Matthew 2

Wycliffe Bible Portions, Verse 2

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² and seiden, Where is he, that is borun king of Jewis? for we han seyn his sterre in the eest, and we comen to worschipe him.

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Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Matthew 2:2. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4

Word Entries 70

Editorial Notes 0

How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Source

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

λέγοντες, Ποῦ ἐστὶν ὁ τεχθεὶς βασιλεὺς τῶν Ἰουδαίων; Εἴδομεν γὰρ αὐτοῦ τὸν ἀστέρα ἐν τῇ ἀνατολῇ, καὶ ἤλθομεν προσκυνῆσαι αὐτῷ.

20 word entries

λέγοντες

Lemma: legontev
Transliteration: legontev
Morphology: Greek: verb present active participle nominative plural masculine
Part of Speech: verb
Strong's: G3004
Occurrences: 154

Ποῦ

Lemma: pou
Transliteration: pou
Morphology: Greek: adverb
Part of Speech: adverb
Strong's: G4226
Occurrences: 50

ἐστὶν

Lemma: estin
Transliteration: estin
Morphology: Greek: verb present active indicative singular
Part of Speech: verb
Strong's: G1510
Occurrences: 927

ὁ

Lemma: o
Transliteration: o
Morphology: Greek: article nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech: article
Strong's: G3588
Occurrences: 3353

τεχθεὶς

Lemma: tecqeiv
Transliteration: tecqeiv
Morphology: Greek: verb aorist passive participle nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech: verb
Strong's: G5088
Occurrences: 1

βασιλεὺς

Lemma: basileuv
Transliteration: basileuv
Morphology: Greek: noun nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech: noun
Strong's: G935
Occurrences: 50

τῶν

Lemma: twn
Transliteration: twn
Morphology: Greek: article genitive plural masculine
Part of Speech: article
Strong's: G3588
Occurrences: 1242

Ἰουδαίων

Lemma: ioudaiwn
Transliteration: ioudaiwn
Morphology: Greek: adjective genitive plural masculine
Part of Speech: adjective
Strong's: G2453
Occurrences: 73

Εἴδομεν

Lemma: eidomen
Transliteration: eidomen
Morphology: Greek: verb second aorist active indicative plural
Part of Speech: verb
Strong's: G3708
Occurrences: 10

γὰρ

Lemma: gar
Transliteration: gar
Morphology: Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech: conjunction
Strong's: G1063
Occurrences: 1068

αὐτοῦ

Lemma: autou
Transliteration: autou
Morphology: Greek: personal pronoun genitive singular masculine
Part of Speech: personal pronoun
Strong's: G846
Occurrences: 1493

τὸν

Lemma: ton
Transliteration: ton
Morphology: Greek: article accusative singular masculine
Part of Speech: article
Strong's: G3588
Occurrences: 1623

ἀστέρα

Lemma: astera
Transliteration: astera
Morphology: Greek: noun accusative singular masculine
Part of Speech: noun
Strong's: G792
Occurrences: 4

ἐν

Lemma: en
Transliteration: en
Morphology: Greek: preposition
Part of Speech: preposition
Strong's: G1722
Occurrences: 2872

τῇ

Lemma: th
Transliteration: th
Morphology: Greek: article dative singular feminine
Part of Speech: article
Strong's: G3588
Occurrences: 890

ἀνατολῇ

Lemma: anatolh
Transliteration: anatolh
Morphology: Greek: noun dative singular feminine
Part of Speech: noun
Strong's: G395
Occurrences: 3

καὶ

Lemma: kai
Transliteration: kai
Morphology: Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech: conjunction
Strong's: G2532
Occurrences: 9284

ἤλθομεν

Lemma: hlqomen
Transliteration: hlqomen
Morphology: Greek: verb second aorist active indicative plural
Part of Speech: verb
Strong's: G2064
Occurrences: 11

προσκυνῆσαι

Lemma: proskunhsai
Transliteration: proskunhsai
Morphology: Greek: verb aorist active infinitive
Part of Speech: verb
Strong's: G4352
Occurrences: 3

αὐτῷ

Lemma: autw
Transliteration: autw
Morphology: Greek: personal pronoun dative singular masculine
Part of Speech: personal pronoun
Strong's: G846
Occurrences: 889

Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Source

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

λέγοντες, ποῦ ἐστιν ὁ τεχθεὶς βασιλεὺς τῶν Ἰουδαίων; εἴδομεν γὰρ αὐτοῦ τὸν ἀστέρα ἐν τῇ ἀνατολῇ καὶ ἤλθομεν προσκυνῆσαι αὐτῷ.

