1 Peter
Chapter 4
1 2 3 4 5
Verse 5
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Young's Literal Translation

1 Peter 4

Young's Literal Translation, Verse 5

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5 who shall give an account to Him who is ready to judge living and dead,

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to 1 Peter 4:5. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 40
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

οἳ ἀποδώσουσι λόγον τῷ ἑτοίμως ἔχοντι κρῖναι ζῶντας καὶ νεκρούς.

10 word entries
οἳ
Lemma
oi
Transliteration
oi
Morphology
Greek: relative pronoun nominative plural masculine
Part of Speech
relative pronoun
Strong's
G3739
Occurrences
1185
ἀποδώσουσι
Transliteration
apodwsousin
Morphology
Greek: verb future active indicative plural
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G591
Occurrences
3
λόγον
Lemma
logon
Transliteration
logon
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G3056
Occurrences
134
τῷ
Lemma
tw
Transliteration
tw
Morphology
Greek: article dative singular masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1265
ἑτοίμως
Lemma
etoimwv
Transliteration
etoimwv
Morphology
Greek: adverb
Part of Speech
adverb
Strong's
G2093
Occurrences
3
ἔχοντι
Lemma
econti
Transliteration
econti
Morphology
Greek: verb present active participle dative singular masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G2192
Occurrences
10
κρῖναι
Lemma
krinai
Transliteration
krinai
Morphology
Greek: verb aorist active infinitive
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G2919
Occurrences
1
ζῶντας
Lemma
zwntav
Transliteration
zwntav
Morphology
Greek: verb present active participle accusative plural masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G2198
Occurrences
4
καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
νεκρούς
Lemma
nekrouv
Transliteration
nekrouv
Morphology
Greek: adjective accusative plural masculine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G3498
Occurrences
19
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

οἳ ἀποδώσουσιν λόγον τῷ ἑτοίμως ἔχοντι κρῖναι ζῶντας καὶ νεκρούς.

10 word entries
οἳ
Lemma
ὅς
Morphology
R-NPM
Part of Speech
R
Strong's
G3739
Occurrences
1406
ἀποδώσουσιν
Morphology
V-FAI-3P
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G0591
Occurrences
48
λόγον
Morphology
N-ASM
Part of Speech
noun
Definition
Word, speech, account, matter, or reason.
Strong's
G3056
Occurrences
330
τῷ
Lemma
Morphology
T-DSM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
ἑτοίμως
Morphology
ADV
Part of Speech
ADV
Strong's
G2093
Occurrences
3
ἔχοντι
Lemma
ἔχω
Morphology
V-PAP-DSM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G2192
Occurrences
706
κρῖναι
Morphology
V-AAN
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G2919
Occurrences
114
ζῶντας
Lemma
ζάω
Morphology
V-PAP-APM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G2198
Occurrences
140
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
νεκρούς.
Morphology
A-APM
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G3498
Occurrences
128
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܗܢܘܢ ܕܝܗܒܝܢ ܦܬܓܡܐ ܠܐܠܗܐ ܗܘ ܕܥܬܝܕ ܠܡܕܢ ܡܝܬܐ ܘܚܝܐ

9 word entries
ܗܢܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
hnwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences
314
ܕܝܗܒܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dyhbyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
3
ܦܬܓܡܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
ptgm'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
22
ܠܐܠܗܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
l'lh'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
182
ܗܘ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܗܘ
Transliteration
hu
Morphology
pronoun/copula, masculine singular
Gloss
he, it, is
Occurrences
1648
ܕܥܬܝܕ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
d'tyd
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
34
ܠܡܕܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
lmdn
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
4
ܡܝܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
myt'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
113
ܘܚܝܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
why'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
16
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Qui reddent rationem ei qui paratus est judicare vivos et mortuos.

11 word entries
qui
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
qui
Transliteration
qui
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
15011
reddent
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
reddo
Transliteration
reddent
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
267
rationem
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ratio
Transliteration
rationem
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
43
ei
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
is
Transliteration
ei
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
17810
qui
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
qui
Transliteration
qui
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
15011
paratus
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
paratus
Transliteration
paratus
Morphology
GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences
47
est
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sum
Transliteration
est
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
20614
iudicare
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
iudico
Transliteration
iudicare
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
351
vivos
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
uiuus
Transliteration
vivos
Morphology
GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences
92
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
mortuos
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
mortuus
Transliteration
mortuos
Morphology
GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences
240

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

James 5:9

murmur not against one another, brethren, that ye may not be condemned; lo, the Judge before the door hath stood.

14 relevance votes

2 Timothy 4:1

I do fully testify, then, before God, and the Lord Jesus Christ, who is about to judge living and dead at his manifestation and his reign —

10 relevance votes

Acts 10:42

and he commanded us to preach to the people, and to testify fully that it is he who hath been ordained by God judge of living and dead —

10 relevance votes

Matthew 12:36

'And I say to you, that every idle word that men may speak, they shall give for it a reckoning in a day of judgment;

6 relevance votes

Acts 17:31

because He did set a day in which He is about to judge the world in righteousness, by a man whom He did ordain, having given assurance to all, having raised him out of the dead.'

5 relevance votes

Psalms 1:6

For Jehovah is knowing the way of the righteous, And the way of the wicked is lost!

4 relevance votes

Ecclesiastes 12:14

For every work doth God bring into judgment, with every hidden thing, whether good or bad.'

3 relevance votes

Ezekiel 18:30

Therefore, each according to his ways I judge you, O house of Israel? An affirmation of the Lord Jehovah, Turn ye back, yea, turn yourselves back, From all your transgressions, And iniquity is not to you for a stumbling-block,

3 relevance votes

Luke 16:2

and having called him, he said to him, What [is] this I hear about thee? render the account of thy stewardship, for thou mayest not any longer be steward.

3 relevance votes