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Webster's Bible

Matthew 23

Webster's Bible, Verse 12

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¹² And whoever shall exalt himself, shall be abased; and he that shall humble himself, shall be exalted.

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Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Matthew 23:12. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4

Word Entries 39

Editorial Notes 0

How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Source

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

Ὅστις δὲ ὑψώσει ἑαυτόν, ταπεινωθήσεται· καὶ ὅστις ταπεινώσει ἑαυτόν, ὑψωθήσεται.

10 word entries

Ὅστις

Lemma: ostiv
Transliteration: ostiv
Morphology: Greek: relative pronoun nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech: relative pronoun
Strong's: G3748
Occurrences: 26

δὲ

Lemma: de
Transliteration: de
Morphology: Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech: conjunction
Strong's: G1161
Occurrences: 2860

ὑψώσει

Lemma: uywsei
Transliteration: uywsei
Morphology: Greek: verb future active indicative singular
Part of Speech: verb
Strong's: G5312
Occurrences: 2

ἑαυτόν

Lemma: eauton
Transliteration: eauton
Morphology: Greek: reflexive pronoun
Part of Speech: reflexive pronoun
Strong's: G1438
Occurrences: 71

ταπεινωθήσεται

Lemma: tapeinwqhsetai
Transliteration: tapeinwqhsetai
Morphology: Greek: verb future passive indicative singular
Part of Speech: verb
Strong's: G5013
Occurrences: 4

καὶ

Lemma: kai
Transliteration: kai
Morphology: Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech: conjunction
Strong's: G2532
Occurrences: 9284

ὅστις

Lemma: ostiv
Transliteration: ostiv
Morphology: Greek: relative pronoun nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech: relative pronoun
Strong's: G3748
Occurrences: 26

ταπεινώσει

Lemma: tapeinwsei
Transliteration: tapeinwsei
Morphology: Greek: verb future active indicative singular
Part of Speech: verb
Strong's: G5013
Occurrences: 3

ἑαυτόν

Lemma: eauton
Transliteration: eauton
Morphology: Greek: reflexive pronoun
Part of Speech: reflexive pronoun
Strong's: G1438
Occurrences: 71

ὑψωθήσεται

Lemma: uywqhsetai
Transliteration: uywqhsetai
Morphology: Greek: verb future passive indicative singular
Part of Speech: verb
Strong's: G5312
Occurrences: 3

Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Source

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

ὅστις δὲ ὑψώσει ἑαυτὸν ταπεινωθήσεται, καὶ ὅστις ταπεινώσει ἑαυτὸν ὑψωθήσεται.

10 word entries

ὅστις

Lemma: ὅστις
Morphology: R-NSM
Part of Speech: R
Strong's: G3748
Occurrences: 146

δὲ

Lemma: δέ
Morphology: CONJ
Part of Speech: CONJ
Strong's: G1161
Occurrences: 2771

ὑψώσει

Lemma: ὑψόω
Morphology: V-FAI-3S
Part of Speech: V
Strong's: G5312
Occurrences: 20

ἑαυτὸν

Lemma: ἑαυτοῦ
Morphology: F-3ASM
Part of Speech: F
Strong's: G1438
Occurrences: 316

ταπεινωθήσεται,

Lemma: ταπεινόω
Morphology: V-FPI-3S
Part of Speech: V
Strong's: G5013
Occurrences: 14

καὶ

Lemma: καί
Morphology: CONJ
Part of Speech: conjunction
Definition: Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's: G2532
Occurrences: 8969

ὅστις

Lemma: ὅστις
Morphology: R-NSM
Part of Speech: R
Strong's: G3748
Occurrences: 146

ταπεινώσει

Lemma: ταπεινόω
Morphology: V-FAI-3S
Part of Speech: V
Strong's: G5013
Occurrences: 14

ἑαυτὸν

Lemma: ἑαυτοῦ
Morphology: F-3ASM
Part of Speech: F
Strong's: G1438
Occurrences: 316

ὑψωθήσεται.