20 word entries

λέγοντες,

Lemma: λέγω
Morphology: V-PAP-NPM
Part of Speech: V
Strong's: G3004
Occurrences: 2252

ποῦ

Lemma: ποῦ
Morphology: ADV-I
Part of Speech: ADV
Strong's: G4226
Occurrences: 44

ἐστιν

Lemma: εἰμί
Morphology: V-PAI-3S
Part of Speech: verb
Definition: To be or exist.
Strong's: G1510
Occurrences: 2459

ὁ

Lemma: ὁ
Morphology: T-NSM
Part of Speech: article
Definition: Greek definite article.
Strong's: G3588
Occurrences: 19763

τεχθεὶς

Lemma: τίκτω
Morphology: V-APP-NSM
Part of Speech: V
Strong's: G5088
Occurrences: 18

βασιλεὺς

Lemma: βασιλεύς
Morphology: N-NSM
Part of Speech: N
Strong's: G0935
Occurrences: 115

τῶν

Lemma: ὁ
Morphology: T-GPM
Part of Speech: article
Definition: Greek definite article.
Strong's: G3588
Occurrences: 19763

Ἰουδαίων;

Lemma: Ἰουδαῖος
Morphology: A-GPM
Part of Speech: A
Strong's: G2453
Occurrences: 192

εἴδομεν

Lemma: ὁράω
Morphology: V-2AAI-1P
Part of Speech: V
Strong's: G3708
Occurrences: 683

γὰρ

Lemma: γάρ
Morphology: CONJ
Part of Speech: CONJ
Strong's: G1063
Occurrences: 1036

αὐτοῦ

Lemma: αὐτός
Morphology: P-GSM
Part of Speech: P
Strong's: G0846
Occurrences: 5556

τὸν

Lemma: ὁ
Morphology: T-ASM
Part of Speech: article
Definition: Greek definite article.
Strong's: G3588
Occurrences: 19763

ἀστέρα

Lemma: ἀστήρ
Morphology: N-ASM
Part of Speech: N
Strong's: G0792
Occurrences: 24

ἐν

Lemma: ἐν
Morphology: PREP
Part of Speech: preposition
Definition: Preposition commonly taking the dative.
Strong's: G1722
Occurrences: 2740

τῇ

Lemma: ὁ
Morphology: T-DSF
Part of Speech: article
Definition: Greek definite article.
Strong's: G3588
Occurrences: 19763

ἀνατολῇ

Lemma: ἀνατολή
Morphology: N-DSF
Part of Speech: N
Strong's: G0395
Occurrences: 10

καὶ

Lemma: καί
Morphology: CONJ
Part of Speech: conjunction
Definition: Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's: G2532
Occurrences: 8969

ἤλθομεν

Lemma: ἔρχομαι
Morphology: V-2AAI-1P
Part of Speech: V
Strong's: G2064
Occurrences: 626

προσκυνῆσαι

Lemma: προσκυνέω
Morphology: V-AAN
Part of Speech: V
Strong's: G4352
Occurrences: 59

αὐτῷ.

