1161
Occurrences
2860
Σαῦλος
Lemma
saulov
Transliteration
saulov
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G4569
Occurrences
10
ἔτι
Lemma
eti
Transliteration
eti
Morphology
Greek: adverb
Part of Speech
adverb
Strong's
G2089
Occurrences
101
ἐμπνέων
Lemma
empnewn
Transliteration
empnewn
Morphology
Greek: verb present active participle nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G1709
Occurrences
1
ἀπειλῆς
Lemma
apeilhv
Transliteration
apeilhv
Morphology
Greek: noun genitive singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G547
Occurrences
1
καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
φόνου
Lemma
fonou
Transliteration
fonou
Morphology
Greek: noun genitive singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G5408
Occurrences
2
εἰς
Lemma
eiv
Transliteration
eiv
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G1519
Occurrences
1876
τοὺς
Lemma
touv
Transliteration
touv
Morphology
Greek: article accusative plural masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
732
μαθητὰς
Lemma
maqhtav
Transliteration
maqhtav
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative plural masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G3101
Occurrences
41
τοῦ
Lemma
tou
Transliteration
tou
Morphology
Greek: article genitive singular masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
2611
Κυρίου
Lemma
kuriou
Transliteration
kuriou
Morphology
Greek: noun genitive singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G2962
Occurrences
250
προσελθὼν
Transliteration
proselqwn
Morphology
Greek: verb second aorist active participle nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G4334
Occurrences
23
τῷ
Lemma
tw
Transliteration
tw
Morphology
Greek: article dative singular masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1265
ἀρχιερεῖ
Transliteration
arcierei
Morphology
Greek: noun dative singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G749
Occurrences
4
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

Ὁ δὲ Σαῦλος, ἔτι ἐμπνέων ἀπειλῆς καὶ φόνου εἰς τοὺς μαθητὰς τοῦ κυρίου, προσελθὼν τῷ ἀρχιερεῖ

16 word entries
Lemma
Morphology
T-NSM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
δὲ
Lemma
δέ
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
CONJ
Strong's
G1161
Occurrences
2771
Σαῦλος,
Morphology
N-NSM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G4569
Occurrences
15
ἔτι
Lemma
ἔτι
Morphology
ADV
Part of Speech
ADV
Strong's
G2089
Occurrences
94
ἐμπνέων
Morphology
V-PAP-NSM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G1709
Occurrences
1
ἀπειλῆς
Morphology
N-GSF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G0547
Occurrences
3
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
φόνου
Morphology
N-GSM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G5408
Occurrences
9
εἰς
Lemma
εἰς
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
PREP
Strong's
G1519
Occurrences
1764
τοὺς
Lemma
Morphology
T-APM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
μαθητὰς
Morphology
N-APM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G3101
Occurrences
261
τοῦ
Lemma
Morphology
T-GSM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
κυρίου,
Morphology
N-GSM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G2962
Occurrences
716
προσελθὼν
Morphology
V-2AAP-NSM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G4334
Occurrences
87
τῷ
Lemma
Morphology
T-DSM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
ἀρχιερεῖ
Morphology
N-DSM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G0749
Occurrences
121
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܫܐܘܠ ܕܝܢ ܥܕܟܝܠ ܡܠܐ ܗܘܐ ܠܘܚܡܐ ܘܚܡܬܐ ܕܩܛܠܐ ܥܠ ܬܠܡܝܕܘܗܝ ܕܡܪܢ

11 word entries
ܫܐܘܠ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
sh'wl
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
15
ܕܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܕܝܢ
Transliteration
dyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
1830
ܥܕܟܝܠ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'dkyl
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
29
ܡܠܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܡܠܐ
Transliteration
ml'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
72
ܗܘܐ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܗܘܐ
Transliteration
hwa
Morphology
verb, being/becoming root form
Gloss
was, became
Occurrences
1535
ܠܘܚܡܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
lwhm'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
1
ܘܚܡܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
whmt'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
5
ܕܩܛܠܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dqtl'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
2
ܥܠ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܥܠ
Transliteration
'l
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
909
ܬܠܡܝܕܘܗܝ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
tlmydwhy
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
109
ܕܡܪܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dmrn
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
102
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Saulus autem adhuc spirans minarum et cædis in discipulos Domini, accessit ad principem sacerdotum,

14 word entries
Saulus
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
Saulus
Transliteration
Saulus
Morphology
GreLa POS: proper noun
Occurrences
32
autem
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
autem
Transliteration
autem
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences
5069
adhuc
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
adhuc
Transliteration
adhuc
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
271
inspirans
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
inspiro
Transliteration
inspirans
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
6
minarum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
minae
Transliteration
minarum
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
7
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
caedis
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
caedes
Transliteration
caedis
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
22
in
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
in
Transliteration
in
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Gloss
in
Part of Speech
preposition
Definition
in, into, among, on
Etymology
Latin preposition used with ablative for location or with accusative for motion.
Occurrences
22264
discipulos
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
discipulos
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
261
Domini
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
dominus
Transliteration
Domini
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
8181
accessit
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
accedo
Transliteration
accessit
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
225
ad
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ad
Transliteration
ad
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Occurrences
7531
principem
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
principem
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
830
sacerdotum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
sacerdotum
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
777

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Acts 8:3

and Saul was making havoc of the assembly, into every house entering, and haling men and women, was giving them up to prison;

18 relevance votes

1 Timothy 1:13

who before was speaking evil, and persecuting, and insulting, but I found kindness, because, being ignorant, I did [it] in unbelief,

15 relevance votes

Galatians 1:13

for ye did hear of my behaviour once in Judaism, that exceedingly I was persecuting the assembly of God, and wasting it,

11 relevance votes

1 Corinthians 15:9

for I am the least of the apostles, who am not worthy to be called an apostle, because I did persecute the assembly of God,

7 relevance votes

Acts 7:58

and having cast him forth outside of the city, they were stoning [him] — and the witnesses did put down their garments at the feet of a young man called Saul —

6 relevance votes

Philippians 3:6

according to zeal persecuting the assembly! according to righteousness that is in law becoming blameless!

5 relevance votes

Psalms 27:12

Give me not to the will of my adversaries, For risen against me have false witnesses, And they breathe out violence to me.

3 relevance votes
Chapter 9 of 28 Verse 1 of 43