Lemma: ὑψόω
Morphology: V-FPI-3S
Part of Speech: V
Strong's: G5312
Occurrences: 20

Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Source

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܡܢ ܓܝܪ ܕܢܪܝܡ ܢܦܫܗ ܢܬܡܟܟ ܘܡܢ ܕܢܡܟ ܢܦܫܗ ܢܬܬܪܝܡ

9 word entries

ܡܢ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܡܢ
Transliteration: mn
Morphology: Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences: 2166

ܓܝܪ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܓܝܪ
Transliteration: gyr
Morphology: Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences: 1085

ܕܢܪܝܡ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܕܢܪܝܡ
Transliteration: dnrym
Morphology: Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences: 3

ܢܦܫܗ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܢܦܫܗ
Transliteration: npshh
Morphology: Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences: 105

ܢܬܡܟܟ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܢܬܡܟܟ
Transliteration: ntmkk
Morphology: Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences: 3

ܘܡܢ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܘܡܢ
Transliteration: wmn
Morphology: Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences: 285

ܕܢܡܟ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܕܢܡܟ
Transliteration: dnmk
Morphology: Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences: 4

ܢܦܫܗ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܢܦܫܗ
Transliteration: npshh
Morphology: Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences: 105

ܢܬܬܪܝܡ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܢܬܬܪܝܡ
Transliteration: nttrym
Morphology: Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences: 4

Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Source

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Qui autem se exaltaverit, humiliabitur: et qui se humiliaverit, exaltabitur.

10 word entries

qui

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: qui
Transliteration: qui
Morphology: GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences: 15011

autem

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: autem
Transliteration: autem
Morphology: GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences: 5069

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: sui
Transliteration: se
Morphology: GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences: 1317

exaltaverit

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: exalto
Transliteration: exaltaverit
Morphology: GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences: 162

humiliabitur

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: humilio
Transliteration: humiliabitur
Morphology: GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences: 132

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: et
Transliteration: et
Morphology: GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss: and
Part of Speech: conjunction
Definition: and, also, even
Etymology: Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences: 50526

qui

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: qui
Transliteration: qui
Morphology: GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences: 15011

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: sui
Transliteration: se
Morphology: GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences: 1317

humiliaverit

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: humilio
Transliteration: humiliaverit
Morphology: GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences: 132

exaltabitur

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: exalto
Transliteration: exaltabitur
Morphology: GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences: 162

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

1 Peter 5:5

Likewise, ye younger, submit yourselves to the elder. Yes, all of you be subject one to another, and be clothed with humility: for God resisteth the proud, and giveth grace to the humble.

29 relevance votes

James 4:6

But he giveth more grace. Wherefore he saith, God resisteth the proud, but giveth grace to the humble.

28 relevance votes

Luke 14:11

For whoever exalteth himself shall be abased, and he that humbleth himself shall be exalted.

26 relevance votes

Proverbs 29:23

A man's pride shall bring him low: but honor shall uphold the humble in spirit.

25 relevance votes

Matthew 18:4

Whoever therefore shall humble himself as this little child, the same is greatest in the kingdom of heaven.

22 relevance votes

Luke 18:14

I tell you, this man went down to his house justified rather than the other: for every one that exalteth himself shall be abased; and he that humbleth himself shall be exalted.

22 relevance votes

Proverbs 15:33

The fear of the LORD is the instruction of wisdom: and before honor is humility.

21 relevance votes

Matthew 5:3

Blessed are the poor in spirit: for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.

20 relevance votes

Daniel 4:37

Now I Nebuchadnezzar praise and extol and honor the King of heaven, all whose works are truth, and his ways judgment: and those that walk in pride he is able to abase.

15 relevance votes

Job 22:29

When men are cast down, then thou shalt say, There is exaltation; and he shall save the humble person.

14 relevance votes

Isaiah 57:15

For thus saith the high and lofty One that inhabiteth eternity, whose name is Holy; I dwell in the high and holy place , with him also that is of a contrite and humble spirit, to revive the spirit of the humble, and to revive the heart of the contrite ones.

10 relevance votes

Psalms 138:6

Though the LORD is high, yet hath he respect to the lowly: but the proud he knoweth afar off.

9 relevance votes

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