Lemma: αὐτός
Morphology: P-DSM
Part of Speech: P
Strong's: G0846
Occurrences: 5556

Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Source

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܘܐܡܪܝܢ ܐܝܟܘ ܡܠܟܐ ܕܝܗܘܕܝܐ ܕܐܬܝܠܕ ܚܙܝܢ ܓܝܪ ܟܘܟܒܗ ܒܡܕܢܚܐ ܘܐܬܝܢ ܠܡܣܓܕ ܠܗ

12 word entries

ܘܐܡܪܝܢ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܘܐܡܪܝܢ
Transliteration: w'mryn
Morphology: possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences: 196

ܐܝܟܘ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܐܝܟܘ
Transliteration: 'ykw
Morphology: Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences: 10

ܡܠܟܐ

Confidence: medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma: ܡܠܟܐ
Transliteration: malka
Morphology: noun, masculine emphatic singular
Gloss: king
Occurrences: 84

ܕܝܗܘܕܝܐ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܕܝܗܘܕܝܐ
Transliteration: dyhwdy'
Morphology: probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences: 58

ܕܐܬܝܠܕ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܕܐܬܝܠܕ
Transliteration: d'tyld
Morphology: Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences: 7

ܚܙܝܢ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܚܙܝܢ
Transliteration: hzyn
Morphology: possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences: 27

ܓܝܪ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܓܝܪ
Transliteration: gyr
Morphology: Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences: 1085

ܟܘܟܒܗ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܟܘܟܒܗ
Transliteration: kwkbh
Morphology: Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences: 1

ܒܡܕܢܚܐ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܒܡܕܢܚܐ
Transliteration: bmdnh'
Morphology: probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences: 2

ܘܐܬܝܢ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܘܐܬܝܢ
Transliteration: w'tyn
Morphology: possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences: 20

ܠܡܣܓܕ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܠܡܣܓܕ
Transliteration: lmsgd
Morphology: Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences: 5

ܠܗ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܠܗ
Transliteration: lh
Morphology: Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences: 1592

Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Source

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

dicentes: Ubi est qui natus est rex Judæorum? vidimus enim stellam ejus in oriente, et venimus adorare eum.

18 word entries

dicentes

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: dico
Transliteration: dicentes
Morphology: GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences: 6477

ubi

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: ubi
Transliteration: ubi
Morphology: GreLa POS: subordinating conjunction
Occurrences: 354

est

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: sum
Transliteration: est
Morphology: GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences: 20614

qui

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: qui
Transliteration: qui
Morphology: GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences: 15011

natus

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: nascor
Transliteration: natus
Morphology: GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences: 189

est

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: sum
Transliteration: est
Morphology: GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences: 20614

rex

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: rex
Transliteration: rex
Morphology: GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences: 2981

Iudaeorum

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: Iudaei
Transliteration: Iudaeorum
Morphology: GreLa POS: proper noun
Occurrences: 362

vidimus

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: uideo
Transliteration: vidimus
Morphology: GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences: 1988

enim

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: enim
Transliteration: enim
Morphology: GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences: 2392

stellam

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: stella
Transliteration: stellam
Morphology: GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences: 59

eius

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: is
Transliteration: eius
Morphology: GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences: 17810

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: in
Transliteration: in
Morphology: GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Gloss: in
Part of Speech: preposition
Definition: in, into, among, on
Etymology: Latin preposition used with ablative for location or with accusative for motion.
Occurrences: 22264

oriente

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: Oriens
Transliteration: oriente
Morphology: GreLa POS: proper noun
Occurrences: 23

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: et
Transliteration: et
Morphology: GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss: and
Part of Speech: conjunction
Definition: and, also, even
Etymology: Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences: 50526

venimus

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: uenio
Transliteration: venimus
Morphology: GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences: 2233

adorare

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: adoro
Transliteration: adorare
Morphology: GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences: 264

eum

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: is
Transliteration: eum
Morphology: GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences: 17810

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Chapter 2 of 28 Verse 2 of 23

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Matthew 2

Source Text Study

Ranked cross references

Numbers 24:17

Jeremiah 23:5

Revelation 22:16

Zechariah 9:9

Isaiah 60:3

John 18:37

Hebrews 1:6

Psalms 2:6

Luke 23:38

Luke 23:3

John 5:23

Jeremiah 30:9