John
Chapter 3
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Verse 20
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Webster's Bible

John 3

Webster's Bible, Verse 20

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20 For every one that doeth evil hateth the light, neither cometh to the light, lest his deeds should be reproved.

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to John 3:20. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 69
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

Πᾶς γὰρ ὁ φαῦλα πράσσων μισεῖ τὸ φῶς, καὶ οὐκ ἔρχεται πρὸς τὸ φῶς, ἵνα μὴ ἐλεγχθῇ τὰ ἔργα αὐτοῦ.

20 word entries
Πᾶς
Lemma
pav
Transliteration
pav
Morphology
Greek: adjective nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G3956
Occurrences
99
γὰρ
Lemma
gar
Transliteration
gar
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G1063
Occurrences
1068
Lemma
o
Transliteration
o
Morphology
Greek: article nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
3353
φαῦλα
Lemma
faula
Transliteration
faula
Morphology
Greek: adjective accusative plural neuter
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G5337
Occurrences
2
πράσσων
Lemma
prasswn
Transliteration
prasswn
Morphology
Greek: verb present active participle nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G4238
Occurrences
1
μισεῖ
Lemma
misei
Transliteration
misei
Morphology
Greek: verb present active indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G3404
Occurrences
7
τὸ
Lemma
to
Transliteration
to
Morphology
Greek: article accusative singular neuter
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1725
φῶς
Lemma
fwv
Transliteration
fwv
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative singular neuter
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G5457
Occurrences
47
καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
οὐκ
Lemma
ouk
Transliteration
ouk
Morphology
Greek: particle nominative
Part of Speech
particle
Strong's
G3756
Occurrences
840
ἔρχεται
Lemma
ercetai
Transliteration
ercetai
Morphology
Greek: verb present middle/passive deponent indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G2064
Occurrences
90
πρὸς
Lemma
prov
Transliteration
prov
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G4314
Occurrences
711
τὸ
Lemma
to
Transliteration
to
Morphology
Greek: article accusative singular neuter
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1725
φῶς
Lemma
fwv
Transliteration
fwv
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative singular neuter
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G5457
Occurrences
47
ἵνα
Lemma
ina
Transliteration
ina
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2443
Occurrences
671
μὴ
Lemma
mh
Transliteration
mh
Morphology
Greek: particle nominative
Part of Speech
particle
Strong's
G3361
Occurrences
1034
ἐλεγχθῇ
Lemma
elegcqh
Transliteration
elegcqh
Morphology
Greek: verb aorist passive subjunctive singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G1651
Occurrences
1
τὰ
Lemma
ta
Transliteration
ta
Morphology
Greek: article nominative plural neuter
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
853
ἔργα
Lemma
erga
Transliteration
erga
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative plural neuter
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G2041
Occurrences
62
αὐτοῦ
Lemma
autou
Transliteration
autou
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun genitive singular masculine
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G846
Occurrences
1493
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

πᾶς γὰρ ὁ φαῦλα πράσσων μισεῖ τὸ φῶς καὶ οὐκ ἔρχεται πρὸς τὸ φῶς, ἵνα μὴ ἐλεγχθῇ τὰ ἔργα αὐτοῦ·

20 word entries
πᾶς
Lemma
πᾶς
Morphology
A-NSM
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G3956
Occurrences
1224
γὰρ
Lemma
γάρ
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
CONJ
Strong's
G1063
Occurrences
1036
Lemma
Morphology
T-NSM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
φαῦλα
Morphology
A-APN
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G5337
Occurrences
6
πράσσων
Morphology
V-PAP-NSM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G4238
Occurrences
39
μισεῖ
Morphology
V-PAI-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G3404
Occurrences
40
τὸ
Lemma
Morphology
T-ASN
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
φῶς
Lemma
φῶς
Morphology
N-ASN
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G5457
Occurrences
72
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
οὐκ
Lemma
οὐ
Morphology
PRT-N
Part of Speech
PRT
Strong's
G3756
Occurrences
1626
ἔρχεται
Morphology
V-PNI-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G2064
Occurrences
626
πρὸς
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
preposition
Definition
with/toward
Strong's
G4314
Occurrences
696
τὸ
Lemma
Morphology
T-ASN
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
φῶς,
Lemma
φῶς
Morphology
N-ASN
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G5457
Occurrences
72
ἵνα
Lemma
ἵνα
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
CONJ
Strong's
G2443
Occurrences
664
μὴ
Lemma
μή
Morphology
PRT-N
Part of Speech
PRT
Strong's
G3361
Occurrences
1033
ἐλεγχθῇ
Morphology
V-APS-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G1651
Occurrences
19
τὰ
Lemma
Morphology
T-NPN
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
ἔργα
Morphology
N-NPN
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G2041
Occurrences
169
αὐτοῦ·
Morphology
P-GSM
Part of Speech
P
Strong's
G0846
Occurrences
5556
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܟܠ ܓܝܪ ܕܣܢܝܬܐ ܥܒܕ ܣܢܐ ܠܢܘܗܪܐ ܘܠܐ ܐܬܐ ܠܢܘܗܪܐ ܕܠܐ ܢܬܟܣܣܘܢ ܥܒܕܘܗܝ

