22 And the multitude rose up together against them, and the magistrates having torn their garments from them, were commanding to beat [them] with rods,
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Source Text Study
Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Acts 16:22. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.
How to read this study data
Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.
When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.
Coverage: New Testament
Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.
Καὶ συνεπέστη ὁ ὄχλος κατ᾿ αὐτῶν, καὶ οἱ στρατηγοὶ περιρρήξαντες αὐτῶν τὰ ἱμάτια ἐκέλευον ῥαβδίζειν.
Καὶ
συνεπέστη
ὁ
ὄχλος
κατ᾿
αὐτῶν
καὶ
οἱ
στρατηγοὶ
περιρρήξαντες
- Lemma
- perirrhxantev
- Transliteration
- perirrhxantev
- Morphology
- Greek: verb aorist active participle nominative plural masculine
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Strong's
- G4048
- Occurrences
- 1
αὐτῶν
τὰ
ἱμάτια
ἐκέλευον
Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel
Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.
καὶ συνεπέστη ὁ ὄχλος κατ’ αὐτῶν, καὶ οἱ στρατηγοὶ περιρήξαντες αὐτῶν τὰ ἱμάτια ἐκέλευον ῥαβδίζειν,
καὶ
συνεπέστη
- Lemma
- συνεφίστημι
- Morphology
- V-2AAI-3S
- Part of Speech
- V
- Strong's
- G4911
- Occurrences
- 1
ὁ
καὶ
οἱ
περιρήξαντες
- Lemma
- περιῤῥήγνυμι
- Morphology
- V-AAP-NPM
- Part of Speech
- V
- Strong's
- G4048
- Occurrences
- 1
τὰ
Coverage: New Testament
Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.
ܘܟܢܫܐ ܣܓܝܐܐ ܐܬܟܢܫܘ ܥܠܝܗܘܢ ܗܝܕܝܢ ܐܣܛܪܛܓܐ ܣܕܩܘ ܢܚܬܝܗܘܢ ܘܦܩܕܘ ܕܢܢܓܕܘܢ ܐܢܘܢ
ܘܟܢܫܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܟܢܫܐ
- Transliteration
- wknsh'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 12
ܣܓܝܐܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܣܓܝܐܐ
- Transliteration
- sgy''
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 230
ܐܬܟܢܫܘ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܐܬܟܢܫܘ
- Transliteration
- 'tknshw
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 17
ܥܠܝܗܘܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܥܠܝܗܘܢ
- Transliteration
- 'lyhwn
- Morphology
- possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
- Occurrences
- 81
ܗܝܕܝܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܗܝܕܝܢ
- Transliteration
- hydyn
- Morphology
- possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
- Occurrences
- 132
ܐܣܛܪܛܓܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܐܣܛܪܛܓܐ
- Transliteration
- 'strtg'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 3
ܣܕܩܘ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܣܕܩܘ
- Transliteration
- sdqw
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 2
ܢܚܬܝܗܘܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܢܚܬܝܗܘܢ
- Transliteration
- nhtyhwn
- Morphology
- possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
- Occurrences
- 5
ܘܦܩܕܘ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܦܩܕܘ
- Transliteration
- wpqdw
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 4
ܕܢܢܓܕܘܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܕܢܢܓܕܘܢ
- Transliteration
- dnngdwn
- Morphology
- possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
- Occurrences
- 1
ܐܢܘܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܐܢܘܢ
- Transliteration
- 'nwn
- Morphology
- possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
- Occurrences
- 462
Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported
Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.
Et cucurrit plebs adversus eos: et magistratus, scissis tunicis eorum, jusserunt eos virgis cædi.
et
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- et
- Transliteration
- et
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
- Gloss
- and
- Part of Speech
- conjunction
- Definition
- and, also, even
- Etymology
- Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
- Occurrences
- 50526
concurrit
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- concurro
- Transliteration
- concurrit
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 17
plebs
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- plebs
- Transliteration
- plebs
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 82
adversus
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- aduersus
- Transliteration
- adversus
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
- Occurrences
- 428
eos
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- is
- Transliteration
- eos
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: pronoun
- Occurrences
- 17810
et
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- et
- Transliteration
- et
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
- Gloss
- and
- Part of Speech
- conjunction
- Definition
- and, also, even
- Etymology
- Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
- Occurrences
- 50526
magistratus
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- magistratus
- Transliteration
- magistratus
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 39
scissis
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- scindo
- Transliteration
- scissis
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 83
tunicis
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- tunica
- Transliteration
- tunicis
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 54
eorum
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- is
- Transliteration
- eorum
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: pronoun
- Occurrences
- 17810
iusserunt
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- iubeo
- Transliteration
- iusserunt
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 140
virgis
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- uirga
- Transliteration
- virgis
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 116
caedi
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- caedo
- Transliteration
- caedi
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 89
Ranked cross references
Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.
1 Thessalonians 2:2
but having both suffered before, and having been injuriously treated (as ye have known) in Philippi, we were bold in our God to speak unto you the good news of God in much conflict,
9 relevance votes2 Corinthians 6:5
in stripes, in imprisonments, in insurrections, in labours, in watchings, in fastings,
5 relevance votesHebrews 11:36
and others of mockings and scourgings did receive trial, and yet of bonds and imprisonment;
4 relevance votesActs 5:40
And to him they agreed, and having called near the apostles, having beaten [them], they commanded [them] not to speak in the name of Jesus, and let them go;
3 relevance votes1 Peter 2:24
who our sins himself did bear in his body, upon the tree, that to the sins having died, to the righteousness we may live; by whose stripes ye were healed,
3 relevance votesActs 18:12
And Gallio being proconsul of Achaia, the Jews made a rush with one accord upon Paul, and brought him unto the tribunal,
3 relevance votesActs 16:37
and Paul said to them, 'Having beaten us publicly uncondemned — men, Romans being — they did cast [us] to prison, and now privately do they cast us forth! why no! but having come themselves, let them bring us forth.'
3 relevance votesActs 17:5
And the unbelieving Jews, having been moved with envy, and having taken to them of the loungers certain evil men, and having made a crowd, were setting the city in an uproar; having assailed also the house of Jason, they were seeking them to bring [them] to the populace,
3 relevance votesMatthew 10:17
And, take ye heed of men, for they will give you up to sanhedrims, and in their synagogues they will scourge you,
3 relevance votesMatthew 27:26
Then did he release to them Barabbas, and having scourged Jesus, he delivered [him] up that he may be crucified;
3 relevance votes