12 word entries
ܟܠ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܟܠ
Transliteration
kul
Morphology
quantifier/adjective
Gloss
all, every
Occurrences
280
ܓܝܪ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܓܝܪ
Transliteration
gyr
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
1085
ܕܣܢܝܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dsnyt'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
1
ܥܒܕ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܥܒܕ
Transliteration
abad
Morphology
verb root/form
Gloss
made, did, served
Occurrences
146
ܣܢܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܣܢܐ
Transliteration
sn'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
13
ܠܢܘܗܪܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
lnwhr'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
2
ܘܠܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܘܠܐ
Transliteration
wl'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
732
ܐܬܐ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܐܬܐ
Transliteration
etha
Morphology
verb root/form
Gloss
came
Occurrences
243
ܠܢܘܗܪܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
lnwhr'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
2
ܕܠܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܕܠܐ
Transliteration
dl'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
720
ܢܬܟܣܣܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
ntksswn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences
1
ܥܒܕܘܗܝ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'bdwhy
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
29
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Omnis enim qui male agit, odit lucem, et non venit ad lucem, ut non arguantur opera ejus:

17 word entries
omnis
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
omnis
Transliteration
omnis
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
5506
enim
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
enim
Transliteration
enim
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences
2392
qui
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
qui
Transliteration
qui
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
15011
mala
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
malus
Transliteration
mala
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
671
agit
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ago
Transliteration
agit
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
366
odit
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
odi
Transliteration
odit
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
150
lucem
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
lux
Transliteration
lucem
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
154
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
non
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
non
Transliteration
non
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
7320
venit
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
uenio
Transliteration
venit
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
2233
ad
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ad
Transliteration
ad
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Occurrences
7531
lucem
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
lux
Transliteration
lucem
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
154
ut
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ut
Transliteration
ut
Morphology
GreLa POS: subordinating conjunction
Occurrences
4533
non
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
non
Transliteration
non
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
7320
arguantur
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
arguo
Transliteration
arguantur
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
69
opera
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
opus
Transliteration
opera
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
656
eius
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
is
Transliteration
eius
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
17810

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

John 7:7

The world cannot hate you; but me it hateth, because I testify concerning it, that its works are evil.

14 relevance votes

Proverbs 1:29

For that they hated knowledge, and did not choose the fear of the LORD:

9 relevance votes

Proverbs 4:18

But the path of the just is as the shining light, that shineth more and more to the perfect day.

9 relevance votes

1 Kings 22:8

And the king of Israel said to Jehoshaphat, There is yet one man, Micaiah the son of Imlah, by whom we may inquire of the LORD: but I hate him; for he doth not prophesy good concerning me, but evil. And Jehoshaphat said, Let not the king say so.

4 relevance votes

Psalms 50:17

Seeing thou hatest instruction, and castest my words behind thee.

4 relevance votes

Proverbs 15:12

A scorner loveth not one that reproveth him: neither will he go to the wise.

3 relevance votes

Proverbs 5:12

And say, How have I hated instruction, and my heart despised reproof;

3 relevance votes

Luke 11:45

Then answered one of the lawyers, and said to him, Master, thus saying, thou reproachest us also.

2 relevance votes
Chapter 3 of 21 Verse 20 of 36